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Hong Kong Lawmaker Explores Digital Asset Links With Mainland

Policy & Regulation·August 04, 2023, 11:33 PM

In a move aimed at bolstering its position as a rising global Web3 hub, Hong Kong Legislative Council member Johnny Ng has expressed his aspiration to foster greater collaboration between digital asset platforms in Hong Kong and a Shanghai-based exchange.

Photo by Simon Zhu on Unsplash

 

Digital asset exchange interconnectivity

As Hong Kong continues to position itself as a key player in the emerging Web3 landscape, Ng envisions a future where licensed virtual asset exchanges in Hong Kong could be interconnected with their counterparts in Shanghai.

Ng’s remarks came during an interview with Chinese media outlet The Paper. Drawing a parallel with the established Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect program that seamlessly connects the stock markets of both cities, Ng raised the question of whether a similar connection could be established for licensed digital asset exchanges. Ng’s idea hinges on the potential to bridge appropriate platforms in Shanghai with those licensed in Hong Kong for virtual asset trading.

 

Interconnected talent pool

The lawmaker’s enthusiasm for interconnectivity also extends to the talent pool. He expressed his desire for more Web3 talent exchanges between Hong Kong and the mainland, recognizing Shanghai’s status as a financial hub boasting numerous exceptional financial enterprises.

Hong Kong’s approach to the Web3 landscape stands in contrast to mainland China’s stringent cryptocurrency regulations. While China banned cryptocurrency transactions in 2021, Hong Kong has embraced crypto firms, even encouraging partnerships between these firms and local banks.

This year, Hong Kong authorities unveiled a series of cryptocurrency-related policy statements, aimed at fortifying its stature as a global financial center. A significant step followed in December, when the Hong Kong Legislative Council passed an amendment introducing a comprehensive licensing framework for virtual asset service providers (VASPs).

In a recent development underscoring Hong Kong’s pro-crypto stance, HashKey and OSL have become the pioneering recipients of licenses for retail trading under the new regulatory regime, which commenced on June 1.

 

Differing policy approaches

People following developments in crypto and Web3 in China and East Asia have been speculating if the strategic positive shift in Hong Kong towards developing as a regional hub relative to the sector is indicative of a softening in the approach of mainland China towards the industry. It appears that Hong Kong’s pursuit of crypto business has been sanctioned by Beijing.

Commentators have been monitoring the emergence of further encouraging signals. In May, Chinese state television featured a segment that covered cryptocurrency and in particular Bitcoin. Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ) was sufficiently encouraged by the development to suggest that it was “a big deal,” although the clip was later removed from the broadcaster’s website.

Ng’s proposal aligns with the broader narrative of Hong Kong’s ambitious push into the Web3 landscape, capitalizing on its favorable regulatory environment to attract crypto-related ventures. As discussions evolve around the potential interconnectivity between Hong Kong and Shanghai’s digital asset exchanges, the global cryptocurrency community watches with interest to see if there are any emerging signs that Beijing will reciprocate positively.

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Policy & Regulation·

Oct 26, 2023

Korean Financial Authorities to Provide Support for Security Token Market

Korean Financial Authorities to Provide Support for Security Token MarketAmid growing calls for accelerating the growth of the emerging security token (ST) market, the South Korean government is preparing to introduce supportive measures. The security token market is powered by blockchain technology which allows fractional investment in real world assets (RWAs) such as real estate and artwork.Security tokens are digital assets that represent securities generated through a process called security token offering (STO). These tokens, backed by RWAs, can be traded similarly to traditional securities. Investors can use these tokens to obtain shares, voting rights, interest, or profits.Photo by Philip Jang on UnsplashSupport measures for security token IndustryNext month, the Financial Services Commission (FSC) will draw up support measures and policy improvement plans to bolster the nascent security token industry. An FSC representative mentioned that the agency intends to work with the National Assembly to finalize the legislation of security token-related bills by November. Furthermore, the government official said the FSC will actively seek input from industry stakeholders to formulate strategies for enhancing policies designed to promote the growth of the security token market.To align with the national objective titled “The Establishment of Digital Asset Infrastructure and Regulatory Framework,” the FSC revealed regulatory guidelines for security token issuance and distribution in February. These new guidelines are centered around the establishment of institutions responsible for account management and entities engaged in over-the-counter (OTC) trading. Subsequently, in July, lawmaker Yun Chang-hyun, a member of the National Assembly’s National Policy Committee, proposed a bill to amend the Electronic Securities Act and the Capital Markets Act with the aim of ensuring that these Acts are consistent with the new regulatory guidelines.Security token market’s growth potentialWith growing anticipation that the security token market could rival the size of the exchange-traded fund (ETF) stock market, securities firms, banks, and blockchain companies have been eager to carve out a niche for themselves since the start of the year. However, their progress has been hindered by a potentially extended period of higher interest rates in the US and the slow advancement of security token-related legislation. While these organizations tried to explore opportunities through the financial regulatory sandbox, their endeavors proved more or less fruitless. An official from a securities firm voiced concerns over the escalating costs of setting up security token infrastructure, especially with legislative delays.On this matter, the Korea Financial Investment Association (KOFIA) has emphasized the urgent need to pass security token legislation to clear up regulatory ambiguities. They’ve also called for measures to stimulate market growth, such as relaxing regulations related to token issuance and distribution and increasing investment caps.At a seminar hosted by the Korea Capital Market Institute, Ahn Hyuk, Head of the Platform Division at Korea Investment and Securities, highlighted that the rigorous review of security registration applications by the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) might impede the security token market’s growth. Responding to this, Jang Young-shim, Head of the Corporate Disclosure Department at FSS, said that both the FSC and FSS will carefully listen to industry feedback, addressing a range of topics from regulatory relaxation to investor protection.

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Policy & Regulation·

May 18, 2023

Ripple Collaborates with Hong Kong Regulator in RWA Tokenization

Ripple Collaborates with Hong Kong Regulator in RWA TokenizationIn a demonstration of an extended use case, Ripple, the real-time gross settlement system, currency exchange, and remittance network, has announced that it has been selected by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) to showcase a real world asset (RWA) tokenization solution.Photo by Redd F on UnsplashReal world asset (RWA) tokenizationIn a press release published on Thursday, the San Francisco-based firm outlined that the objective of its participation in the HKMAs inaugural e-HKD Pilot Program is to showcase a particular approach to real estate tokenization. In principle the e-HKD project is a central bank digital currency (CBDC) scheme.Ripple is one of sixteen firms that will participate in the program. Among the other participants are HSBC, one of the largest banking and financial services institutions in the world, British multinational bank Standard Chartered, and Bank of China (Hong Kong).For its part, Ripple will partner with Fubon Bank, a subsidiary of one of the largest financial holding companies in Taiwan. The e-HKD Pilot Program will feature a series of pilots conducted through several industry players with a view towards carrying out in-depth research into application, implementation, and design issues relative to the e-HKD.Real estate tokenization is a leading example of RWA tokenization, which overall is anticipated to become a multi-trillion dollar industry by the end of this decade. Its plan is to build the solution on a private and secure ledger, guided in principle by the same technology that the company has utilized for XRP, the native token of the Ripple ecosystem.Illiquid assetsThe company points out that people’s homes are usually one of their primary assets. Notwithstanding that, unlocking value in real estate can be problematic, having considerable friction. The idea is that this illiquid wealth can be unlocked through tokenization. It’s a concept that is seeing a lot of interest from competing projects. Start-ups like Securitize and Provenance Blockchain would be among a long list of start-up firms that see the potential in the tokenization of RWAs.In Asia, Japanese trading and investment firm Mitsui has gotten involved in the tokenization of real estate through its Alterna investment platform. Tokeny and CoFund offer other examples of innovators that are pioneering real estate tokenization.In its press release, Ripple outlined that it aims to use its technology in this particular instance to enable Hong Kong citizens to experience the faster and more efficient release of equity relative to real estate.James Wallis, Ripple’s VP of Central Bank Engagements & CBDCs, expanded on this idea further:“The Asia Pacific region has many forward-looking regulators such as the HKMA, who are looking to leverage the capabilities of blockchain and crypto technology. It’s a huge honor for Ripple to be one of the select few organizations participating in the HKMA’s e-HKD Pilot Programme. We now have the opportunity to demonstrate how real estate asset tokenization could be brought to the citizens of Hong Kong, and are confident that our fully integrated solution will be an industry-first use case demonstrating the power of leveraging a CBDC for real estate equity asset release.”

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Policy & Regulation·

Oct 27, 2023

Busan to Host Blockchain Week in Busan 2023 Next Month

Busan to Host Blockchain Week in Busan 2023 Next MonthThe South Korean port city of Busan is set to host this year’s Blockchain Week in Busan (BWB) from November 9 to 10 (local time) at the Signiel Busan Hotel. Touting the theme “Target 2026 Blockchain Busan,” local and overseas experts in the field of blockchain and Web3 will come together to discuss the prospects and potential of Busan to become an urban blockchain hub by 2026. The event will be co-hosted by local newspapers Busan Ilbo and Maeil Business Newspaper and jointly organized by entrepreneurship base camp Nonce, contents commerce network JJ Global, and Busan-based media company Bonmedia.Photo by Minku Kang on UnsplashPreparing for the future of blockchain development and financial innovationThe first day of the event will kick off with an opening speech by the city’s mayor Park Heong-joon as well as presentations on Busan’s trajectory for nurturing blockchain development. In addition, Kim Sang-min, the leader of Busan’s initiative to establish its own digital asset exchange, will present the three-year vision for the Target 2026 goal. Various Web3 companies will also gather for the inauguration of the Busan Blockchain Alliance.“BWB 2023 will give us the chance to envision how blockchain technology can change Busan and to visualize how the field will transform in ten years’ time,” Kim commented.A subsequent panel discussion will feature Rory Knight, the Chairman of Oxford Metrica, and Dimitrios Psarrakis, a financial economist who contributed to the EU’s Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA), who will speak on the Korean government’s digital asset regulations.Several professionals including Patrick Yoon, CEO of Crypto.com’s Korea branch, and Kim Ji-yun , CEO of blockchain software firm DSRV, are set to talk about various concepts under the umbrella of bridging blockchain and finance. This includes blockchain-based payment systems, digital IDs, and central bank digital currencies.In particular, loan officers from major investors like the Korea Development Bank, Korea Investment Venture Corporation, and BNK Financial Group will also be in attendance, giving Web3 companies an opportunity to introduce their business models and pitch their ideas for the architectural development of Busan’s urban blockchain infrastructure.Global investment insights and regulatory prospectsInvestment managers from overseas venture capital firms will be at the center of the second day’s events, covering a panel discussion about the global Web3 investment ecosystem and Busan’s integration into it. Caroline Pham, a Commissioner of the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission, is also set to speak with Jin Kang, Head of Legal at blockchain venture capital firm Hashed, on suggestions on crypto regulations for innovation.Meanwhile, Korean representatives of global mainnet projects plan to discuss the role of business directors in the Korean cryptocurrency market.“In pursuit of the vision that we will present at this year’s BWB, Busan is fully dedicated to becoming a global blockchain hub and a leading first mover in the industry by merging finance and blockchain technology,” said Mayor Park.

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