Top

Shanghai Embraces Blockchain, AI, and Digital Yuan with New Guidelines

Policy & Regulation·July 24, 2023, 7:59 AM

In a bid to stay at the forefront of technological advancements, the government of China’s largest and most populous city, Shanghai, has issued a set of guidelines aimed at promoting the widespread adoption of blockchain, the metaverse, and the digital yuan.

Photo by Edward He on Unsplash

 

Integrating blockchain technology

The objective of the measure is to further the use of these technologies across various industries within the city. Leading enterprises across a range of industry sectors, such as automotive, commodity trading, and e-commerce, are now required to look to incorporate these technologies into their operations.

The guidelines, which were published last Tuesday, outline the government’s commitment to providing support for platforms that seek to enhance digitalization in production, operations, and management processes. Additionally, they emphasize the development of information technology services centered around big data, blockchain, the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and the mobile Internet.

 

Bolstering commodity trading

A key focus for the government is the establishment of a robust internet system to bolster its local commodity trading service. This move is driven by a reliance on “the national financial factor market,” which aims to upgrade the over-the-counter derivatives platform for bulk commodities and strengthen the linkages between futures and cash.

Furthermore, the guidelines pave the way for expanding e-commerce service platforms for industrial products, setting up a digital transformation service platform, and fostering the development and application of data resources.

Shanghai’s status as China’s financial hub makes it an ideal testing ground for innovative technologies like blockchain and AI. However, China’s approach to cryptocurrency is more complex. It involves support for blockchain technology while at the same time applying strict measures against crypto trading and mining.

 

Aligning with central government policy

The Chinese government’s support for blockchain technology stems from its recognition of blockchain as the underlying foundation of cryptocurrencies. Judging by the blockchain initiatives forwarded by the central government and regional Chinese administrations in recent months, it’s clear that China is keen to develop leadership in the use of blockchain across various sectors. It takes a different view, however, when it comes to projects related to decentralized cryptocurrencies and crypto trading.

In recent years, China has cracked down on cryptocurrency activities. In 2013, the government banned initial coin offerings (ICOs), a fundraising method used for cryptocurrency projects. Subsequently, cryptocurrency exchanges were banned in 2017, followed by a prohibition on cryptocurrency mining in 2021.

Several factors contribute to the Chinese government’s cautious approach to cryptocurrency. One major concern is financial stability, as crypto can be exploited for illicit activities like money laundering. According to a recent report, Chinese authorities are redoubling their efforts in pushing back against the use of crypto as they’re finding that it is being used to exploit capital control loopholes.

These recent guidelines from Shanghai’s administrators aim to capitalize on the transformative potential of emerging technologies while ensuring prudent regulation and control over cryptocurrency-related activities in line with current central government policy emanating from Beijing.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Apr 24, 2025

Symbiotic raises $29M in funding amid moves to expand

Symbiotic, a shared security protocol project that seeks to create a marketplace for blockchain network economic security, has raised $29 million in a Series A funding round.The funding round related to the Dubai-headquartered project was led by American venture capital and hedge fund firm Pantera Capital. Other funding round participants included Coinbase Ventures and a long list of angel investors, including Aave CEO Stani Kulechov, 1inch co-founder Anton Bukov, Conduit founder Andrew Huang and Polygon co-founder Sandeep Nailwal.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashBuilding out ‘universal staking’Announcing the Series A funding on social media, the project stated that it is building “universal staking” and with that, transforming “how blockchains implement security and economic alignment.”Symbiotic started out as an Ethereum-centric restaking project. It announced last August that its staking infrastructure had been deployed across 14 blockchain networks. Symbiotic co-founder Misha Putiatin told Blockworks that in now working towards building out a universal staking framework, it's going to double the number of supported blockchain networks. He stated: “This isn’t a pivot, it’s an expansion — a natural progression of the vision we started with.” In a press release publicizing the funding round, Pantera Capital Managing Partner Paul Veradittakit described universal staking as “the next step in blockchain infrastructure.” Describing Symbiotic’s business proposition, he said that the firm “unlocks economic coordination between assets and networks that were previously impossible,” allowing these assets “to easily serve as economic security while enabling entirely new use cases across DeFi.” Team & product expansionThe funding will also be used to expand the project’s current team. It will also expand its product offering beyond restaking, putting support in place for other staking activities. Symbiotic stated that beyond blockchain network security, the protocol supports other use cases, including insurance and other financial products.Putiatin told CoinDesk that the company is building infrastructure, and that its task going forward “is to improve on that by a huge margin.” The Symbiotic co-founder added that the company is catering to the needs of market participants who don’t want to share their security. He added: “They want to build their own security vertical and their own alignment, just using us.” Symbiotic emerged in June 2024 with backing from Konstantin Lomashuk and Vasiliy Shapovalov, co-founders of the Lido liquid staking protocol. At that time, the project attracted $5.8 million in seed funding, with the funding round having been led by crypto investment firm Paradigm and tech-oriented investment company cyber•Fund. It initially introduced a devnet on the Ethereum Holesky testnet. Following a considerable period of development, the project eventually launched on the Ethereum mainnet in January. The same month, the firm added customizable slashing capabilities to its restaking system. Slashing refers to a penalty system imposed on validators of proof-of-stake (PoS)-based networks.Symbiotic was introduced to the market as an alternative to EigenLayer, the restaking protocol with the largest share of total value locked (TVL). It differs from the market leader insofar as Symbiotic’s users can deposit any ERC-20 token into the protocol, whereas EigenLayer only facilitates ETH.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Aug 09, 2023

Korean Financial Authority Grants This Year’s First VASP Approval to Infinite Block

Korean Financial Authority Grants This Year’s First VASP Approval to Infinite BlockThe Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), a division operating under the South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC), has recently granted approval to Infinite Block, a blockchain fintech company, to function as a virtual asset service provider (VASP), as reported by the local news outlet Business Watch.37 registered VASPs in KoreaInfinite Block is the first entity to secure such approval from the national financial regulatory authority this year. This development takes the roster of registered VASPs in Korea to a total of 37.When submitting its application in May, Infinite Block declared that its business is tailored for transferring, storing, and managing virtual assets. Its core operational domain centers around virtual asset custody services.Custodian service for institutional investorsFounded last year by Jung Gu-tae, who previously served as a banker at NongHyup Bank and held a C-level position at digital asset custodian Cardo, Infinite Block leverages his extensive experience in banking and virtual assets. Building on this industry insight, Infinite Block is about to introduce Karbon Custody, a specialized service targeting institutional investors.Furthermore, Infinite Block raised about 2 billion KRW ($1.5 million) last year from renowned financial institutions including Daegu Bank, SK Securities, and Infobank. However, the company did incur an operating loss exceeding 200 million KRW due to its nascent stage and the absence of revenue streams.This accomplishment of Infinite Block is noteworthy in light of the decline observed in new VASP filings. While 2021 saw approximately 30 companies applying for VASP approval, the numbers dwindled to merely two new applications last year, followed by only one so far this year.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Apr 12, 2023

Official Says Hong Kong Should Invest in Web3 Economy

Official Says Hong Kong Should Invest in Web3 EconomyAccording to Hong Kong’s financial secretary, Paul Chan, this is the perfect time for Hong Kong to promote the development of Web3, the next-generation version of the World Wide Web that is decentralized and distributed through the use of blockchain and similar technologies.©Pexels/Tara WinsteadLearning from the dot com boomDespite the recent instability of the virtual assets market and the collapse of some digital asset exchanges, Chan has pointed out that the quality of the real economy has improved since the dotcom bubble burst in 2000, and surviving market players have focused on technological innovation, applications and value creation.In remarks made via a blog post published on Sunday, Chan argues that the development of Web3 is going through the same process. He suggested that the next stage of development would be to focus on developing blockchain technology more deeply to find wider application for it, which would improve existing business models, ultimately benefiting users and improving the quality of the real economy.To accelerate the development of Web3, Chan allocated HK$50 million (US$6.4 million) to the Cyberport business park to organize major international conferences and youth workshops in his latest budget released in February.VASP licensingChan also announced that authorities would introduce a licensing regime for virtual asset service providers (VASPs) in June to ensure appropriate supervision and minimize risks in the innovation and development of Web3. Furthermore, the government is looking into regulating stablecoins or cryptocurrencies with their value pegged to another currency or commodity.According to some local experts, Hong Kong should not delay in pushing Web3 development, and the government should work out clear policies to attract overseas investors and Web3 developers to set up offices in Hong Kong.Working towards a Web3 hubFrancis Fong Po-kiu, honorary president of the Hong Kong Information Technology Federation, told the South China Morning Post that the government could help by building up infrastructure such as data and supercomputing centers to help small and medium-sized enterprises to adopt more advanced technology.Although IT sector veteran Joseph Leung Wai-fung agreed that Hong Kong was lagging Singapore in terms of Web3 development, he suggested that the government should step up efforts to attract overseas investors and Web3 developers by working out clear policies to support them in setting up offices in Hong Kong. He also pointed out that Web3 covers key areas such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, blockchain technology, and metaverse augmented reality, and that every international smart city should explore this area.The recent fluctuations in virtual asset markets and the collapse of some online trading platforms have cast doubts on the future of Web3, but Chan believes that competent market players who survive a “burst bubble” can focus on innovation and make significant strides.The government’s efforts to accelerate the development of Web3 through the allocation of HK$50 million to the Cyberport business park, the introduction of a licensing regime for virtual asset service providers, and the regulation of stablecoins, are steps in the right direction. However, more needs to be done to attract overseas investors and Web3 developers to set up offices in Hong Kong and to build up infrastructure such as data and supercomputing centers to help small and medium-sized enterprises to adopt more advanced technology.

news
Loading