Asian Countries Dominate Chainalysis’ 2023 Global Crypto Adoption Index

South Korean crypto exchange Bithumb is working with the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol) to combat global criminal activities involving digital assets. According to Korean media outlet Joseilbo, Yoo Jung-ki, who heads Bithumb's Policy Support Office, met with Tomonobu Kaya, Assistant Director of Interpol's Financial Crime and Anti-Corruption Centre, during a recent meeting in Thailand. The gathering was part of a three-day event held from March 10 to 12, organized under Interpol's Project ViCTOR (Virtual assets-facilitated financial Crime – Trace, Obstruct and Recover), an initiative funded by Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs. During their meeting, the two officials explored ways to enhance cooperation while committing to maintaining a close, sustainable working relationship.Photo by rc.xyz NFT gallery on UnsplashExchange shares expertiseDuring his Bangkok visit, Yoo delivered a speech addressing emerging crypto crime trends and necessary regulatory changes to protect users. He also discussed the Financial Action Task Force's (FATF) guidelines and recommendations, along with South Korea's policies on anti-money laundering and combating terrorism financing (AML/CFT). His presentation resonated with the audience, particularly when he emphasized the importance of collaboration between the public sector and crypto exchanges on multiple fronts, including recovering stolen funds from criminals. Regarding the meeting, Yoo stated that he found it meaningful to participate, as a representative of South Korean crypto exchanges, in a gathering focused on developing global countermeasures against money laundering and digital asset crimes. He added that Bithumb is committed to supporting the international cooperative system aimed at preventing and recovering from crypto crimes. Interpol’s effortsThe event also covered recent updates on Interpol's Global Rapid Intervention of Payments (I-GRIP) stop-payment mechanism, launched in 2022, and Singapore's evolving crypto regulatory landscape. In June last year, Interpol reported that police across 61 countries had collectively intercepted approximately $135 million in fiat currency and $2 million in cryptocurrency, with I-GRIP helping authorities track illicit proceeds from both types of currencies.Interpol's involvement in investigating crypto crimes has been expanding recently. According to Cointelegraph, Argentine lawyer Gregorio Dalbon has requested that a prosecutor and judge issue an Interpol Red Notice for Hayden Davis, a co-creator of the LIBRA token allegedly linked to Argentine President Javier Milei. The controversial memecoin, launched last month, briefly reached a $4.5 billion market cap before its value collapsed.

Korea’s DAXA Prohibits Relisting of Delisted Cryptos for a YearThe Digital Asset Exchange Alliance (DAXA) in Korea will prohibit the relisting of cryptocurrencies delisted from its member exchanges for a year, according to Korean media outlet Edaily.©Pexels/Jan van der WolfDAXA’s arbitrary regulationSome criticize this regulation, arbitrarily created by DAXA, which consists of five major Korean cryptocurrency exchanges (Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit, and Gopax), as this rule poses a significant impact on crypto issuers and investors.In fact, a blockchain industry insider said that when cryptos are designated by DAXA as a risky asset, their operators receive a notification from the group that relisting is possible after a year once delisted. So far, assets that have been delisted or designated as such are WEMIX, PCI, BASIC, SRM, and OMG.Coinone’s relisting of WEMIXDAXA added this stipulation, as it faced criticism for the absence of relisting regulations in its guidelines when Coinone, one of its members, exclusively relisted the WEMIX token. This raised doubts about the self-regulation of the industry because DAXA had decided the delisting of WEMIX on the grounds that the information on its circulation supply was unreliable.Crypto enterprises are complaining about DAXA’s devising of strict penalties when delisting processes are not transparent. DAXA has stated that a consensus has been reached for the first draft and it will be continuously revised.Stronger DAXA presenceThe Korean crypto industry forecasts that this regulation will empower DAXA’s presence in the crypto scene, considering that its members are responsible for 98% of the domestic trading volume.Experts note that DAXA needs to establish fairness and transparency in order for it to gain trust as a self-regulatory body. Park Yong-beom, Chairman of the Korea Society of Blockchain, said rules on listing and delisting have to be fair and transparent, and if market participants find them unconvincing, it would undermine the credibility and authority of the self-regulatory body.In an interview with Economic Review, Former KB Kookmin Bank CEO Lee Kun-ho suggested that DAXA should prioritize market vitalization and ecosystem strengthening. He believes that instead of focusing on market management and supervision, DAXA should concentrate on enhancing investor protection.

The first tranche of spot Bitcoin and Ether exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have been officially approved to start trading in Hong Kong on April 30. Announcement from regulatorHong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) announced the official approval of the first batch of spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs on April 24 via a press release seen by CoinTelegraph. The regulator first provided outline approval for these products on April 15. Additionally, some of the fund management firms themselves have come out to outline product trading commencement at the end of the month. The first batch of approved Hong Kong-based ETFs include China Asset Management’s (ChinaAMC) Bitcoin and Ether-based ETFs.  In a press release, the firm verified that its products will begin trading on April 30. HashKey Capital and Bosera Asset Management have partnered to offer similar spot products. A spokesperson for HashKey told Bloomberg that they’re ready to commence trading of the product at the end of the month.Photo by Ruslan Bardash on UnsplashIn-kind vs. cash-only approachHarvest Global Investments is the third fund manager that intends to launch such a product offering. The launch of these three spot Bitcoin and Ether-based ETFs on April 30 signals a new era for digital asset investment in Hong Kong. Unlike their counterparts in the U.S., which rely on a cash creation model, these ETFs in Hong Kong embrace an in-kind creation mechanism. This approach holds the potential to significantly boost assets under management (AUM) and trading volume, as highlighted by Bloomberg ETF analyst Rebecca Sin. The unique dynamics of Hong Kong's ETF creation model present an opportunity for market growth and innovation, positioning the region as a key player in the global digital asset landscape. By providing a regulated framework for retail and institutional investors, along with the ease of converting digital assets into fully regulated ETFs, ChinaAMC aims to cater to a growing demand for such offerings. China Asset Management’s Head of Digital Assets, Thomas Zhu, emphasized in the firm’s press release the in-kind creation feature. Potential fee warAs the ETF market in Hong Kong gains momentum, competition could result in downward pressure on fees. With issuers vying to offer the most competitive fees to attract customers, the stage is set for a potential battle of pricing strategies. Harvest, for instance, has already entered the fray with a full fee waiver and the lowest fee at 0.3% after the waiver, Bloomberg ETF analyst James Seyffart outlined on the X social media platform. This competitive landscape bodes well for investors, with fees for the first ETFs proving to be lower than expected, as noted by Eric Balchunas, senior ETF analyst at Bloomberg. All eyes will be on the performance and impact of these financial products relative to the crypto market in the Asian region and further afield.