Seongnam City Hosts Seminar on Industry 4.0 Advancement

South Korea is building payment rails for a tokenized won on two tracks, one led by banks extending a central bank digital currency pilot, the other by card issuers testing stablecoins, with no law yet to govern either. The Korea Internet & Security Agency and the Ministry of Science and ICT said last week they had begun a project to extend the Bank of Korea's CBDC pilot, Project Hangang, into retail payments, according to a report by local outlet Digital Asset.Ilustration generated with ChatGPTThe Korea Financial Telecommunications and Clearings Institute, which operates the country's interbank payment network, will lead the consortium of nine commercial banks, eight payment gateways and two large organizations that will pilot the payments. It will connect existing payment infrastructure to Project Hangang on a 9.6 billion won ($6.6 million) budget. The pilot tested deposit tokens, a tokenized form of commercial bank deposits backed by a wholesale CBDC. The design avoids building anything new. Consumers would pay through bank-issued deposit token wallet apps, with a physical card under consideration, and merchants would keep their existing terminals. The stated aim is faster settlement and lower fees for small merchants. The government also plans to use deposit tokens for public spending, starting with a pilot for official expenses and later a treasury model linked to dBrain, the nation’s digital budget accounting system. Card issuers defend the railsSeparately, Newspim reported the Credit Finance Association and nine card issuers, including Samsung Card, Shinhan Card, KB Kookmin Card and Hyundai Card, on July 22 concluded a joint proof of concept for won-denominated stablecoins. Run on a test network, it examined whether authorization, settlement and cancellation functioned when a won stablecoin was routed through existing card rails, and whether smart contract-based terminals and QR payments could also handle loyalty points and government-issued vouchers. The tests come as the card business faces mounting pressure. Net income at the eight card companies fell 8.9% last year to 2.36 trillion won ($1.6 billion), as merchant fee income declined despite rising card spending. With 3.09 million merchants, or 95.7% of the total, on preferential fee rates in the first half, and wallet-based stablecoin payments raising the prospect of transactions that bypass card networks altogether, issuers have reason to secure a role in whatever comes next. Their pitch is that they already own the hard part. "Issuers would have to build payment infrastructure from scratch to circulate a stablecoin," a card industry official said. Bolting a settlement function onto existing card rails, the industry argues, would also let issuers apply the fraud detection and anti-money laundering systems already running on those networks. Legislation still stalledDigital assets featured in a reform agenda announced last week by Kim Min-seok, a lawmaker and former prime minister running for leadership of the Democratic Party. "I believe we need financial reform, and one of its key aims should be to establish our sovereignty over digital assets," Kim told a news conference, according to another Digital Asset report. His agenda included passage of the Digital Asset Basic Act, a legal framework for won stablecoins, rules for issuing and trading security tokens, and investor protection. The act, covering stablecoin issuance and digital asset service providers, is targeted for passage this year. Work on the bill had been due to start after party and government consultations in March but was postponed indefinitely, with the crisis in the Middle East among the reasons cited.

BitKeep Changes Name to Bitget Wallet Following AcquisitionContinuing the trend set by industry giants like Binance, KuCoin, and OKX, cross-chain wallet provider BitKeep has undergone a transformation, rebranding itself as Bitget Wallet. This strategic shift comes on the heels of the wallet’s acquisition by the prominent Seychelles-headquartered crypto exchange, which acquired a controlling stake for $30 million in March.Photo by Jon Tyson on UnsplashBitget Swap unveiledThe rebranding announcement, made on August 10, coincides with the unveiling of Bitget Swap, a novel cross-chain swap mechanism integrated into the wallet. This innovative feature draws liquidity from a network of approximately 100 decentralized exchanges spanning across 20 chains. The move positions Bitget Wallet as a versatile platform catering to traders seeking fluidity and efficiency across diverse cryptocurrencies.Bitget Wallet users are set to benefit from an enticing proposition as the exchange merges its offerings. A collective Bitget User Protection Fund, boasting a substantial $360 million pool, has been established.The fund is anchored by 6,500 Bitcoin, ensuring robust safeguards against security incidents. This initiative finds its origins in the wake of the FTX exchange collapse last November, with the fund’s value boosted by a subsequent $60 million capital appreciation due to the rally in Bitcoin prices.The synergy between the two businesses has already borne fruit for Bitget. Last month, it clarified that it had surpassed 20 million users, with the wallet integration believed to be responsible for a large part of that user growth.Growing painsBitKeep’s past wasn’t without its challenges. A security breach occurred in December when the wallet’s Android Package Kit (APK) was compromised by malware, causing losses of around $8 million among users who had installed the compromised package. In a commendable move, the company fully compensated the affected users on March 29, signaling its commitment to rectifying such setbacks.Moka Han, Chief Operating Officer of Bitget Wallet, underscored the wallet’s security-focused approach. Han revealed that cross-chain bridges are subject to stringent third-party security audits by notable entities like SlowMist and CertiK before deployment. Rigorous post-deployment monitoring further guarantees a resilient security environment.Payment channel integrationIn its recent evolution, Bitget Wallet has integrated five stable payment channels, including Banxa, Simplex, Alchemy Pay, MoonPay, and FaTPay. These integrations empower users to conveniently purchase cryptocurrencies within the wallet using methods such as credit cards, Google Pay, and Apple Pay. Additionally, the wallet has introduced a peer-to-peer marketplace, characterized by comprehensive security measures that protect both buyers and sellers.Bitget Wallet’s appeal extends far and wide across the Asia Pacific (APAC) region, boasting an impressive user base exceeding 10 million individuals. This figure constitutes nearly half of MetaMask’s user count, signifying the wallet’s considerable popularity.The company didn’t allow the rebrand milestone to pass without taking the opportunity to further promote its offering. On Thursday, it commenced a “Mystery Box Airdrop” event, offering new Bitget Wallet users the opportunity to claim individual rewards of up to 1,000 USDT.Biget’s wallet integration is in line with the changing landscape of crypto exchanges generally, with other prominent players such as OKX, KuCoin, and Binance having also ventured into the realm of self-custody wallets, enhancing their service offerings beyond traditional exchange operations.

India Offers Suggestions in the Development of G20 Crypto GuidelinesIndia submitted its Presidency Note on Tuesday, contributing to the global framework for cryptocurrency regulation under the auspices of the G20, a forum comprising the world’s 20 largest economies.The document aligns itself with the guidance provided by prominent entities including the Financial Stability Board (FSB), the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), and the International Monetary Fund (IMF).Photo by Swapnil Deshpandey on UnsplashKey Summit topicMany months in advance of September’s G20 Summit in New Delhi, it was clear that crypto regulation would be a key subject for discussion. The FSB’s guidelines, released in July, offer a comprehensive framework for regulating various crypto assets, particularly stablecoins, based on existing standards and principles. These guidelines encompass crucial aspects such as governance, risk management, disclosure, supervision, and cross-border collaboration.In May, the FSB’s Regional Consultative Group for Asia met in Cebu, in the Philippines. During that meeting, the FSB highlighted the risks implicated by digital assets.Published in June, the FATF guidelines put forth a universally applicable set of rules to combat money laundering and counter the risks of terrorist financing linked to cryptocurrencies. One of the main provisions is the “travel rule,” compelling crypto service providers to share customer information when conducting fund transfers.While the IMF guidelines are expected to be unveiled in August, they will encompass a synthesis paper that offers a comprehensive roadmap for crypto regulation. This roadmap is designed to reflect input from multiple stakeholders and jurisdictions.India’s supplementary additionsAmidst endorsing these global crypto guidelines, India also proposes supplementary additions, particularly highlighting the challenges faced by developing economies in the crypto realm. The document underlines that these nations may grapple with capacity and resource constraints when implementing effective crypto regulation and supervision.Furthermore, they might require more extensive access to reliable data regarding crypto activities and associated risks. Developing economies are also at a heightened risk of falling victim to illicit crypto use, including money laundering, tax evasion, and cyber-crime.In light of these concerns, India advocates for the inclusion of developing economy-specific considerations in the FSB’s guidelines. The country also urges for technical assistance and capacity-building support to be extended to these nations. Additionally, it proposes a global outreach initiative to raise awareness of the risks, commencing with nations experiencing higher levels of crypto adoption.Broadening the scopeAnother noteworthy suggestion from India is an extension of the regulatory approach beyond the G20’s scope, encompassing the broader digital economy. While recognizing that crypto is merely one facet of the sweeping digital transformation reshaping multiple sectors, India’s document underscores the need for enhanced cooperation and coordination among various stakeholders and authorities at both national and international levels.In this vein, India proposes that the G20 contemplate formulating a comprehensive framework for the digital economy. This framework should encompass a wide array of concerns, including data governance, digital taxation, digital identity, digital inclusion, and fostering digital innovation, according to the document.India’s exploration of diverse aspects related to cryptocurrency — ranging from legal status to taxation implications, central bank digital currency (CBDC) potential, and innovation possibilities — further underlines its desire to see greater international cohesion in relation to the regulation of digital assets.