Top

Taiwan not rushing into CBDC issuance following prototype build

Policy & Regulation·July 11, 2024, 1:52 AM

Taiwan has built a prototype platform that potentially could provide for a central bank digital currency (CBDC). In light of that development, there are plans afoot to hold a number of hearings and forums in 2025 relative to CBDC development.

 

In a report cited by local news media, Taiwanese Central Bank Governor Yang Chin-long stated that the development of a CBDC is not an international competition. Yang is not motivated by a desire to be the first to launch a CBDC on the basis that such a thing doesn’t ensure a successful outcome. 

 

At the outset, Taiwan intends to introduce a non-interest bearing CBDC although this may be revised as further development and rollout progress. The system may encompass the use of both anonymous and registered digital wallets, the report suggests.

https://asset.coinness.com/en/news/dc6b5faa44a37ffd18e9a3f7474b0a11.webp
Photo by Timo Volz on Unsplash

Wholesale CBDC

Reports last year had disclosed that the retail CBDC prototype supports 20,000 transactions per second. The central bank also plans to develop a wholesale CBDC (wCBDC) proof of concept to support three sets of functionality which it plans to test via a unified ledger, developed with the assistance of Taiwan’s commercial banks. 

 

According to feedback from the office of the Taiwanese parliament’s finance committee provided to The Block, Yang is due to present the report on the current state of progress relative to a CBDC on July 10 at the Legislative Yuan, Taiwan’s parliament.

 

While no projected timeline has been provided for CBDC issuance, Yang emphasized that Taiwan’s CBDC project is a long-term affair. He disclosed that the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) will take a three pronged approach to the new digital currency. In the first instance, the wCBDC will be used for for the purpose of interbank settlement relative to tokenized deposits

 

In practice, this will mean that when a payee transfers a tokenized deposit to another party, the other party will receive the money instantly. However, in the background, the payee’s bank will need to transfer funds to the second party’s bank.

 

Taiwan’s central bank also plans to trial the settlement of tokenized asset transactions. Settlement of securities in this way is seen as an opportunity to minimize risk when compared with commercially issued stablecoins. Such tests will be similar in nature to the wholesale digital ledger technology (DLT) trials carried out in recent times by the European Union (EU). 

 

Purpose bound money trial

Lastly, the Republic of China plans to trial purpose bound money (PBM), a concept which covers the middle ground between programmable payments and programmable money. PBM was introduced in a whitepaper in 2023 by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). It enables the sender to specify certain conditions relative to the digital currency being sent. This may include a validity period and further specification as to how the money can be spent.

 

This development represents the latest installment in an ongoing pipeline of announcements from various central banks with regard to CBDC project milestones. Last month, Qatar’s central bank announced the launch of the first phase of its CBDC project.




More to Read
View All
Web3 & Enterprise·

Jan 23, 2024

Ondo Finance announces APAC expansion

U.S.-based crypto startup Ondo Finance, a financial infrastructure firm that concerns itself with the tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs), has officially revealed its intention to expand into the Asia Pacific (APAC) area, with the inauguration of its first office in the region. In a press release published by the company on Sunday, Ondo clarified that the expansion is a direct response to the escalating interest in digital assets throughout Asia. That interest the company attributes to factors such as a flourishing crypto community, shifting regulatory environments and a growing appetite for exposure to U.S. assets.Photo by Florian Wehde on Unsplash40% market shareAt present, Ondo Finance holds a 40% share of the global market where tokenized RWAs are concerned. That market share has been driven by its three main tokenized product offerings: OUSG, designed for exposure to U.S. Treasuries; OMMF, facilitating exposure to U.S. money market funds; and USDY, positioned as a yield-bearing alternative to traditional stablecoins. These products serve as a conduit for global investors to access U.S.-based asset classes in tokenized form, aligning with the rising trend of digital asset adoption. To spearhead its APAC expansion initiative, Ondo Finance has appointed Ashwin Khosa as the vice president of business development in the region. Khosa brings nearly a decade of experience in Hong Kong-based institutional business development, having worked with multinational financial services company Citi, alongside key crypto firms such as Tether and its sister company, Bitfinex. His expertise encompasses both on-chain finance and a profound understanding of the APAC market. Khosa stated: “The team is top-notch and the mission of bringing real world assets onchain is extremely important. I look forward to working closely with partners in the region to help investors gain access to this next generation of high-quality assets.” Founded in 2021 with roots tied to the Goldman Sachs Digital Assets team and supported by leading venture capitalists including Founders Fund, Pantera Capital and Coinbase Ventures, Ondo Finance is looking to solidify its position as a dominant force in this newly emerging market on the back of nearly 40% of the global market share in tokenized securities. Nathan Allman, the founder and CEO of Ondo, expressed his excitement about the expansion, stating:“We’re very excited about our expansion into APAC. There is an active and rapidly growing crypto community and an appreciation for the type of high-quality exposure to US assets that our tokens provide.” Suspected token dumpIn a related development on Monday, on-chain sleuths have presented data that may indicate a sell-off of $11 million worth of ONDO tokens, the project’s native token. 20 million tokens were sold, with the suggestion that the token unit price fell in tandem with that market activity. Earlier on Monday, the token traded at $0.3062. At the time of writing, it's trading at $0.25. This expansion into the APAC region follows a string of pivotal developments for Ondo, including the revelation of its strategic roadmap and partnerships within the Ondo ecosystem. Additionally, the Ondo Foundation has introduced a points program and a proposed unlocking of its ONDO token, marking an integral part of the company's ongoing growth and development.   

news
Policy & Regulation·

May 24, 2024

Hong Kong privacy watchdog halts Worldcoin operations

Hong Kong's Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data (PCPD) has issued a directive for the Worldcoin Foundation to cease its operations within the region, citing violations of local privacy laws. The decision comes after the PCPD found that Worldcoin had improperly collected facial and iris data from approximately 8,302 individuals. The agency’s investigation included ten covert visits to six different Worldcoin locations between December 2023 and January 2024. According to the PCPD, the extent of data collection by Worldcoin was deemed "unnecessary and excessive" failing to adhere to the Data Protection Principles.Photo by Claudio Schwarz on UnsplashConcerns over data retentionThe privacy watchdog criticized Worldcoin for its intention to retain personal data for up to 10 years. This retention period was intended for training AI models for user verification processes but was judged by the PCPD to be excessively long, amounting to prolonged retention of personal data. Following the findings, the PCPD has issued an enforcement notice to Worldcoin, mandating the cessation of all its activities in Hong Kong. Privacy Commissioner Ada Chung has called on the public to report any ongoing operations by Worldcoin in the city. In response to growing international scrutiny, Worldcoin announced in March that it would halt the collection of personal data and is planning to introduce a new feature titled "Personal Custody," which would purportedly allow users to store their data on their devices. This change comes as Worldcoin faces additional challenges in other jurisdictions, including Spain and Portugal, which have also expressed concerns over the project's data collection practices. The project was also scrutinized in South Korea but it recently resumed services. As of now, Worldcoin has not provided comments regarding the recent regulatory actions. 

news
Policy & Regulation·

Jun 27, 2023

South Korea Launches Blockchain Project to Streamline Public Services

South Korea Launches Blockchain Project to Streamline Public ServicesThe South Korean Ministry of Science and ICT and the Korea Internet and Security Agency (KISA) have launched the 2023 blockchain application project to bolster the domestic industry and adapt to the rapidly evolving global blockchain landscape.Photo by Ping Onganankun on Unsplash$1.6 million projectAs part of the Korean government’s broader strategy to promote the blockchain industry, the project has received a budget of approximately 20.7 billion KRW ($1.6 million). The project participants are focused on exploring blockchain-based services that offer convenience to the public and have the potential to penetrate the global market. The digitization of drivers’ licenses is such a service that has been developed and has simplified the lives of Korean citizens.The project encompasses both the public and private sectors, each undertaking six programs. The public sector programs aim to explore blockchain-based services that the government can provide, while the private sector programs are dedicated to supporting the commercialization of business prototypes developed by companies.Public sector programsThe six public sector programs are the implementation of digital badges for national licenses, the development of an online voting system for residents, the establishment of a remote pension eligibility check system, the enhancement of the electronic authentication system, the streamlining of drone operation applications, and the creation of a performance tracking platform for athletes.For instance, the implementation of digital badges for national licenses will greatly streamline the process for individuals who need to present their licenses to relevant organizations as a means of verifying their credentials. Presently, license holders are required to physically visit issuers or navigate their websites to gather the necessary documentation. However, the introduction of this new technology eliminates the need for this cumbersome process.Private sector programsMeanwhile, the private sector programs focus on developing the following six platforms: the battery life authentication system for electric vehicles (EVs), the oil waste trading platform, the non-fungible token (NFT) issuer for digital identity authentication, the NFT concert ticket system, the fractional investment platform for power plants, and the corporate management planner for environmental, social, and governance (ESG) initiatives.For example, the introduction of a blockchain-based certificate system to assess the remaining life of EV batteries holds significant implications for both car insurance and the trading of used cars. Currently, the lack of comprehensive data to evaluate the exact value of EV batteries poses challenges to the efficient trade of both used cars and batteries. Establishing this certificate platform will not only promote battery recycling but also positively impact the industry as a whole.

news
Loading