Binance subsidiary becomes third firm to secure license in Indonesia

Korean Financial Watchdog Warns Investors Against Crypto ScamsThe South Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) issued a press release today to warn investors against fraudulent cryptocurrency investment schemes.406 reported scams in two monthsBetween June 1 and July 30, the FSS received a total of 406 reports of crypto scams that lured individuals with false promises of high returns. Some of these perpetrators went to the extent of misrepresenting themselves as employees at crypto exchanges or project foundations. The FSS installed a virtual asset scam report center two months ago, which will run until this year’s end, as an interim measure before the implementation of the Virtual Asset User Protection Act in July of next year.Photo by Growtika on UnsplashSix scam typesTo strengthen its efforts, the FSS has shared six reported case types with the public and has issued investment warnings accordingly. Investors are advised to exercise caution when dealing with unlisted cryptocurrencies at low prices, as accurately determining their value can be challenging. Similarly, the FSS cautions against investing in cryptocurrencies sold at low prices with trading restrictions, as this could lead to difficulties in liquidating tokens if the price drops.The FSS also emphasizes the importance of being wary of cryptocurrencies with low trading volumes, as they can experience drastic price fluctuations due to limited activity. To prevent falling victim to impersonation scams, investors are urged to be cautious of individuals claiming to be employees of domestic virtual asset service providers or presenting official documents to solicit investments.Furthermore, the financial watchdog stresses the risks associated with suspicious requests associated with electronic wallets, particularly connecting to them via unsolicited emails, as they pose a high risk of being hacked.Lastly, the watchdog warns against falling for promises of high returns linked to cryptocurrencies endorsed by celebrities or well-known companies, as these may be illegal deposit-taking activities performed by unlicensed entities. The FSS advises investors to remain vigilant, conduct thorough research, and approach investment opportunities with skepticism to protect themselves from potential crypto scams.

Standard Chartered joins China’s CBDC pilot trialsStandard Chartered Bank has joined the advanced stages of China’s central bank digital currency (CBDC) pilot trials, making it one of the world’s largest multinational banks to partake in such an initiative.Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashEnabling e-CNY exchangeChina initiated its CBDC pilot trials over a year ago, with it being much further ahead of other CBDC initiatives internationally in terms of development. It has now expanded its trials to include more lenders, with Standard Chartered China becoming the latest participant.This development means that Standard Chartered Bank’s users in the Asian nation will soon have access to the digital version of the Chinese yuan by seamlessly integrating its platform with China’s dedicated CBDC app. According to an announcement by Standard Chartered Bank (China) Ltd. on Monday, the bank will be enabled, through partner firm City Bank Clearing Services Co., to offer its clients the ability to purchase, exchange or redeem e-CNY.In its announcement, Standard Chartered China’s President, Zhang Xiaolei, stated:“As an international bank rooted in the Chinese market for 165 years, Standard Chartered is optimistic about the development prospects of digital renminbi.”Joining e-CNY testing programThe e-CNY pilot testing program in China has been extended to 26 cities and provinces. Standard Chartered’s Chinese subsidiary will involve itself with supply chain financing, trade financing and cross-border merchant payments as part of that pilot program.The adoption of CBDCs is anticipated to reduce reliance on physical currency notes while ensuring transparent and tamper-proof transaction histories. China’s CBDC, known as the digital yuan or e-CNY (digital renminbi), has garnered international attention for its progressive approach to digital currency.Broader digital assets sector involvementStandard Chartered’s involvement in China’s CBDC pilot marks a milestone, emphasizing the bank’s commitment to digital innovation. However, the British banking conglomerate has had a broader approach to digital assets beyond this CBDC collaboration. A report by Nikkei Asia last month suggested that the banking group was making a concerted effort to develop its digital assets-related business within the Asian region through its Singapore-based investment arm, SC Ventures.Earlier this month, SC Ventures unveiled Libeara, a platform which plans to offer the first-ever tokenized Singapore dollar government bond fund. Subsidiary companies include digital asset custodian Zodia Custody and institution-first digital asset marketplace Zodia Markets.China has been at the forefront of CBDC experimentation, with initiatives like testing offline payment systems integrated with SIM cards. This innovative approach allows users to initiate CBDC payments by simply bringing their phones close to sale terminals. The trials, initially launched in major cities such as Shanghai, Beijing and Shenzhen, have encouraged residents to embrace e-CNY for everyday transactions.While China’s advancements in CBDC trials are noteworthy, other nations, including India, Japan and the U.S., are also actively engaged in the advanced phases of CBDC-related research and development. These global efforts seek to diversify financial settlement options, providing individuals with a broader range of choices in the evolving landscape of digital currencies.

At the Foresight 2024 Hong Kong Summit on Aug. 11, Gary Tiu, director and head of regulatory affairs for OSL, a crypto market custodian, exchange and prime brokerage, outlined in a panel discussion that the crypto exchange-traded fund (ETF) market in the Chinese autonomous territory is challenged insofar as it lacks market incentives.Photo by Cecelia Chang on UnsplashThe intermediary problemTiu’s company hosted the event, alongside Foresight News and crypto publication The Block, who reported on Tiu’s comments. The OSL executive said that when it comes to funds and structured products in Hong Kong, there’s a “very rich layer of intermediaries— brokers, banks, private banks, retail banks, etc.” involved. Tiu explained that they make a lot of money from the distribution of such products, resulting in unlisted products being marketed far more effectively by comparison with listed products. It’s against that backdrop of misaligned incentives that Tiu identifies challenges for crypto ETFs on the public markets in Hong Kong. He stated: “So I think the incentive system in Hong Kong is one of the reasons why ETFs do have a bit of a hard time growing as a financial instrument.” In the case of ETFs, the OSL executive explained that equity brokers take just a few basis points in commission, only about 1-2% of what they make on the sale of structured products. Bias against Bitcoin and EtherTiu is also of the belief that cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ether have a reputational problem among Hong Kong’s investment community, stating: “I think there is still a bit of a bias in the eyes of the regulators and also in the eyes of the financial institutions, that somehow bitcoin ETF is just this unique class of risk that you need to be extra cautious about.” Chen Zhao, who heads up the digital assets section of Hong Kong-based independent financial advisory firm Fosun Wealth, chimed in with his own concerns. According to Zhao, the crypto ETF products currently marketed in Hong Kong are lacking in terms of the depth of dealers and brokers offering the products. Zhao explained that there are three main types of market participant active on the Hong Kong markets, namely western institutions, Hong Kong-based institutions and their counterparts from mainland China.  Zhao stated: “Chinese brokers and dealers, they’re not allowed or they choose not to deal with the product, and for the western financial institutions, they don’t have the necessity of dealing the products because they acquire more fees and incentives, and have easier access to the U.S. ETFs.” While progress is far more modest by comparison with the U.S. market, the Hong Kong crypto ETF market continues to develop, with spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs setting a record trading volume last week. In the same week, Mox Bank, a subsidiary of British banking multinational Standard Chartered, launched trading services relative to spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETF products in Hong Kong. Last month, OSL CEO Patrick Pan, anticipated that an Ethereum ETF product that incorporated staking would launch in Hong Kong within six months. Many commentators have suggested that institutional interest in Ethereum ETFs will begin in earnest once a yield-producing staking product hits the market.