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Singapore Bank Opens Branch in the Metaverse

Web3 & Enterprise·April 19, 2023, 3:37 AM

Singapore’s OCBC Bank has made its debut in the Metaverse with the opening of OCBCx65Chulia in Decentraland, a virtual platform that uses blockchain technology. The bank occupies nine plots of virtual land and visitors can access its website to open a bank account, apply for a credit card, and learn about its historical milestones and latest banking products and services.

man in VR glasses
©Pexels/Andrea Piacquadio

The virtual branch got its name from its headquarters located at 65 Chulia St, OCBC Centre, Singapore. It is designed after OCBC Bank’s red logo, “a nod to the bank’s rich heritage,” the bank said in a statement.

 

Reaching a larger and younger audience

OCBCx65Chulia represents a new way to connect with the younger generation, the bank added. “With the Bank’s arrival in the Metaverse, customers gain an additional access point that also represents a new way to engage with the younger crowd,” it said.

The bank aims to tap into this emerging technology to reach a larger audience, said Peter Koh, Head of Group Technology Architecture at OCBC Bank.

“Many have doubted the purpose of the Metaverse. Though a nascent and evolving space that we are still working to understand, the Metaverse remains one of the newer ways to make a connection. We are ready to tap on these, as they emerge, to reach a larger audience. At the same time, through experimentation and collaborating with an industry player, our younger colleagues can learn and develop themselves,” he said.

 

Gamification

In the third quarter of 2023, OCBCx65Chulia will involve gamification, the bank said. This enhancement will come from the winning ideas of a group of Nanyang Polytechnic (NYP) Diploma in Interaction Design students who won the associated hackathon held in February 2023. The bank also collaborated with Web3 firm Memotics, an expert in emotive and social spaces through digital architectural design.

 

Broader banking interest

OCBC Bank, which opened its doors in 1932, is the second-largest in Southeast Asia by assets, according to Forbes. It is not the first bank in Singapore to venture into the Metaverse. Last year, DBS partnered with decentralized gaming virtual world The Sandbox to create an interactive Metaverse experience called DBS BetterWorld, which also forms part of its sustainability agenda.

In February of last year JPMorgan became the first bank to enter the metaverse. At the time, it launched its virtual Onyx Lounge within Decentraland’s Metajuku Mall. The lounge featured a portrait of JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon, a spiral staircase and a dynamic roaming tiger.

It also took the opportunity to release its “Opportunities in the Metaverse” report, in which it estimated a trillion dollar metaverse opportunity over the next few years. The metaverse has seen a plethora of well known corporations enter the space in recent times, including Gap, Adidas, PwC, Verizon and Nike.

OCBC Bank’s move to the Metaverse represents a new era of banking where technology is used to reach a larger audience, especially the younger generation. With the Metaverse still being a nascent and evolving space, it is a new way to connect, engage, and experiment with the digital world.

The gamification element in OCBCx65Chulia also shows how banks are exploring ways to make banking more interactive and fun. It will be interesting to see how other banks and financial institutions will follow suit and use the Metaverse to engage with customers and provide innovative services in the future.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 22, 2023

Alchemy Pay Scores First US Money Transmitter License

In a stride towards global expansion Alchemy Pay, the cryptocurrency payment gateway based in Singapore, has secured its inaugural Money Transmitter License in the United States.Photo by Jametlene Reskp on Unsplash Arkansas licenseThe license, issued by the Arkansas Securities Department on September 13, enables Alchemy Pay to provide a comprehensive suite of financial services, including crypto-to-fiat transactions, within the state of Arkansas. The license was issued to Alchemy Pay, Inc., the crypto payments firm’s US entity which was first registered as a corporation in the US in October of last year.This milestone represents Alchemy Pay’s inaugural foray into the US market and demonstrates the company’s intent in terms of regulatory adherence. The Singapore-based firm now joins the ranks of authorized cryptocurrency enterprises operating in Arkansas, including industry giants like Coinbase, Jack Dorsey’s Block, MoonPay, and the bitFlyer exchange. Global expansionIn a press release published to the firm’s website on Thursday, Robert McCraken, Alchemy Pay’s Ecosystem Lead, underscored the meticulous efforts invested in securing licenses across diverse global jurisdictions, emphasizing the company’s unwavering dedication to compliance.It’s evident that the company is pursuing a strategy to globalize its market offering. Alchemy Pay has previously obtained operating licenses in strategic markets such as Indonesia and Lithuania, while it is making ongoing efforts to secure Money Transmitter Licenses in additional US states.In April it secured $10 million in funding from Singapore’s DWF Labs, with the intention of using the capital to expand its business in South Korea. The following month it enabled a rupee-denominated on-ramp using India’s UPI real-time payments system. In July it announced a collaboration with Checkout.com, enabling transactions between fiat currency and cryptocurrency over Checkout.com’s Visa and Mastercard channels.Since its establishment in 2017, Alchemy Pay has continuously worked on its mission of bridging the gap between fiat and cryptocurrency economies. The platform currently facilitates seamless transactions between traditional fiat currencies like the US dollar and leading cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. It boasts a presence in 173 countries, including Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and India. The Singapore-based payments gateway has emerged as a key player in the global digital payment landscape. Cracking the US marketThis milestone in Arkansas aligns with Alchemy Pay’s broader strategy to penetrate the vast US market, delivering its services to American users and furthering its mission to harmonize fiat and cryptocurrency payments. The development closely follows Alchemy Pay’s recent strategic collaborations with global payment titans Mastercard and Visa, cementing its status as an influential contributor to the rapidly evolving digital payment sector.According to an updated version of its roadmap published in August, the company also plans to offer a digital banking service before the end of the year. That offering would enable users to open bank accounts directly through the Alchemy Pay platform once collaborations are firmly in place with EU and UK banks.The acquisition of the Money Transmitter License in Arkansas signifies a pivotal moment in Alchemy Pay’s ambitious US expansion agenda. It’s likely to be a crucial stepping stone for the firm in positioning itself as a prominent catalyst in the seamless integration of cryptocurrencies into mainstream financial systems. This achievement not only propels Alchemy Pay’s global presence but also reinforces its efforts to ensure safe, compliant, and accessible cryptocurrency-based financial services.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Mar 13, 2025

SGX to list Bitcoin perpetual futures in H2

Singapore Exchange Limited (SGX), the city-state’s primary asset exchange, is in the process of establishing Bitcoin perpetual futures trading on the platform.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashInstitutional product offeringAccording to a report published by Bloomberg earlier this week, the exchange platform intends to launch Bitcoin futures sometime during H2 2025. The product launch will be subject to regulatory approval from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). A spokesperson for the company told Bloomberg that the product offering will be geared exclusively towards institutional investors and traders in an effort to “significantly expand institutional market access.” Retail access to the product will be prohibited. Once launched, these Bitcoin perpetual futures contracts, being offered through a traditional finance (TradFi) outfit like SGX, will help to blur the lines between TradFi and the emerging crypto sector. Perpetual futures have no expiry date. They offer a means for traders to bet on price changes in an underlying asset while doing away with the need to take ownership of the asset itself. Cautious approachSGX has been cautious in listing crypto assets and derivative products. Last year the firm’s CEO, Loh Boon Chye, said that the time was not yet right for such listings.  His concern back then was that any such product launches would need “sustainable ecosystem support,” adding that “that means demand, that means governance, that means structure.” While spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) had been approved in the United States at that point, there has been much further development in the crypto-sphere since then, following the election of a pro-crypto administration in the U.S. That event has had knock-on effects globally. Singapore’s SGX isn’t the only traditional exchange platform to respond. Japanese futures exchange, the Osaka Dojima Exchange (ODEX), is gearing up to file an application with the Financial Services Agency (FSA) to list a Bitcoin futures product later this month. Closer to home, an American digital asset marketplace that focuses on institutional trading, EDX Markets, has plans to introduce Bitcoin perpetual futures products to the Singaporean market, according to a report which emerged in January. In May 2024, EDX launched EDXM Global, a settlement platform, in Singapore. This product launch by SGX serves the purposes of decision-makers in Singapore, who have been trying to position the city-state as a digital asset industry hub. Additionally, the move will bring greater acceptance of the digital assets sector from traditional market participants. Crypto perpetual futures contracts were first pioneered by crypto derivatives exchanges like BitMEX back in 2016. Since then, other crypto-native platforms like Binance and OKX have offered these products. In the case of unregulated offshore exchanges, the products have proven to be controversial, as at times, they have been used in a manner that has exposed market participants to counterparty risk. Failed crypto exchange FTX, together with its sister company Alameda Research, relied on the products in their trading activities. SGX, as a seasoned, regulated TradFi operator, which holds an Aa2 rating from Moody’s, is likely to prove to be a more palatable option for institutional players.

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Policy & Regulation·

Dec 05, 2023

Terraform Labs fails to halt class action lawsuit

Terraform Labs fails to halt class action lawsuitThe High Court in Singapore has dismissed an appeal filed by Terraform Labs and its co-founders, marking a significant step forward for the plaintiffs behind a class action initiated against the company.That’s according to a report published by Singaporean publication, the Business Times, on Thursday. The legal development follows the collapse of TerraUSD (UST) tokens in May of 2022, resulting in the loss of billions of dollars in market value. The collapse, in turn, has led to several lawsuits against Terraform, its founders and affiliated entities, with those court actions playing out in courtrooms in Singapore, South Korea, Montenegro and the United States.Photo by Wesley Tingey on UnsplashFraudulent misrepresentation allegedThe class-action suit, initiated in September 2022 by Julian Moreno Beltran and Douglas Gan on behalf of 375 others, alleges fraudulent misrepresentation by Terraform, Co-Founders Do Kwon and Nikolaos Alexandros Platias and the Luna Foundation Guard (LFG). The claimants argue that these misrepresentations induced them to purchase UST, stake the tokens and retain them as their value plummeted.UST had been designed to be pegged to the U.S. dollar with a 1:1 ratio. However, flaws in the tokenomics behind that digital asset meant that it faced a loss of confidence in May 2022, trading at around $0.05 when the court’s decision was released. The claimants collectively suffered losses of nearly $57 million.Terms of use cited in attempt to dismissTerraform attempted to have the lawsuit dismissed by invoking an arbitration clause in its website’s terms of use, asserting that users had waived their rights to a jury trial or participation in a class action. However, the Assistant Registrar (AR) rejected this application, stating that the defendants failed to establish an arbitration agreement.The AR highlighted that the terms of use were inconspicuous on the website, and there was insufficient effort to draw users’ attention to those clauses. Terraform, Kwon and associated entities appealed this decision, which was heard by Justice Hri Kumar Nair on Sept. 25.Despite establishing a prima facie case for an arbitration agreement, the court ruled that Terraform’s participation in the legal proceedings, including filing a defense and counterclaim, meant it could no longer seek a stay in favor of arbitration.Multiple actionsIt’s a busy time for all stakeholders relative to the Terraform collapse. Playing out within the same timeframe is a lawsuit in the United States taken by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) against Terraform and Do Kwon, where the SEC claims that crypto asset securities fraud has been carried out.The latest installments in that saga in recent weeks have seen both parties file to seek summary judgment. Last week, a court in New York approved the confidential treatment of specific documentation which had been produced by Jump Crypto, a division of proprietary trading firm Jump Trading.There are also criminal actions underway. In a South Korean court in October, Terraform Labs Co-Founder Daniel Shin denied wrongdoing in the Terra/Luna collapse. Meanwhile, a court in Montenegro has approved the extradition of Do Kwon, with a final decision to be made shortly as regards whether he should be extradited to the United States or South Korea.

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