New bill in Singapore could broaden MAS regulatory oversight of crypto

Hong Kong last week entered the pilot phase of Project Ensemble, an initiative focused on developing infrastructure for a tokenized market and creating a sandbox where institutions can test blockchain systems in real business environments. Set to run through 2026, the pilot involves the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), several banks, and other industry participants. Its early work will examine how tokenized deposits can be used in money market fund transactions and how these tools might support real-time liquidity and treasury management. Interoperability key to tokenizationCommenting on the development, Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) CEO Julia Leung said, “To scale tokenisation of investment products, interoperability is key.” She added that the measure announced on Nov. 13 by the HKMA “will gradually allow interbank settlement of tokenised deposits in real time 24/7.”Photo by Ibrahim Rifath on UnsplashFollowing the HKMA’s announcement, Ant International, the global arm of Ant Group, revealed that it is joining Project Ensemble’s Architecture Community. As part of this digital finance effort, Ant International will help design and advance the tokenization ecosystem in the special administrative region, contribute to defining industry standards, and support broader industry adoption. Corporate initiatives in digital financeSeparately, Ant International also signed a memorandum of understanding with Swiss bank UBS to explore new opportunities in tokenized deposits, leveraging Ant’s blockchain platform Whale. Under this partnership, UBS Digital Cash, a blockchain-based payment solution developed by UBS, will be used to support Ant International’s global treasury operations. Young Jin Yee, Co-Head UBS Global Wealth Management Asia Pacific and Country Head UBS Singapore, said the collaboration with Ant aims to achieve “a real-time, multi-currency payment solution that sets standards for transparency and efficiency.” Hong Kong has been seeing a noticeable pickup in crypto-related activity more broadly. According to a post on X by Unfolded, AMINA, a Swiss-regulated institution, is now the first international banking group to roll out full crypto trading and custody services in Hong Kong. Adding to this momentum, companies are stepping up their Bitcoin accumulation. In its third-quarter results announcement, Boyaa International, a Hong Kong–listed firm specializing in online card and board games, reported a quarter-over-quarter increase of 738 Bitcoin. As of Sept. 30, its total holdings stood at 4,091 Bitcoin at an average cost of about $68,114 per coin. Adoption trends and market contractionThis push into the crypto sector aligns with broader digital asset adoption across Asia. A recent survey by CoinDesk and Protocol Theory of 4,020 individuals aged 18 to 64 in 10 Asian countries found potential crypto ownership of around 25% among respondents with internet access. The survey also noted that roughly half of adults familiar with crypto plan to use it within the next year or so. Despite the uptick in activity and interest, the market itself is currently in a downturn, with Bitcoin falling below the $90,000 mark on Nov. 18 for the first time since April 22. Analyzing the move, CoinDesk’s Omkar Godbole said Bitcoin looks oversold, as the 14-day relative strength index (RSI) has slipped under 30, indicating the drop may be steep enough to trigger a pause or a possible rebound. Godbole drew a parallel with price action earlier in the year, noting that February was the last time the RSI fell below 30, when Bitcoin was trading under $80,000. After that decline, the market bottomed out at around $75,000 in April, a pattern that traders may be watching closely as they assess the current pullback. At the time of publication, Bitcoin was trading around $90,400 against USDT on Binance. 

Taiwan to review crypto ETFs amid developments overseasThe Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) in Taiwan has disclosed its close examination of foreign cryptocurrency futures products and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), signaling a potential shift in its regulatory approach.According to a report in Chinese-language financial newspaper, Taiwan’s Commercial Times, the FSC aims to gradually ease restrictions, aligning its stance with global market conditions.Photo by bordercollie 1712 on UnsplashResponding to crypto ETF activity internationallyThe Taiwanese regulator is carrying out this exploration against the backdrop of significant global developments. The possibility of the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates and the upcoming review by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of the spot bitcoin ETF in January next year are key factors influencing the FSC’s considerations.The anticipation surrounding the Bitcoin halving in April, combined with speculation that a spot bitcoin ETF approval is imminent in the U.S., have contributed to a 145% surge this year in Bitcoin’s unit price, adding momentum to that regulatory contemplation in Taiwan. There has been speculation that BlackRock, the world’s largest fund manager, is already preparing for the approval of its iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF.Recognizing the potential impact of a Bitcoin index stock fund, contingent on SEC approval and subsequent public investment permission, the FSC is closely monitoring global trends.Closer to home, it emerged last month that Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) is actively exploring the possibility of permitting retail participation in a spot crypto ETF. Domestic investment banks in Taiwan, attuned to these developments, have expressed longstanding interest in introducing similar crypto products.The FSC draws parallels with global counterparts, citing the proliferation of cryptocurrency futures products and ETFs in various markets.Cautious regulatory reviewAdopting a phased approach, the FSC emphasizes self-discipline and standards in relaxing regulations around crypto ETFs. This cautious strategy aligns with Taiwan’s historical prudence, previously observed in the delayed approval of cryptocurrency ETFs and blockchain ETFs due to concerns over volatility and speculative nature.As Taiwan contemplates a significant move into the cryptocurrency ETF domain, industry players remain cautiously optimistic. While some had considered private placements for overseas cryptocurrency ETFs, challenges such as tightened regulatory supervision and concerns over errors and price lags prompted a reevaluation.Earlier this month, ETF issuer ProShares launched its short Ether-linked ETF product on the New York Stock Exchange’s Arca, using the ticker symbol SETH. Spot bitcoin ETFs have been launched in Canada, Germany, Australia and Brazil. The products have also been made available via tax havens such as the Cayman Islands, Jersey, Liechtenstein and Guernsey.The regulator in Taiwan hints at a potential strategy involving “cryptocurrency concept ETFs.” These funds could invest in cryptocurrency-related software and hardware vendors, offering investors exposure to the industry without direct linkage to cryptocurrency price fluctuations.

Indonesia Embraces XRP, ADA as Tradable Crypto AssetsIn a significant move towards cryptocurrency acceptance, the Indonesian government has taken a momentous step by including a range of digital assets, including XRP and ADA, in a recently published regulatory document.Photo by Nick Agus Arya on Unsplash501 digital assetsThe document, published earlier this month, comprises an extensive list of 501 cryptocurrencies that are eligible for trading within the country. Unsurprisingly, BTC and ETH feature on the list. Other notable cryptocurrencies that have been listed include SOL, LTC, DOT, SAND, and UNI. This development is seen as a positive stride towards wider crypto adoption and holds the potential for broader use of all of these assets. In the case of XRP, it provides it with greater potential to become a viable means of payment within the region in the future, even though current regulation within Indonesia prohibits payments for goods and services in anything other than the rupiah.Defining tradable assetsThe regulatory document, officially titled “Supervisory Body Regulation Commodity Futures Trading Number 4 of 2023,” signifies an amendment to the Trade Controlling Agency Regulations Commodity Futures Number 11 of 2022. Its main objective is to identify the assets that can be traded in the physical market of crypto assets within Indonesia.Colin Wu, a prominent Chinese reporter, shared this significant development on Twitter, sparking interest and discussions within the crypto community. The news has been met with a mix of optimism and caution from Indonesian individuals. One Indonesian YouTuber expressed enthusiasm for the country’s XRP-friendly stance and voiced hope for XRP to eventually attain legal tender status. However, others, like Twitter user Pondok Indah, urged the government to focus on regulatory oversight and taxation rather than direct involvement in the crypto business.This development takes place in the broader context of Indonesia’s evolving crypto landscape. According to a 2022 research report titled “The 2022 Global Crypto Adoption Index: Emerging Markets Lead in Grassroots Adoption ‘’ by Chainalysis, Indonesia ranked at the top among the 20 countries analyzed in terms of peer-to-peer (P2P) exchange trade volume. The country has demonstrated its active participation in the crypto market, with Indodax, the largest Indonesian exchange, adding support for FLOKI, an up-and-coming cryptocurrency, back in April.That said, as we’ve seen in many other jurisdictions, the development of regulation and policy relative to digital assets has not been without its hiccups. Last month, the governor of Bali warned the foreign tourists that flock to the Indonesian island that there would be consequences for those that flouted Indonesian law and used crypto as a form of payment for goods and services.Indonesia’s recognition of the potential benefits of digital assets demonstrates a path forward for other nations to follow. Providing regulatory clarity with regard to digital assets bolsters investor confidence but also opens doors for innovation and financial inclusion. In taking this approach, the Southeast Asian country is setting the stage through which digital assets can contribute to economic growth and technological advancement.