Public Confidence in Crypto Wanes in Hong Kong Amid JPEX Scandal

UAE strengthens regulatory oversight of virtual asset service providersThe Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates (CBUAE) and other relevant authorities in the Middle Eastern country have issued new joint guidance for virtual asset service providers (VASPs) operating within the UAE.Photo by Thomas Drouault on UnsplashPushing back against unlicensed VASPsThese guidelines aim to prevent VASPs from operating without proper licenses in the jurisdiction, demonstrative of the country’s efforts in fighting financial crimes and maintaining the integrity of its financial system.The document outlines the penalties for VASPs operating in the UAE without a valid license. They will face civil and criminal sanctions, including financial penalties against the entity, its owners and senior managers. Moreover, the guidance cautions that licensed financial institutions (LFIs), designated non-financial businesses and professions (DNFBPs) and licensed VASPs that engage with unlicensed VASPs will be subject to law enforcement actions.The National Anti-Money Laundering and Combating Financing of Terrorism and Financing of Illegal Organizations Committee (NAMLCFTC) is the specific entity responsible for having issued the guidance in conjunction with the central bank.VASP ‘red flags’As part of those guidelines, a list of “red flags” for VASPs has been included. Through reliance on these indicators, it’s hoped that bad acting VASPs can be identified by consumers and other industry stakeholders. The document refers to red flags such as the lack of regulatory licensing, no physical presence in the UAE, pressure being applied by a platform to invest quickly and a lack of regulatory disclosure as items to look out for.Otherwise, the guidance encourages stakeholders to be suspicious of unsolicited contact being employed as a means of operation by a platform, the lack of a record of compliance, poor website and communications and the offer of unrealistic promises.Lastly, the document suggests that people should be observant of any illicit use of virtual currency, the use of fake wallets, engagement in terrorist financing and a lack of consumer protection as red flag items.The new guidance instructs all LFIs, DNFBPs and licensed VASPs to report transactions involving suspicious parties. The guidance also emphasizes that information related to unlicensed virtual asset activities can be reported through whistleblowing mechanisms.Exiting FATF ‘grey list’The release of these guidelines is part of an effort by the UAE to be removed from the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) “grey list.” The grey list indicates deficiencies in a country’s anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorist financing (CTF) regimes.Improving control mechanisms relative to crypto has been a theme for several countries who are similarly looking to exit the FATF grey list. Last week, it emerged that Turkey is crafting new regulations governing crypto in an effort towards “grey list” removal. Earlier this year, Pakistan announced a renewed ban on cryptocurrency, as part of its efforts to remain off the grey list it had been listed on over an extended period.The UAE was placed on the FATF’s grey list in March 2022 due to AML and CTF deficiencies. However, the country made a commitment to work with the global watchdog to improve its regulatory frameworks in these areas.

Interactive Brokers Hong Kong secures retail crypto trading licenseInteractive Brokers Hong Kong has successfully obtained the necessary licensing to facilitate retail crypto trading in Hong Kong, marking a pivotal move for the brokerage firm in the rapidly evolving crypto landscape of the region.This announcement was made by David Friedland, the Managing Director for Asia Pacific at Interactive Brokers, on LinkedIn on Friday, solidifying the firm’s position as a significant player in the local crypto market.Photo by Risa Fukunaga on UnsplashOngoing interest in virtual assets in Hong KongThe decision to enter retail crypto trading comes at a time when Hong Kong is experiencing sustained interest and activity within the crypto sector. Interactive Brokers had rolled out BTC and ETH trading services to accredited investors in Hong Kong in February. Major companies are actively seeking local licensing, mirroring similar milestones achieved by entities like HashKey and Swiss crypto bank SEBA.In a parallel development, it emerged last week that Victory Securities, a prominent investment firm in Hong Kong, has also secured regulatory approval from the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) to offer cryptocurrency services targeting retail clients. This positions Victory Securities alongside Interactive Brokers in the competitive retail crypto space of the region.Significance acknowledged within the industryThis milestone achievement by Interactive Brokers in Hong Kong has not gone unnoticed within the virtual assets sector. Gabor Gurbacs, Head of Digital Asset Strategy at American investment management firm VanEck, took to the X platform, stating:“Hungarians know inflation and the importance of hard money. Thanks to [Interactive Brokers Founder/Chairman Thomas Peterffy] for being a silent Bitcoin advocate. You can count on Hungarians when it comes to important matters.”As Interactive Brokers expands its footprint, recent financial reports reveal impressive growth. In the third quarter, the company reported a remarkable 45% year-over-year increase in net revenue, reaching $1.145 billion. The firm is strategically focusing on European expansion, consolidating operations in Ireland to enhance efficiency and better serve its growing client base.Moreover, Interactive Brokers has extended trading hours for U.S. equities and crypto services in partnership with Zero Hash, a move geared towards providing ever more comprehensive and accessible financial services. The successful entry into Hong Kong’s retail crypto trading arena is expected to contribute significantly to the firm’s overall growth and influence in the region.Fine-tuning regulationThe regulatory environment in Hong Kong has recently undergone adjustments, with the SFC refining its crypto policies. While certain offerings have been restricted to professional investors, there is now an increased emphasis on evaluating clients’ knowledge before allowing them to engage in crypto transactions. Despite these stringent measures, the sector has faced challenges, including the JPEX scandal that shook Hong Kong’s digital asset market.In 2022, Interactive Brokers extended its crypto trading service in the United States on a 24/7 basis, having first commenced with a crypto product offering in mid-2021. With this strategic move, Interactive Brokers, as a TradFi stalwart, has demonstrated adaptability and resilience in the face of ongoing digital asset innovation and evolving market conditions.

Nibiru Chain, a layer-1 blockchain and smart contract ecosystem, is venturing into the Asian market with key appointments poised to drive growth in gaming, DeFi, NFTs and real-world assets (RWAs). Crypto sector expertiseYura Nam and Nicholas Lo have been appointed to lead growth and business development efforts in the region. Seoul, South Korea-based Nam is a former Head of StarkNet Asia. She has extensive experience hosting conferences, meetups and other events. The crypto sector professional has been an active member of the Korean blockchain community Nonce, a distributed network of independent businesses and individuals dedicated to blockchain. Lo previously served as Asia Pacific (APAC) Growth Manager at Yuga Labs, the creator of the Bored Apes Yacht Club NFTs.  Based in Hong Kong, he brings with him a diverse background, having worked as an analyst at JPMorgan and spearheaded Asia expansion for various exchanges. He has a wealth of expertise and insight into the Asian Web3 landscape.  Jonathan Chang, Nibiru Chain's COO, expressed excitement about the new additions to the team, highlighting their deep understanding of the Asian markets and Web3 ecosystem. He emphasized their role in fortifying Nibiru's foothold in the region, particularly through their proven track record in relationship building and execution of growth strategies.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashMultifaceted expansion strategyThe expansion strategy is multifaceted, incorporating marketing, community engagement and business development initiatives to establish a strong local presence and drive adoption. Nibiru's focus extends to key markets such as Korea, Japan, India, Southeast Asia (SEA) and Chinese-speaking countries. Plans include hiring local community leads and nurturing relationships with regional stakeholders and businesses. Nicholas Lo will concentrate on solidifying Nibiru's presence in pivotal APAC markets. His role at Nibiru involves cultivating relationships with major protocols, ecosystem dApps, gaming entities, financial institutions and local partners. Lo will also collaborate with Asian media outlets to enhance exposure for Nibiru's layer-1 offerings, targeting verticals spanning gaming, DeFi, NFTs and RWAs. Meanwhile Yura Nam will leverage her partnership and event planning experience to bolster the platform's expansion efforts. Her seven years in the financial services sector equip her with a nuanced understanding of partnerships, sponsorships and event management within Asia, serving to strengthen Nibiru's ties in the region. VC FundingThe company's ambitious growth plans received a significant boost with a successful $12 million funding round earlier this year, attracting investments from prominent venture capital firms such as Kraken Ventures, ArkStream, NGC Ventures, Master Ventures, Tribe Capital and Banter Capital. This funding follows a previous seed round in April 2023, which raised $8.5 million, valuing the project at $100 million at the time. In a further effort to bootstrap growth in April, the project announced $15 million in developer grants to incentivize ecosystem growth. $5 million of that is being ring-fenced for the Asian region. Silicon Valley-headquartered Nibiru Chain officially unveiled its public mainnet in March. With a focus on a robust smart contract ecosystem offering high throughput and top-tier security, the project aspires to position itself as the preferred platform for builders in several blockchain sectors, particularly blockchain-based gaming. At the time of writing, the project’s native NIBI token was trading at $0.2932, according to data from crypto project data aggregator CoinMarketCap.