Asia diverges on crypto policy as China clamps down, neighbors embrace

Bybit Suspends UK Services Due to New Marketing RegulationsDubai-based crypto exchange Bybit has taken the proactive decision to suspend services in the UK market ahead of the impending implementation of new cryptocurrency marketing regulations by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).Photo by Nick Fewings on UnsplashNew marketing rulesThe FCA is set to enforce these rules starting next month, marking a significant shift in the regulatory landscape for crypto businesses operating in the United Kingdom. In an official announcement published on its website on Friday, Bybit stated: “In light of the UK Financial Conduct Authority’s introduction of new rules regarding marketing and communications by crypto businesses as outlined in the June 2023 Policy Statement (PS23/6) entitled ‘Financial Promotion Rules for Crypto assets,’ Bybit has made a choice to embrace the regulation proactively and pause our services in this market.”Efforts to remainLast week, there had been speculation that the crypto exchange platform would be exiting the UK market. However, Bybit responded on September 14, stating that it intended to maintain its presence in the UK over the long term.Clearly these new rules are proving to be an insurmountable challenge for the exchange platform, given its more recent decision to pause its services. The new rules aim to introduce a cooling-off period for first-time investors, with the ultimate goal of enhancing the transparency and accuracy of crypto product marketing.Their implementation has drawn criticism from within the industry. On Thursday, Nic Carter, Co-Founder of blockchain data aggregator Coinmetrics.io and Partner at Web3-focused venture capital firm Castle Island Ventures, shared his thoughts on the new regulations via X (formerly Twitter): “I have a hard time taking the UK seriously as a domicile for crypto companies based on their completely ludicrous advertising law — clown country.”Withdrawal timelineBybit has outlined a timeline for its withdrawal from the UK market. Starting from October 1, the exchange will no longer accept new user account applications from UK residents.Subsequently, on October 8, coinciding with the enforcement of the new regulations, existing UK users will no longer be able to “make any new deposits, create new contracts, or increase any of their existing positions for all products and services.” However, users will retain the ability to reduce or close their positions and withdraw their funds from the platform.Bybit has set a final deadline of January 8, 2024, for UK customers to manage and wind down their remaining positions. Any positions left open after this date will be automatically liquidated, with the resulting funds made available for withdrawal.While the duration of Bybit’s suspension in the UK remains uncertain, the exchange has expressed its commitment to aligning with UK regulatory requirements in the future. Bybit stated: “The suspension will allow the company to focus its efforts and resources on being able to best meet the regulations outlined by the UK authorities in the future.”Bybit is not the only crypto exchange affected by the UK’s regulatory changes. Other major platforms, including OKX and Binance, are reassessing their strategies in response to the FCA’s stringent guidelines. The new rules have broad implications, with even having a website accessible to UK customers potentially being considered a promotional activity.

Korean Ministry of Government Legislation Holds Lecture on Generative AI and BlockchainThe Korean Ministry of Government Legislation said it held a lecture on generative artificial intelligence and blockchain in light of the global rise of advanced technologies on Thursday as a means of educating and enhancing the digital capabilities of its employees.The legal environment is expected to undergo rapid and substantial changes in tandem with the fast-paced advancement of technological innovation. In response, the Ministry is conducting a three-part series of special lectures on the expected demands of legislation in the future to help its employees prepare accordingly.This lecture was the second installment in the series, titled “Essential Survival Strategies in the Era of Generative AI.”It was planned as per Minister Lee Wan-kyu’s special orders to educate Ministry employees on the promotion and regulation of new technologies such as generative AI and blockchain, which have been gaining traction as key topics in recent legislative discussions.Photo by RUT MIIT by UnsplashA future led by blockchainThe first lecture, held on July 20, was led by Professor Park Seong-jun, Head of the Blockchain Research Center at Dongguk University in Seoul. During the session, he discussed how blockchain technology would impact South Korean society in the future and shared his insights into the trajectory of related legislation.Living with generative AIThe most recent second lecture featured Chief Judge Kang Min-gu of the Seoul High Court, who delved into the kind of mindset that public officials should adopt in the era of generative AI. He emphasized the need to strike a balance between digital and analog expertise and highlighted the importance of reassessing our attitude towards innovative technology while still valuing the essential principles for our way of life.Managing money launderingThe upcoming final lecture, scheduled for next month, will be given by Park Jeong-hoon, the former Head of the Korea Financial Intelligence Unit, regarding the topic of virtual assets and anti-money laundering. Given the existing concerns about the potential for virtual assets to facilitate money laundering due to their key characteristics such as anonymity and decentralization, this lecture aims to underscore the significance of instituting regulatory measures for preventing money laundering related to virtual assets.“Our laws must evolve to reflect the times that we are living in. Our society is currently experiencing rapid digital innovation — through the enhancement of the digital capabilities of our Ministry employees, I hope that legal administration can undergo innovation as well,” said Minister Lee, who also attended the lectures.“In the future, we will continue to expand capacity-building education opportunities for Ministry employees, enabling them to facilitate legislation that is demanded by modern times.”

Financial technology firm Circle is taking a measured approach in Hong Kong, favoring focus over expansion. In an interview with the Hong Kong Economic Journal, cited by local financial content provider AAStocks, Yam Ki Chan, the company’s vice president for Asia Pacific, said there are no current plans to issue a stablecoin pegged to the Hong Kong dollar. Still, he noted the company’s openness to partnering with local initiatives, adding that Circle has been in discussions with several firms to share its expertise and insights. The firm hopes the Chinese special administrative region will evolve into a launchpad for stablecoins tied to the local currency alongside other major currencies. Chan said Circle is doubling down on its two core products, the U.S. dollar stablecoin USDC and the euro stablecoin EURC. He pointed out that USDC has been catching on across the region, with more local corporations and professional investors starting to use it. His comments come after the Stablecoins Ordinance came into force on Aug. 1 in the city, setting up a mandatory licensing system for issuers under the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). The regulator has said it does not plan to hand out the first licenses until early next year.Photo by tommao wang on UnsplashMoving assets on-chainWhile Circle continues to focus on stablecoins, other firms are finding new ways to bring traditional assets on-chain. DL Holdings, a Hong Kong-headquartered one-stop financial services group, is moving ahead with plans to tokenize about $40 million worth of its non-voting Class B membership interest in ONE Carmel, its luxury real estate investment project in California’s San Francisco Bay Area. The initiative, the firm’s first step into real-world asset (RWA) tokenization, will use blockchain-based smart contracts to automate distributions, transfers, and investor rights, allowing the company to pay out dividends to shareholders and give on-chain investors a chance to participate in ONE Carmel. Insurance is another testbed for blockchain. Anthea Holding Limited, a crypto-fintech licensed by the Bermuda Monetary Authority, raised $22 million in a Series A led by Yunfeng Financial. The proceeds will fund what Anthea says is the world’s first life insurance policy denominated in Ethereum (ETH). Yunfeng Financial, listed in Hong Kong, has close ties to Alibaba founder Jack Ma. Mainland firms deepen crypto exposureMainland companies are stepping into crypto investments. Hangzhou-based Jiuzi Holdings, a Nasdaq-listed operator of new energy vehicle stores, said it completed a private placement transaction settled in 100 Bitcoin. The company plans to allocate the proceeds to building a digital-asset custody platform and developing encrypted storage systems. Separately, China Renaissance is seeking to raise around $600 million for a publicly listed vehicle designed to invest in BNB, the cryptocurrency tied to Binance, according to Bloomberg. Venture firm YZi Labs, formerly Binance Labs, is expected to join the effort. In an August filing, the Beijing-based investment bank said it would commit about $100 million of its own capital to BNB. If completed, the proceeds would establish a U.S.-based crypto treasury company to hold and manage BNB reserves. Back in Hong Kong, momentum in the digital asset sector is now reaching the capital markets. HashKey Group, the financial services firm behind a licensed crypto exchange, has confidentially filed for an initial public offering in the city. Bloomberg reported the plan, citing a source familiar with the matter. The listing could take place as early as this year and raise up to $500 million. Market bounces back on softer trade rhetoricAmid these developments, crypto prices have rebounded from sharp losses linked to trade tensions between Washington and Beijing. The market had tumbled after U.S. President Donald Trump threatened to impose additional 100% tariffs on China. Sentiment shifted when Trump softened his stance on Truth Social, writing, “Don’t worry about China, it will all be fine!” and “The U.S.A. wants to help China, not hurt it!!!” Bitcoin reflected that whiplash. The token dropped to $103,893.3 on Oct. 10 during what Investing.com described as the largest single-day liquidation in crypto history at nearly $19 billion in positions. It has since recovered to $112,608.31 as of publication time.