Korea’s financial regulator establishes dedicated units for crypto oversight

Woori Bank Joins Forces with Samsung Securities and SK Securities to Pioneer Security Token MarketWoori Bank has recently forged a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Samsung Securities and SK Securities, aiming to swiftly venture into the security token market in anticipation of the forthcoming institutionalization of security tokens in South Korea, according to local news outlet Dailian.Photo by Anna Evlanova on UnsplashKorea’s regulatory pathway for security tokensIn February, the Financial Services Commission unveiled guidelines for regulating the issuance and distribution of security tokens. This initiative aligns with the South Korean government’s broader goal of driving innovation in digital finance. Following this, the National Assembly conducted a public hearing on the proposed legislation. Additionally, the Financial Supervisory Service organized an informative session discussing the updated application procedure for investment contract securities and the corresponding examination protocols. As a result, the outlines of the regulatory framework are beginning to take on a more defined form.Compliance with regulatory frameworkWoori Bank President Byung-Kyu Cho, Samsung Securities President Chang Seok-hoon, and SK Securities CEO Kim Shin were present at the signing ceremony. During this event, the three financial institutions agreed to embark on their collaborative efforts to explore business models for security tokens in compliance with the regulatory framework. Their aims include constructing the infrastructure for security tokens and validating distributed ledgers, as well as forming Finance 3.0 Partners (F3P), a collaborative consortium dedicated to formulating investor protection measures.Three entities’ individual endeavorsWoori Bank has undertaken extensive preparations to make its foray into the security token market. In an effort to swiftly adapt to the changing legal dynamics surrounding security tokens, the bank has established a dedicated division and is operating a task force responsible for devising strategic approaches, with participation from Woori Financial Group’s affiliates. By partnering closely with the securities firms, Woori aims to leverage its wealth of corporate finance expertise to identify innovative business models.Samsung Securities has successfully concluded its own functional verification of the security token platform. Furthermore, the company has secured the technology necessary to connect blockchain wallets and securities accounts. These efforts will contribute to providing stable services. Samsung is also anticipating the utilization of security tokens as a fresh avenue for financing, collaborating with various enterprises to discover their practical applications. Through these endeavors, the company intends to offer attractive and stable investment products to its clientele.SK Securities stands out as the sole Korean securities firm to have established an account management system for security tokens, with the intention of seeking designation as an innovative financial service by the Financial Services Commission. Initiatives chosen as innovative financial services are granted regulatory exemptions. SK Securities has partnered with a variety of fractional investment firms to spearhead the research and development of security token issuance and distribution systems. It also plans to collaborate with experts in the domains of finance, technology, and content. This joint effort aims to build the infrastructure necessary to create a financial ecosystem that welcomes diverse participants and creates new value.An F3P official highlighted that this tripartite partnership would facilitate the alignment of their members’ security token products with regulatory guidelines. The person also mentioned their commitment to swiftly establishing a top-notch platform and ecosystem that will help position them as market leaders.

Upcoming Regulatory Framework in Taiwan Sees Crypto Exchanges UniteIn preparation for the impending arrival of a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies in Taiwan, nine prominent cryptocurrency firms have announced their collective efforts to establish an industry association.The nine exchange businesses announced the development via a press release which was published on Tuesday. The move comes in anticipation of Taiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) releasing comprehensive guidelines on cryptocurrency trading and payments by the end of September.Photo by Timo Volz on UnsplashDeveloping regulatory environmentThe industry body will include participation from native exchanges such as MaiCoin, BitoGroup, and ACE. While Taiwan has been behind the regulatory curve until now where crypto is concerned, the one measure that the FSC had already taken steps to mandate was that virtual asset services providers (VASPs) in Taiwan must adhere to the country’s anti-money laundering (AML) regulations. However, numerous other intricacies unique to the cryptocurrency industry still require careful consideration and regulation.Authorities in Taiwan have also put forward ten guiding principles for VASPs, designed to protect Taiwanese consumers.The forthcoming guidelines aim to address these concerns by introducing a comprehensive set of rules inspired by the VASP licensing framework in Hong Kong. One of the primary focuses of these proposed guidelines is consumer protection. They advocate for specific hot and cold wallet ratios for customer deposits with cryptocurrency exchanges, a measure designed to safeguard customer funds. Additionally, the guidelines suggest mandatory insurance against user losses to further enhance consumer confidence.Moreover, the FSC’s guidelines intend to prevent offshore cryptocurrency exchanges from operating onshore in Taiwan without proper compliance registration. This step aims to ensure that all participants in Taiwan’s cryptocurrency market adhere to uniform standards.In a bid to stabilize the Taiwanese financial system and prevent deceptive advertising practices, the guidelines also propose a ban on stablecoins linked to the Taiwanese dollar and impose restrictions on foreign exchange advertising within the country.Enabling self-regulationRegulators have also proposed the classification of crypto regulations within their own novel business category. As part of that initiative, officials expressed an interest in fostering self-regulation. The formation of this industry group could be deemed to be an encouraging sign relative to that aspiration.The nine cryptocurrency firms forming the industry association have established a working group led by Winston Hsiao, Co-Founder of XREX. This group aims to expedite the development of self-regulatory rules based on the forthcoming FSC guidelines.Wayne Huang, another Co-Founder of XREX, expressed his hope that the new FSC guidelines will provide the cryptocurrency industry with legitimacy, oversight, a clear growth trajectory, and an accelerated path to earn public trust.The formation of this industry association, coupled with the impending release of the FSC’s comprehensive regulatory guidelines, marks a significant milestone for Taiwan’s cryptocurrency sector. As the industry evolves, these proactive measures seek to ensure its stability, security, and compliance with international standards.

Korea to Ban Virtual Asset Deposit Services from Next JulyDuring a recent criminal law seminar held at the Supreme Prosecutors’ Office, Park Min-woo, Director of the Capital Markets Bureau at the South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC), underscored that starting next year, virtual asset service providers (VASPs) will no longer be permitted to offer deposit and management services for virtual assets. That’s according to a report by local crypto news outlet Digital Asset.This is seen as a response to the suspension of virtual asset deposits and withdrawals carried out by virtual asset yield platforms Haru Invest and Delio a few months ago.Photo by Mathew Schwartz on UnsplashLegal backgroundDirector Park referred to Article 7, Paragraph 2 of the Virtual Asset User Protection Act, clarifying that the intention behind this provision is to ensure that VASPs have the ability to fulfill asset withdrawal requests, even in the scenario where all their customers make such requests. This Act is scheduled to go into effect in July of next year, and Article 7 prohibits VASPs from entrusting customer assets to third parties.Deposit service providers receive cryptocurrency deposits and then distribute the resulting yields to their customers. In a bull market, these entities can manage yields on their own. However, in a flat or bear market, these asset managers may face challenges in paying yields unless they can generate profits by handing over customer assets to external custodians.Signs of giving upIn fact, centralized finance (CeFi) company HeyBit made an announcement last month, stating that it will discontinue its virtual asset deposit service starting from October 2. They cited this specific provision as the reason for their decision.Fraud chargesBoth Haru and Delio have been indicted by the Seoul Southern District Prosecutors’ Office on fraud charges.As an unregistered VASP, Haru suspended its deposit and withdrawal services on multiple occasions in June, causing substantial financial losses to numerous investors. This suspension was triggered by significant losses incurred at B&S Holdings, another unregistered entity to which Haru had entrusted virtual assets.Similarly, Delio, although registered, entrusted a considerable amount of virtual assets to Haru and Traum Info Tech but was unable to recover them.