Ripple Receives In-Principle Approval From Singaporean Regulator

Japan’s Mt.Gox to commence creditor repayments shortlyCreditors of Mt. Gox, the Japanese Bitcoin exchange that suffered a devastating hack in 2014, have received a glimmer of hope with an announcement from the administrators of the Mt.Gox estate that repayments are imminent.The recent announcement from Nobuaki Kobayashi, the trustee overseeing Mt. Gox’s estate was made on Tuesday when Kobayashi initiated the distribution of emails to rehabilitation creditors, hinting at the commencement of repayments. Social media reports have fueled optimism, suggesting that creditors may start receiving repayments in cash in 2023.Photo by Manuel Cosentino on UnsplashFirst round repayments in 2023The email, sent in both Japanese and English, outlined Kobayashi’s plan to initiate the first round of repayments in 2023, with the process extending into 2024. The email highlighted the complexity of the task, citing the large number of rehabilitation creditors, diverse types of repayments and varied processing times required. Despite the lack of specific timelines for individual creditors, the email conveyed a cautiously optimistic tone about progress.Cash vs. bitcoinReaction within the Mt. Gox community has been mixed. Some commentators view Kobayashi’s email as “cautiously promising,” interpreting it as a positive sign that repayments are finally on the horizon. Long-suffering creditors had been informed of a one-year extension to the repayment deadline in September. Additionally, some observers have raised concerns, noting that the email specifically references cash payments, whereas many victims of the Mt. Gox hack anticipate the return of large amounts of bitcoin.The Mt. Gox trustee currently holds 135,890 BTC across known addresses, valued at nearly $5 billion. An additional 3,795 BTC (worth $130 million) are held on unknown addresses.While the email signals progress, questions remain about the nature and extent of the repayments, with the community keenly observing developments. The email stated:“The specific timing of repayment to individual rehabilitation creditors is undetermined, and therefore, it will not be possible to provide advance notice to each rehabilitation creditor regarding the specific timing of their repayment.”Deadlines were also pushed back on other occasions, including March of this year when creditors were sent a “change of deadline“ notification.Redemption of trust assetsThis news coincided with the Mt. Gox trustee’s announcement on Wednesday regarding the redemption of trust assets. A substantial sum of 7 billion Japanese yen (equivalent to $47 million) was redeemed, intended for funding the repayment of claims. Following the redemption, the remaining trust assets stood at 8.8 billion yen, or approximately $59 million. The trustee, as per the official statement, is actively preparing for the base repayment, early lump-sum repayment and intermediate repayment.The recent events surrounding Mt. Gox have sparked discussions within the broader crypto community about the potential for a bitcoin sell-off. It’s long been speculated that the sudden release of bitcoin to creditors could lead to the market being flooded with sellers. However, as it appears that cash is being distributed as well as bitcoin, this should soften any potential bitcoin sell-off.Despite the optimism in some quarters, skepticism lingers due to the history of delays in Mt. Gox repayments. Creditors remain cautiously hopeful for the most part, awaiting further updates and tangible progress in the rehabilitation process.

South Korea’s neobank Kbank has partnered with BPMG, a domestic Web3 developer, to pursue stablecoin initiatives abroad, the Electronic Times reported. The companies are preparing proof-of-concept (POC) trials with firms in Thailand and Dubai as part of a broader push to participate in global financial infrastructure. Following a recent agreement with Kbank, BPMG has begun collaborating with a Thai company on a stablecoin project and is working with an investor in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on the issuance and operation of stablecoins. Kbank plans to leverage BPMG’s blockchain technology to develop stablecoin business models for remittances, currency exchange and payments, and to support the build-out of related systems. The bank is focusing first on Asia and the Middle East.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashReducing intermediaries and automating regulatory complianceAnother priority is cutting intermediaries in cross-border transfers to speed up remittances and reduce costs via distributed ledger technology. Drawing on BPMG’s patents in AI and blockchain, Kbank is also developing a tool to automate regulatory analysis across jurisdictions so it can tailor services to local rules. As digital transformation accelerates, stablecoins are gaining traction as a payment method for their low volatility and ability to enable real-time cross-border transactions. In April, Kbank joined the Pax Project, a stablecoin initiative backed by Japan’s three major banks—Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG), Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC), and Mizuho. Through the project, Kbank is participating in trials for real-time transfers and settlement between South Korea and Japan. The bank has also formed a digital asset task force to advance the commercialization of stablecoin solutions. A Kbank official said combining blockchain with finance can deliver faster, more efficient global services and that the BPMG partnership is expected to demonstrate the practical utility of stablecoins, paving the way for integration into both domestic and international offerings. IPO timing hinges on Upbit renewalThe stablecoin push comes as Kbank is widely expected to submit a preliminary initial public offering (IPO) filing as early as this month, with a listing anticipated in October. A key variable, according to market watchers, is whether Kbank renews its contract with Upbit, South Korea’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, to provide real-name bank accounts—a regulatory requirement for fiat-to-crypto platforms. Kbank has been Upbit’s banking partner for five years, and deposits from the exchange account for roughly 20% of the bank’s total. Kbank is also seeing rising corporate activity around digital assets. As of Aug. 18, the bank had more than 100 corporate accounts dedicated to crypto trading—over double the 49 recorded at the end of last year—momentum widely attributed to its partnership with Upbit. Since launching corporate-focused services in late 2023, Kbank has provided real-name accounts to entities including government bodies, non-profits, and local municipalities. The uptick follows the financial regulator’s earlier decision to allow non-profits and trading platforms to sell crypto holdings, with implementation beginning in June.

HashKey OTC, the over-the-counter (OTC) trading arm of the Hong Kong-headquartered HashKey Group, has reached a regulatory milestone with the acquisition of a major payment license in Singapore.Photo by Mike Enerio on UnsplashEnabling digital asset service offeringIn a recent announcement via the firm’s official blog, HashKey Group revealed that HashKey OTC has secured in-principle approval from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) for its Major Payment Institution (MPI) license application. This approval positions HashKey OTC to offer regulated digital payment token services in Singapore, representing a significant stride in the firm’s efforts towards regulatory compliance. CEO of HashKey OTC, Li Liang, emphasized the company's steadfast commitment to regulatory adherence, considering it a pivotal step towards providing comprehensive and regulated over-the-counter trading solutions for its clients. Liang highlighted the significance of the in-principle approval, expressing the company's vision to furnish a wide array of digital payment tokens and fiat currencies in a regulated environment. The approval has generated optimism within the global crypto market community, particularly amidst prevailing uncertainties surrounding crypto regulations worldwide. Expansion initiativesHashKey OTC's attainment of the MPI license aligns with its strategic expansion initiatives, building upon its earlier success in securing a capital markets services license for fund management in Singapore. This achievement reflects the company's desire to operate within legal frameworks while delivering innovative crypto solutions to its clientele. Furthermore, HashKey OTC's regulatory triumph mirrors the broader regulatory landscape in Singapore, where crypto firms navigate stringent requirements to establish credibility and trust within the market. MPI approvalsThe exchange's milestone mirrors similar successes achieved by other industry players. Recent months have seen a raft of digital asset industry enterprises achieve a similar milestone. In January, American digital asset custodian BitGo acquired in-principle MPI approval. Last November, Taipei-headquartered crypto exchange business XREX achieved a similar outcome. Other entities who had been successful in pursuing MPI licensing earlier in 2023 include crypto exchange Upbit Singapore, crypto trading firm GSR, American crypto exchange platform Coinbase and enterprise blockchain firm Ripple. Despite Singapore's reputation as a crypto-friendly jurisdiction, recent decisions by MAS have demonstrated a cautious approach towards certain crypto products. While spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) received approval in the United States, MAS has opted against permitting the listing of such ETF products for retail investors, citing concerns over the asset's volatility and suitability for retail investment. HashKey is one of only two entities to have secured similar licenses in Hong Kong. Last month, affiliate company HashKey Capital, a Singapore-based crypto fund manager, launched a series of indices designed to track cryptocurrencies in a collaboration with FTSE Russell. Also in January, the Hong Kong business partnered with crypto derivatives platform OKX with the objective of advancing compliant virtual asset innovation. HashKey OTC's acquisition of a major payment license in Singapore, amid a backdrop of similar businesses pursuing similar licensing in various jurisdictions recently, signifies a significant advancement in regulatory compliance within the crypto industry. The approval underscores the exchange's desire to provide regulated over-the-counter trading solutions while navigating the evolving regulatory landscape in Singapore and beyond.