India’s CoinSwitch Trims Workforce Amid Market Downturn

The Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA), a regulatory body within the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) economic free zone and financial center in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), has fully approved USD₮, the world’s leading U.S. dollar stablecoin by market cap, as an accepted virtual asset (AVA).Photo by DrawKit Illustrations on UnsplashPre-approved USDT servicesUSDT issuer Tether publicized details of the approval via a statement published to its website on Dec. 10. The company outlined that the approval means that “Authorised Persons” operating and licensed by the FSRA can offer pre-approved services related to USDT. The company stated that the approval facilitates the integration of USDT into regulated financial ecosystems in Abu Dhabi while also claiming that the move helps to advance the region’s leadership relative to digital asset innovation. The FSRA has acknowledged acceptance of the leading stablecoin with recognition of its issuance on various blockchains including Ethereum, Solana and Avalanche. Validating the importance of stablecoins With the ADGM regulator now fully accepting and recognizing the stablecoin, Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino said that the move goes beyond just “validating the importance of stablecoins as critical tools for modern finance,” as he believes it opens the door for collaboration and growth across the Middle East. Stablecoins are increasingly playing a significant role in bridging the gap between traditional finance (TradFi) and the Web3 sector. In October, crypto asset fund manager Bitwise identified a number of key insights that point to the ongoing development and use of stablecoins.  It outlined that the top five stablecoin projects are currently holding more U.S. Treasury bonds than some G20 countries. Tether recorded profits last year that surpassed those of BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager. Bitwise identified that leading payments firms like Visa are adopting stablecoins and incorporating them into their platforms for the purpose of effecting transactions. A month prior to that, Wall Street investment bank Bernstein highlighted the fact that stablecoins are playing an increasingly important role relative to the global financial system as a whole.  It’s thought that this latest development in Abu Dhabi may act as a further driver of USDT’s market cap. At the time of writing, the stablecoin asset had a market cap in excess of $140 billion. Its inclusion as an AVA reinforces the crypto asset’s position as the most used stablecoin within the industry. AE Coin licensing In a further boost for further roll-out of stablecoins in the Middle East, the Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) awarded the final license to fully approve AE Coin, a UAE dirham-denominated stablecoin. Commenting on the development, AE Coin General Manager Ramez Rafeek said, "AE Coin harnesses the speed and efficiency of blockchain technology, offering instant, secure, and cost-effective transactions. It simplifies transfers, making them faster and more seamless." In an effort to bring about greater adoption of the stablecoin, the AE Coin project intends to engage in partnerships with payment gateways, financial institutions and technology providers going forward. Tether also has plans to launch a dirham-backed stablecoin, having recently partnered with UAE-based entities to bring that about.

UAE strengthens regulatory oversight of virtual asset service providersThe Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates (CBUAE) and other relevant authorities in the Middle Eastern country have issued new joint guidance for virtual asset service providers (VASPs) operating within the UAE.Photo by Thomas Drouault on UnsplashPushing back against unlicensed VASPsThese guidelines aim to prevent VASPs from operating without proper licenses in the jurisdiction, demonstrative of the country’s efforts in fighting financial crimes and maintaining the integrity of its financial system.The document outlines the penalties for VASPs operating in the UAE without a valid license. They will face civil and criminal sanctions, including financial penalties against the entity, its owners and senior managers. Moreover, the guidance cautions that licensed financial institutions (LFIs), designated non-financial businesses and professions (DNFBPs) and licensed VASPs that engage with unlicensed VASPs will be subject to law enforcement actions.The National Anti-Money Laundering and Combating Financing of Terrorism and Financing of Illegal Organizations Committee (NAMLCFTC) is the specific entity responsible for having issued the guidance in conjunction with the central bank.VASP ‘red flags’As part of those guidelines, a list of “red flags” for VASPs has been included. Through reliance on these indicators, it’s hoped that bad acting VASPs can be identified by consumers and other industry stakeholders. The document refers to red flags such as the lack of regulatory licensing, no physical presence in the UAE, pressure being applied by a platform to invest quickly and a lack of regulatory disclosure as items to look out for.Otherwise, the guidance encourages stakeholders to be suspicious of unsolicited contact being employed as a means of operation by a platform, the lack of a record of compliance, poor website and communications and the offer of unrealistic promises.Lastly, the document suggests that people should be observant of any illicit use of virtual currency, the use of fake wallets, engagement in terrorist financing and a lack of consumer protection as red flag items.The new guidance instructs all LFIs, DNFBPs and licensed VASPs to report transactions involving suspicious parties. The guidance also emphasizes that information related to unlicensed virtual asset activities can be reported through whistleblowing mechanisms.Exiting FATF ‘grey list’The release of these guidelines is part of an effort by the UAE to be removed from the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) “grey list.” The grey list indicates deficiencies in a country’s anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorist financing (CTF) regimes.Improving control mechanisms relative to crypto has been a theme for several countries who are similarly looking to exit the FATF grey list. Last week, it emerged that Turkey is crafting new regulations governing crypto in an effort towards “grey list” removal. Earlier this year, Pakistan announced a renewed ban on cryptocurrency, as part of its efforts to remain off the grey list it had been listed on over an extended period.The UAE was placed on the FATF’s grey list in March 2022 due to AML and CTF deficiencies. However, the country made a commitment to work with the global watchdog to improve its regulatory frameworks in these areas.

Next Month’s Hackathon Event in Seoul Draws Attention from Ethereum DevelopersTickets for Ethcon Korea 2023, a conference dedicated to Ethereum developers and hackathon enthusiasts, are now available for purchase.Photo by DrawKit Illustrations on UnsplashTickets now availableThe Ethcon Korea organizing committee announced today that tickets are now on sale through the official event website. Participation in the hackathon is open to programmers who stake $79, while conference enthusiasts can buy their tickets at the price of $69.With the goal of expanding the Ethereum development ecosystem, Ethcon Korea is the only non-profit Ethereum developer conference in Korea, benefiting from the sponsorship of the Ethereum Foundation. This year’s event will take place in Seoul between September 1 and 3, consisting of four main parts: the conference, an educational workshop, a hackathon, and a demo day.Vitalik Buterin to deliver a keynote speechAt the conference, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin is set to deliver a keynote speech, which will be followed by presentations of prominent developers and researchers from both home and abroad. Industry experts will participate in the workshop to share valuable insights, bolster participants’ technical skills, and cultivate a collaborative environment, encouraging them to showcase their potential in hackathon projects.Hackathon backed by quadratic fundingThe three-day hackathon will be backed by the quadratic funding method, an idea initially proposed by Vitalik Buterin together with Harvard economist Zoë Hitzig and Microsoft researcher E. Glen Weyl. Quadratic funding is a democratic and inclusive funding mechanism that puts more emphasis on smaller contributions from a larger group of contributors.The organizing committee noted that Ethcon Korea 2023 will not only encourage developers to pursue learning but will also drive growth within the blockchain industry. The group also added that the event will play a role in increasing the global recognition and understanding of the Korean Ethereum community.Ethcon Korea 2023 is sponsored by many renowned organizations including Ethereum layer-2 projects Optimism and Polygon, decentralized oracle network Chainlink, and blockchain investment group Hashed. Contributions from these sponsors and proceeds from ticket sales will be allocated towards event operations and the establishment of a prize pool.The organizing committee is recruiting individuals who are interested in contributing as volunteers or offering their expertise as hackathon advisors. Those interested in participating in these roles can apply through the official event website. The application window for these roles will remain open until the end of this month.