Asia-Pacific leads a wider crypto uptake as legal and security risks persist

China’s leading science foundation has initiated a research program to examine the effects of stablecoins, reflecting concerns that such digital currencies could pose a risk to the nation’s financial system and its fiat currency. According to the South China Morning Post, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) is now offering grants for studies focused on stablecoins and the creation of cross-border monitoring frameworks. The foundation expressed that the unmonitored circulation of private stablecoins, particularly those pegged to the U.S. dollar, could weaken capital controls and present a potential challenge to the yuan. This initiative emerges as governments around the world, from the U.S. to regional financial centers, are actively developing rules for the digital asset sector.Photo by  Christian Lue on UnsplashStrategic research and internal debateThe NSFC will fund the projects with grants valued between 200,000 and 300,000 yuan ($28,042 to $42,063). Researchers are expected to complete their work within a year and deliver policy recommendations on how China can manage the challenges posed by global stablecoins and contribute to digital finance governance. The deadline for applications is Oct. 9. This research program is set against a backdrop of internal discussion in China regarding the possible launch of a yuan-backed stablecoin. While some economists support the idea of boosting the yuan's international profile, Bloomberg noted that former central bank governor Zhou Xiaochuan has advised caution. He recently said the high efficiency of China's current payment systems and warned that financial stability could be threatened by speculation in the stablecoin market. Analysts believe any state-sanctioned yuan stablecoin would likely be confined to offshore markets and tied to the offshore CNH. Global regulatory landscapeChina’s examination of stablecoins is part of a broader global trend of increased regulatory focus on the asset class. In Hong Kong, a new ordinance took effect on Aug. 1, creating a mandatory licensing system for stablecoin issuers under the oversight of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. Other Asian nations are also taking action. South Korea’s government is reportedly exploring a model for a won-pegged stablecoin involving a consortium of banks and non-bank entities. Separately, Cointelegraph reported that Kyrgyzstan has introduced legislation outlining a regulatory framework for such assets. Developments are also accelerating in the U.S., where the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act was signed into law, creating a federal structure for stablecoin oversight. On a commercial level, a Minnesota-based credit union, St. Cloud Financial, intends to introduce its own stablecoin later this year, a move highlighted by Cointelegraph. This token, named Cloud Dollar (CLDUSD), is designed to integrate with the credit union's banking system to facilitate faster and cheaper transactions for its members within a regulated environment.

LINE NEXT and Sega Join Hands to Develop Web3 Games with NFTsLINE NEXT, the NFT business arm of Tokyo-based messaging app developer Line Corporation, has announced the signing of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Japanese game company Sega. This partnership will see LINE NEXT acquiring intellectual property (IP) licenses of Sega’s video game franchises for the purpose of jointly developing Web3 games.Renowned for its iconic Sonic the Hedgehog franchise, Sega boasts studios in Japan and abroad. The Japanese game publisher produces games of various genres on different platforms, including arcade machines, desktop computers, and mobile phones. Sega has gained recognition for creating generational games for international users through innovative ideas and outstanding game development skills.Photo by Shubham’s Web3 on UnsplashWeb3 game popularizationThrough this collaboration, LINE NEXT will introduce Sega-licensed games on its NFT-based gaming platform, GAME DOSI, with the aim of popularizing Web3 games. GAME DOSI will provide functionalities such as NFT creation, easy payment, and marketing. While the specific lineup of games and their details will be revealed at a later date, LINE NEXT CEO Ko Young-su expressed his belief that this MOU with Sega will bring new elements of joy to global gamers, emphasizing that the NFT company is dedicated to delivering readily enjoyable Web3 content not only to Sega fans but to everyone through GAME DOSI.Launched in May, GAME DOSI focuses on user-oriented games with the slogan “Gamer First, Web3 Next.” The platform has recently unveiled several new games, including Sweet Monster Guardians (a village defense game); Vestria the Last Order, also known as V.L.O, (a roguelite role-playing game); and KEROZ (a hack and slash game). Additionally, GAME DOSI is actively involved in Project GD, an initiative aimed at developing a diverse range of games based on its own intellectual properties.LINE NEXT’s NFT endeavorsIn its efforts to attract NFT enthusiasts, LINE NEXT has undertaken various projects. Last month, it introduced DOSI Land, a program that rewards users with the FINSCHIA token (FNSA). FNSA is currently listed on crypto exchanges Bithumb, Bittrex, Huobi, and Gate.io, according to crypto market data website CoinMarketCap.Sega’s blockchain hesitancyMeanwhile, it was reported earlier that Sega has been rethinking its involvement in blockchain gaming. Shuji Utsumi, the Co-Chief Operating Officer of Sega, recently stated in an interview with Bloomberg that the company intends to protect the value of its content by withholding from participating in third-party blockchain gaming projects. Utsumi expressed his belief in the importance of the fun element in games, while he described “play-to-earn” (P2E) blockchain games as “boring.” P2E games refer to those that enable players to earn tokens as rewards for completing specific tasks or winning battles against other players.

Fonte Capital, an Astana-based investment management company that allocates capital across a broad range of asset classes, including digital assets, launched a spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) in Kazakhstan’s capital city on Aug. 13. The firm is based within the Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC), with the launch prompting AIFC Governor Renat Bekturov to take to X to outline that the product offering is the first spot Bitcoin ETF to be listed within the Central Asian region.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashReflecting Bitcoin price dynamicsThe product has been listed on the Astana International Exchange (AIX) and has been assigned the ticker “BETF.” In announcing the offering, Fonte claimed that the ETF “aims to accurately reflect the price dynamics of bitcoin, striving to achieve this performance before fees and fund obligations.”Shares in the ETF are listed in U.S. dollars, with the fund having a “non-exempt” classification, meaning that it can be offered to a broad range of investors, including non-qualified retail investors. Each ETF share will be fully backed by Bitcoin, with Fonte having partnered with BitGo for digital asset custody.  Delivering institutional-grade accessTaking to social media, BitGo described the product offering as a “new era for digital assets” in Kazakhstan. The company asserted that through what it termed “U.S.-regulated cold storage,” the new fund is delivering institutional-grade access to Bitcoin within the region for the first time. Fonte pointed out that the fund “provides investors with a regulated and secure way to include Bitcoin in their investment portfolios without the complexities associated with holding and transferring the underlying asset.” This isn’t the first Bitcoin-related product that the AIX has listed. Back in 2021, it listed iX Bitcoin Exchange Traded Notes, with special purpose company iX Bitcoin SPC Limited acting as the note issuer.  The product differs from the Fonte ETF in that it is backed by shares of ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, a future-based ETF first listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in 2021. In comparison, Fonte’s product has the advantage of being directly backed by Bitcoin. The ETF’s backers have pointed out that there are further implications for the ETF’s shareholders. As the product is regulated by the AIFC, Fonte asserts that within that jurisdiction, holders of the product’s shares are protected from the potential reach of international sanctions. In this regard, the product offers further protection as it is not dependent upon overseas issuers.  Overall, the AIFC has played a key role in the development of crypto within Kazakhstan over the course of the last few years. In 2023, it awarded crypto exchanges Bybit and Binance approval to trade within the Central Asian nation.  Binance subsequently launched a local crypto exchange platform in Kazakhstan, achieving full licensing in October 2024. In June of this year, the authority granted its first license for the issuance of a fiat-backed stablecoin.  It emerged recently that Kazakhstan is working towards the establishment of a national crypto reserve, with the administrators of the country’s sovereign wealth fund expressing the desire to commence investment in crypto assets.