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Korbit, one of South Korea’s leading crypto exchanges, has recently conducted an education session on anti-money laundering (AML) for its employees, local tech media outlet ZDNet Korea reported.  Held in the office lounge of Korbit, the session was led by Hwang Seok-jin, an expert in financial crime and anti-money laundering regimes. A professor at the Graduate School of International Information Protection of Dongguk University, he has served as a compliance officer and a consultant at Digital Asset eXchange Alliance (DAXA), a group consisting of five leading cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea.  Photo by Viacheslav Bublyk on UnsplashEmphasis on the Virtual Asset User Protection Act  Mr. Hwang informed Korbit’s employees about the upcoming Virtual Asset User Protection Act, effective July, highlighting guidelines for investor protection, prohibitions against unfair transactions and the financial regulators’ authority and oversight. The session especially focused on explaining the Virtual Asset User Protection Act, given that the Act would deeply influence many departments of Korbits ranging from the accounting and finance unit handling customer deposits to blockchain-related units responsible for the custody of virtual assets.  Korbit maintains a no-negotiation policy that bars projects from interacting with exchange employees prior to their tokens being listed. This policy enhances the transparency of Korbit’s evaluation process, ensuring that the exchange assesses projects impartially, without third-party influence or external pressures. After listing an asset, Korbit conducts quarterly risk assessments on all crypto assets traded on the platform. Additionally, it plans to adopt a stricter approach to internal controls to enhance customer protection, in line with the upcoming enactment of the Virtual Asset User Protection Act. 

Crypto.com, one of the world's largest cryptocurrency exchanges, has indefinitely delayed its service launch in South Korea after the country's financial regulators conducted an on-site inspection on the exchange. The inspection came after the country’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) under the Financial Services Commission detected data that appeared to violate anti-money laundering (AML) compliance requirements from the documents submitted by Crypto.com, according to local media Segye Ilbo. This decision came just six days ahead of its planned launch, originally scheduled for April 29.  The exchange has secured a virtual asset service provider (VASP) license by acquiring the local trading platform called OkBit in June 2022. A VASP license allows a digital asset exchange to operate in Korea.  Photo by Leeloo The First on PexelMitigating ‘Kimchi Premium’ effect Crypto.com initially planned to launch a mobile app featuring cryptocurrency trading on April 29, targeting South Korean retail investors. The platform aimed to differentiate itself from other local competitors by offering crypto assets at reasonable prices, mitigating the so-called Kimchi Premium effect, as announced in a press conference on April 2. The Kimchi premium refers to relatively high crypto prices in the Korean market compared to other foreign markets, which is prevalent in Korea’s major licensed crypto exchanges. The effect often results in Korean investors buying crypto assets at higher prices than those on other global crypto exchanges such as Binance. This is likely where the concerns for AML violation come up, financial experts assume, as the platform’s strategy could facilitate arbitrage during operation.  Crypto.com remains committed to Korea launch In a statement sent to CoinDesk, a spokesperson of Crypto.com said, “Crypto.com maintains the highest Anti-money Laundering standards in the industry. We will postpone our launch and take this opportunity to make sure Korean regulators understand our thorough policies, procedures, systems and controls, which have been reviewed and approved by major jurisdictions around the world.”  The person also mentioned that South Korea is a difficult market for global crypto exchanges to enter, but still emphasized the company’s commitment to cooperating with local regulators.  “OkBit maintained approximately 900 customers at the point of acquisition by Crypto.com, and OkBit has never been cited for any AML infractions. Since the acquisition, existing OkBit customer access has been limited to withdrawals,” the spokesperson said. 

Hong Kong licensing success sees SEBA Bank expand APAC crypto presenceSwitzerland-based SEBA Bank AG has taken a significant step in its global expansion strategy by securing a license from Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) to manage traditional securities and digital assets through its subsidiary, SEBA Hong Kong.Photo by Ruslan Bardash on UnsplashFirst move into APAC for crypto businessSEBA Hong Kong published a statement on Wednesday to announce the milestone. It marks the crypto-centric bank’s maiden entry into the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region and expands its footprint across three regulated hubs, including Switzerland and Abu Dhabi.The acquisition of the digital asset license from the SFC provides SEBA Bank with the ability to offer regulated services pertaining to digital assets, encompassing both virtual assets and securities. The move is seen as a reflection of SEBA’s confidence in the long-established capital markets and strong appetite for investment and trading in Hong Kong.SEBA Hong Kong’s CEO, Amy Yu, expressed her enthusiasm, stating:“We are tremendously excited by Hong Kong’s deep-rooted capital markets and appetite for investment and trading; to have secured this license from the SFC provides enormous potential for our business, owing to the well-established and defined regulatory framework that is present here.”Opening up OTC derivatives possibilitiesThe license grants SEBA Bank the authority to engage in a wide range of regulated activities related to traditional securities and digital assets within Hong Kong. This includes dealing with and distributing all types of securities, including virtual asset-related products like over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives.What is likely to give SEBA Bank’s licensed services the upper hand is their accessibility to a diverse clientele, including institutional investors, corporate treasuries, funds, family offices and high-net-worth individuals. The aim is to cater to a broad spectrum of clients seeking exposure to the digital asset landscape, from sophisticated institutional investors to individuals with substantial assets.This milestone comes after SEBA’s previous in-principle approval (AIP) for virtual asset trading services, granted in August. The full approval allows SEBA Bank to significantly broaden its product and service offerings in Hong Kong, contributing to the wider adoption of cryptocurrencies and digital assets in the region.Franz Bergmueller, Chief Executive Officer of SEBA Bank, highlighted the significance of this regulatory achievement, not only for the bank but for Hong Kong’s position as a global financial services hub. He stated:“This regulatory clarity not only benefits our business but also supplements Hong Kong’s status as a global financial services hub. The region’s robust legal system provides a solid foundation to conduct crypto-related services, and we look forward to beginning that from today.”The regulatory breakthrough achieved by SEBA Bank in Hong Kong aligns with the broader trend of evolving and expanding regulations in the digital asset space within the region. Hong Kong has been progressively adapting its regulatory landscape to accommodate the growth of digital assets.SEBA Bank’s move also echoes the welcoming environment for crypto firms in Hong Kong. As Standard Chartered-backed Zodia Custody recently announced plans to launch its services in the city, it underscores Hong Kong’s emergence as a prominent player in the APAC region. SEBA's presence in Hong Kong not only strengthens the region’s stature as a global financial services hub but is also suggestive of its interest in fostering the growth of the digital asset industry within the Chinese autonomous territory.