Indonesia sets out crypto exchange registration requirement

Avalanche Blockchain Developer Expands into IndiaAva Labs, the company behind the layer one Avalanche blockchain, is setting its sights on a significant expansion in India.Seeking out state agency partnershipsThe move by the New York-based blockchain development firm reflects the growing interest in blockchain technology within the world’s most populous country. Ava Labs outlined that it is actively seeking partnerships with Indian government agencies and institutions to facilitate the development of applications on the Avalanche (AVA) blockchain, according to a blog post published by the firm on Thursday.While government and state agencies have not been terribly progressive when it comes to decentralized cryptocurrencies in India, they have been more receptive in terms of developing the underlying blockchain technology.Earlier this year, the Royal Bank of India (RBI) highlighted the importance of adopting blockchain technology. Last month, an RBI-led initiative emerged through India’s National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) to further explore blockchain technology relative to payment systems.Indian government’s initiatives, such as launching a Centre of Excellence in Blockchain Technology, align with Ava Labs’ expansion strategy. Moreover, Indian states like Goa and Telangana have demonstrated a proactive approach to leveraging blockchain for real-world use cases, including land records and vehicle registrations.Photo by Studio Art Smile on PexelsRecruiting local talentAs part of its plans, Ava Labs has made a few pivotal hires to lead its operations and business development in India. Devika Mittal, formerly the Head of Token Listings for OK Group company Okcoin, and Kamakshi Arjun, who has held leadership positions at Polygon (MATIC) India and Tech Mahindra, have joined the team. Both individuals bring extensive experience in the blockchain industry to their new roles.Mittal expressed her excitement about the opportunity, stating:“I am so excited to help Ava Labs expand its reach and impact in the region, and am confident that Ava Labs is well-positioned to meet the demands of India’s large and growing population of tech-savvy individuals and businesses.”Equally Arjun, with her understanding of the blockchain market, is expected to play a critical role in Ava Labs’ expansion strategy.Business development fundMittal said in an interview with The Block that Ava’s operations in India would focus on several sectors, including ticketing, certification, and supply chains. She also highlighted the innovative features of Avalanche subnets. Notably, Ava Labs has a specific business development fund earmarked for India.There’s a lot of activity within India’s blockchain ecosystem, with projects like Loco, an esports and live-streaming platform, leading the way. Loco is developing a range of Web3 products and pioneering innovative fan experiences using a custom Avalanche Subnet.While Polygon Labs, the founder of Ethereum scaling network Polygon, operates on a fully remote basis, its origins can be traced back to India through its founders. One community member responded to this latest news, stating that the Avalanche development team has a lot of ground to make up by comparison with the progress recorded by Polygon in India in terms of partnerships and business development.Ava Labs is actively engaging with various prominent institutions and has already secured a partnership with a government agency, although specific details have not been disclosed.

INDODAX, Indonesia’s largest virtual asset trading platform by trading volume, has acquired full licensing in Indonesia from the local regulator. That’s according to a report published by local media outlet VOI. The license, a Physical Crypto Asset Trader (PFAK) license, has been awarded to the company by Indonesia’s Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency, better known as BAPPEBTI.  The license will place INDODAX in a complaint position within the Indonesian market, relative to local regulations. The business has been issued certificate number 10/BAPPEBTI/PFAK/12/2024 by the regulator, its approval certificate as a Physical Crypto Asset Trader.Photo by Mark König on UnsplashMandatory registration requirementIn December 2023 the authorities in Indonesia set out a mandatory requirement for crypto trading entities to register with the Commodity Future Exchange (CFX). CFX is Indonesia’s national crypto bourse, while INDODAX is a member. As of April 2024, 35 crypto exchanges had been registered with the regulator. CFX has been given the mandate to monitor crypto exchange operations, to safeguard investors by ensuring exchanges abide by local regulations. Fendy Tan, chief financial officer (CFO) at INDODAX commented on the firm’s recent licensing milestone, stating: "We are grateful to BAPPEBTI and CFX for the trust given through this full license. The long process that must be passed reflects our commitment to providing the best protection for users. The license number 10 also has a special meaning, which symbolizes perfection, and symbolizes the 10-year journey of INDODAX in leading the crypto industry in Indonesia."  Liquidity and SOP requirementsIn order to acquire this license INDODAX had to comply with BAPPEBTI Regulation Number 8 of 2021 and Number 13 of 2022. It has also had to ensure a minimum paid-up capital of 100 billion Indonesian Rupiahs ($6,158,000), and a minimum equity of IDR 50 billion ($3,079,000). Furthermore, the company has had to implement a set of standard operating procedures (SOPs), together with achieving ISO certification in accordance with global security standards, with specific emphasis on complying with regulations to safeguard customer funds according to the balances held on account of fiat currency and digital assets by INDODAX customers. INDODAX is understood to have 7.1 million customers while a transaction volume of 109 trillion Indonesian rupiahs was reached for the period January to November 2024. BAPPEBTI had extended a deadline for the crypto licensing of exchanges late last year, a move welcomed at the time by INDODAX CEO Oscar Darmawan. Darmawan said that the move would strengthen the industry by ensuring that market participants were compliant with recently introduced regulations. While this licensing milestone is a positive for INDODAX, the firm had faced challenges in 2024. In September it emerged that the platform had been compromised with the loss of around $18 million in digital assets. Meanwhile, the authorities in Indonesia had planned to switch crypto market oversight from BAPPEBTI to the Financial Services Authority (OJK) by Jan. 12. However, a recent report published by the Jakarta Globe suggests that the Indonesian government has yet to finalize this regulatory transfer.

CoinFLEX founder: creditors not to interfere with OPNXMark Lamb, the co-founder of failed crypto derivatives and yield platform CoinFLEX, has asserted that creditors of the company cannot interfere with OPNX, a Seychelles-incorporated company that Lamb has co-founded with Kyle Davies and Su Zhu, the founders of failed Singaporean crypto hedge fund, Three Arrows Capital (3AC).Photo by Chapman Chow on UnsplashFallout following writIt emerged in October that a group of CoinFLEX creditors had filed a writ of summons in the High Court of Hong Kong, claiming that OPNX, a new crypto bankruptcy claims trading platform linked to CoinFLEX, was established using CoinFLEX assets without their consent. While incorporated in the Seychelles, CoinFLEX ran its operations from Hong Kong.The writ alleges that Mark Lamb misappropriated assets, diverted clients and business opportunities and engaged in actions harmful to creditors during his tenure.The creditors argue that Lamb, while serving as CoinFLEX’s CEO, simultaneously devoted time and effort to setting up OPNX, contrary to his responsibilities. The allegations include diverting assets, falsely representing OPNX’s association with CoinFLEX creditors, disclosing confidential trade secrets and soliciting employees to move to OPNX.The legal action — filed by two companies, Liquidity Technologies and Liquidity Technologies Software — claims that OPNX’s formation was unauthorized and harmful to CoinFLEX creditors. Despite CoinFLEX’s terms of service requiring dispute resolution through arbitration in Hong Kong, the allegations have not been proven in the High Court of Hong Kong.Lamb addresses ‘Twitter FUD’In response to these creditor actions, earlier this week, Lamb took to X (formerly Twitter) to address what he termed as “Twitter FUD.” Lamb wrote:“The Hong Kong court ruled that the few CoinFLEX creditors behind recent ‘FUD’ must not disrupt or interfere with OPNX in any way — and their legal counsel has subsequently stopped representing them.”Lamb added that he hoped that CoinFLEX’s 4,800 creditors would choose the path that he has proposed on the basis that it “maximizes value.”OPNX has defended its position, emphasizing that it provided an opportunity for creditors to sell their claims on the exchange for quick cash, benefiting them. Davies and Zhu have pledged to donate their share of the profit to 3AC creditors.In February, OPNX CEO Leslie Lamb, Mark Lamb’s wife, announced the rebranding of CoinFLEX to Open Exchange (OPNX). However, the writ of summons claims that OPNX is a separate entity not authorized by CoinFLEX creditors. Leslie Lamb followed up in April by claiming backing from well-known entities in crypto venture capital, only for many of those mentioned to immediately refute such claims.The dispute has also implicated Roger Ver, a well-known character in the crypto space otherwise referred to as “Bitcoin Jesus.” Ver, a significant individual customer, was accused of defaulting by CoinFLEX. Ver denied defaulting and claimed that CoinFLEX used his trading positions against him, leading to a court-ordered arbitration.OPNX, since its launch in April, has obtained a Lithuanian license for spot trading in the EU and currently processes substantial daily trading volumes. Criminal and civil proceedings against OPNX co-founders Davies and Zhu are ongoing. The situation remains fluid as the legal dispute unfolds.