As Excitement for First US Spot Bitcoin ETF Intensifies, South Korea Still Faces Mountain to Climb

Laser Digital Expands Global Presence with New Tokyo OfficeLaser Digital Asset Management, the digital asset subsidiary of Japanese financial giant Nomura, is taking significant steps in its global expansion strategy by opening a new office in Tokyo, Japan. That’s according to a statement published by the firm on Monday.Photo by Jaison Lin on UnsplashNomura executive appointmentTo lead this strategic move, Hideaki Kudo, a seasoned professional with a distinguished career at Nomura, has been appointed as the Representative Director and Head of Laser Digital’s Japanese operations.Kudo’s impressive journey within the Nomura Group began in 2007 when he joined Nomura Asset Management, where he later held the position of Senior Portfolio Manager. Over the years, he played a pivotal role in contributing to the group’s success. His expertise caught the attention of Nomura’s Digital Company, where he served as an Executive Director, responsible for shaping the group’s digital asset strategy. Kudo’s track record includes spearheading essential projects such as the development of security tokens and orchestrating Japan’s first-ever real estate security token offering.Commenting on his new role at Laser Digital, Kudo expressed his excitement, stating:“It’s exciting to join Laser as they expand operations to Japan. Since 2019, I have been managing Nomura’s advancements into the digital asset space, and I am delighted to now join the Laser team on their journey.”Earlier this year the firm strengthened its venture capital arm through the appointment of industry veteran Florent Jouanneau as a new partner.Zurich-headquartered Laser Digital, launched by Nomura last autumn, is led by Co-Founders Steven Ashley and Jez Mohideen. Ashley, a former leader of Nomura’s wholesale division, emphasized the importance of having 24/7 operational management to optimize support for their trading business.Setting their sights on Japan for expansion into the Far East, Kudo’s extensive experience at the Digital Company is expected to be invaluable for Laser Digital’s development and growth. Laser Digital uniquely combines the discipline and capabilities of global investment banking with the expertise of a crypto-native team.Broader expansion strategyLaser Digital’s expansion into Japan aligns with a broader trend of crypto companies seeking growth opportunities in Asia, as noted by Laser Digital CEO Jez Mohideen. In a recent interview, Mohideen expressed optimism about the crypto ecosystems in Japan and Hong Kong, highlighting the potential for significant growth in the region.He also emphasized the importance of regulatory clarity in Asia and the Middle East, suggesting that these factors would play a pivotal role in driving crypto adoption. In August, Laser Digital secured a crypto license from Dubai’s virtual asset regulatory authority, enabling the provision of virtual asset broker-dealer and investment services from its Dubai entity. Last month the company received in-principle approval from the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), further solidifying its presence in the Middle East.As Laser Digital continues to expand its global footprint, the appointment of Hideaki Kudo and the establishment of a new office in Tokyo mark significant milestones in the company’s journey to provide comprehensive digital asset solutions to clients worldwide. With Kudo’s leadership and Nomura’s backing, Laser Digital is attempting to position itself for further success in the burgeoning crypto industry.

Japanese blockchain infrastructure firm Soramitsu has been contracted by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) to work on a pilot program for the digital Pakistani rupee. Pakistan originally announced its intention to pursue a central bank digital currency (CBDC) or digital rupee back in 2019. However, unlike other Asian nations such as China, Cambodia and Thailand, it has not taken much action to progress such a digital currency since then.SBP Governor Jameel Ahmad spoke at the Reuters NEXT Asia Summit in Singapore last month, outlining that the South Asian country was moving towards the establishment of a digital rupee and “building up [its] capacity” to launch it, and that a pilot project would be the next step. According to a report published by Nikkei Asia on Aug. 12, that pilot project is now underway.Photo by Hamid Roshaan on UnsplashCBDC specialistSoramitsu already has a wealth of experience in this field. In 2023, it signed a memorandum of understanding with the Laotian central bank to launch a proof-of-concept CBDC project, with the Tokyo-headquartered company going on to play a pivotal role in the issuance of Laos’ Digital Lao Kip.In Cambodia, it partnered with the National Bank of Cambodia to bring about the establishment of Bakong, Cambodia’s CBDC-like payment system. The company is also involved in CBDC projects in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, while spearheading a project aimed at enabling seamless cross-border payments among Asian countries. Japanese fundingIn the case of Pakistan’s pilot project, Soramitsu’s CBDC platform will facilitate the digital rupee while funding is being provided by the Global South Future-Oriented Co-Creation Project, an initiative from Japan’s Ministry of Economy that seeks to promote the formation of co-creation business models. Infrastructure, such as the internet and power, can be unstable in some parts of Pakistan. Consequently, the proposed CBDC will incorporate the ability for the user to transact with it using their smartphone, even if the phone doesn’t have an active internet connection. Digital transformationMasato Toriya, an associate professor at Tokyo University of Foreign Studies and an expert on Pakistan, outlined the behavioral change that would be required in getting Pakistanis in rural areas to use such a currency. He stated: “Many transactions in rural areas are cash-based, even for wage payments, and the rate of people with bank accounts is low."  However, cash-based systems have significant overheads, and it's thought that a CBDC could reduce such costs considerably. Last month, the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics published an article written by Dr. Ahmed Fraz, an assistant professor of finance with the organization, in which he claimed that the digital rupee pilot project is part of a “profound digital transformation” that Pakistan is moving towards.  Dr. Fraz asserted that a CBDC would enhance financial inclusion in Pakistan through the reduction of transaction fees, digitization of welfare payments and the financial inclusion of millions of unbanked citizens within the formal economy.He added that the digital rupee “is not intended to replace existing payment systems immediately but to complement platforms” and to modernize Pakistan’s financial architecture.

Japanese Crypto Firm Pafin to Introduce DeFi Asset Management PlatformA Japanese company specializing in cryptocurrency services is preparing to launch a DeFi asset management platform.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashDeFi asset managementPafin, the company behind Cryptact, a service that automates cryptocurrency profit and loss (P&L) calculations, is set to introduce Defitact on June 5. Defitact is a platform designed to consolidate transactions involving decentralized finance (DeFi) assets and NFTs, complemented by illustrative charts. Pafin claims that it is the first provider of crypto P&L calculations to offer blockchain asset management in the Japanese language.The company envisions a broad array of services through Cryptact, from asset management to P&L calculations, to support all Web3 activities in today’s digital landscape.Beta test for subscribersStarting from May 29, Pafin will roll out a beta test for Defitact, exclusive to Cryptact newsletter subscribers. Subscribers will be able to access the service by entering their wallet addresses in the URL provided with the newsletter, which will be sent on the beta test launch date. The newsletter will be sent to those who sign up by May 28, and registration for a Cryptact account is free.This service emerges amidst the growing prominence of Web3, with DeFi — a financial service leveraging blockchain technology — standing out as one of its most rapidly evolving sectors. As of the close of 2021, the DeFi market had a near $100 billion valuation, according to a report by the Japan Research Institute.The nature of DeFi, lacking a centralized administrator, places the onus of crypto wallet management on individuals. The Defitact service seeks to resolve the inconvenience of monitoring and managing real-time transactions on DeFi platforms, typically operating outside crypto exchanges.Available in Japanese and EnglishAs a free, bilingual (Japanese and English) service, Defitact provides a transaction history and displays crypto market capitalization in three fiat currencies: the Japanese yen, the US dollar, and the euro.Pafin’s future plans include integrating Defitact with Cryptact, adding an NFT management service, and enabling the aggregation of multiple wallets for efficient digital asset portfolio management.