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China Launches Shenzhen Park Centered on CBDC Growth

Policy & Regulation·October 14, 2023, 1:03 AM

China has been relentless in its efforts at fostering the growth of the digital yuan ecosystem, with its latest initiative involving an industrial park in the Luohu district of Shenzhen, adjacent to Hong Kong.

Photo by 鸣轩 冷 on Unsplash

 

Nurturing the digital yuan ecosystem

The Shenzhen Park initiative has been launched with the district government putting forth a comprehensive set of ten initiatives designed to catalyze the expansion of the Chinese central bank digital currency (CBDC) ecosystem. According to a recent report published by Chinese media outlet China Daily, these initiatives encompass various critical areas, including payment solutions, digital yuan promotion, smart contracts, and the development of secure hard wallets.

Several notable companies, including Hengbao, Wuhan Tianyu Information, and Lakala Payment, have already set up their bases in the park. Hengbao and Wuhan Tianyu Information, known for their payment cards, and Lakala Payment, a renowned payment processor with a Visa partnership, are among the pioneers in this ambitious project.

Zeng Zhaoxiang, the Executive Deputy Director of Wuhan Tianyu Information, shared his optimism regarding the venture, emphasizing the potential for collaborative efforts to elevate the park’s development trajectory. Such synergies within the industrial chain, he believes, will be instrumental in driving the project’s success.

 

Enticing incentives

One notable feature of the Shenzhen Park project is the incentives offered to businesses. They can enjoy up to three years of rent-free accommodation. Commercial banks looking to establish operations in this pioneering facility can secure up to 20 million yuan (approximately $2.7 million) in financial support, while startups may be eligible for as much as 50 million yuan.

Consequently, the total government backing for this endeavor is estimated at a substantial 100 million yuan. Furthermore, the government is offering favorable loan terms to those interested in being part of the promising venture.

 

Driving adoption beyond Shenzhen

The efforts to promote the digital yuan extend far beyond Shenzhen’s city limits. The e-CNY is currently undergoing rigorous pilot testing in twenty-six cities across China. Impressively, the digital currency has already gained acceptance among 5.6 million merchants. Given the extent of support for CBDC promotion in China from the government, it would be reasonable to expect this figure to rise steadily in the short to medium term.

To further enhance the digital yuan’s accessibility, the digital yuan app now includes a feature allowing tourists to top up their wallets using Visa and Mastercard. Despite having reached 261 million digital yuan wallets by 2022, the broader acceptance of this innovative digital currency remains somewhat gradual.

 

International CBDC development

Although the digital yuan is much further along in its development and promotion, the significance of CBDCs is not limited to China alone. Beyond its borders, the focus on CBDCs remains robust, with most central banks having delved to varying extents into exploring the possibility of both retail and wholesale CBDCs.

The extent of open projects worldwide right now means that there are too many to mention but recent examples include South Korea’s wholesale CBDC pilot program which was announced earlier this month. Last month it emerged that the central banks of Hong Kong and Kazakhstan were collaborating with the SWIFT financial messaging service in the testing of a CBDC connector.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Oct 31, 2023

Korean Crypto Exchange Giants Lead Market Expansion With Increased Listings

Korean Crypto Exchange Giants Lead Market Expansion With Increased ListingsSouth Korea’s top three cryptocurrency exchanges Upbit, Bithumb and Coinone have all increased the number of cryptocurrencies they listed for trading this year compared to last year, making them responsible for leading the market’s activity and expansion.Photo by Maxim Hopman on UnsplashDynamic shifts in listing and delisting trendsA recent analysis by local news outlet News1 on the number of cryptocurrencies listed and delisted this year on the country’s major fiat-to-crypto exchanges Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit and Gopax — listed in order of market share size — revealed that Upbit and Coinone have increased their number of listings and delistings compared to last year.The remaining three exchanges, on the other hand, showed differing results. Bithumb increased its number of listings by 47 compared to the number listed last year, while delistings decreased by three, and Gopax listed eight fewer tokens and delisted one more token. Meanwhile, Korbit’s listings decreased by 37 tokens, while delistings decreased by only one.Among the five exchanges, Bithumb listed the highest number of new cryptocurrencies this year, with 80 new currencies in total added as of Monday (local time). This represents a more than double increase compared to the 33 currencies added last year. It is also 18 more than Coinone’s 62 new currencies and 50 more than Upbit’s 30.Differing approaches based on situational factorsGopax and Korbit have taken a more conservative approach compared to Upbit, Bithumb, and Coinone, which have been more aggressive in their listing strategies. In particular, as of Oct. 4, Bithumb has also been offering free transaction fees in an effort to regain its market share. This aggressive approach can be interpreted as an effort to weather the recent crypto winter, although it hasn’t been very successful.Conversely, the exchange that delisted the most cryptocurrencies this year was Coinone, with 38 taken down as of Monday, marking a significant increase compared to last year when it delisted 26. This can be accredited to the platform’s efforts to improve its reputation and operating system following an incident earlier this year where two former employees were booked for taking bribes in exchange for listing certain cryptocurrencies. Coinone CEO Cha Myung-hun subsequently issued an apology and pledged to take proper measures to prevent such an event from recurring. Since then, the exchange has been actively looking into carrying out delistings tied to issues like the amount of currency in circulation or market price manipulation.Bithumb and Upbit came in second and third for most delistings this year, with 22 and 18, respectively.However, Korbit showed the least fluctuation in the number of listings and delistings this year — nine and three, respectively — among the five exchanges. This is a sharp contrast owing to its conservative listing policy. Speculation suggests that the platform might adopt a more aggressive stance if market conditions improve in the second half of the year.On the other hand, Gopax listed 10 tokens and delisted eight tokens. The exchange has notoriously been dealing with operational difficulties due to regulatory roadblocks despite optimistic outlooks after its acquisition by Binance, one of the world’s most prominent exchanges. Along with the recent appointment of Cho Young-joong as the new CEO of CityLabs, the company that acquired an 8.55% stake in Gopax, the exchange has been working on resolving regulatory issues and improving the state of operations.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 01, 2023

Xangle and CryptoTimes partner to advance Web3 adoption in Korea and Japan

Xangle and CryptoTimes partner to advance Web3 adoption in Korea and JapanXangle, a digital asset data research platform based in South Korea, announced Wednesday (local time) a collaboration with Japanese crypto media CryptoTimes with the goal of advancing the widespread adoption of Web3 technology.Photo by Shubham’s Web3 on UnsplashSharing translated reportsThe two platforms have agreed to translate and share each other’s industry analysis reports on their respective platforms. Through this partnership, they aim to bridge the gap between Korea and Japan in sharing Web3 strategies and regulatory updates, which previously faced challenges due to language barriers.As a first step in this joint effort, the Japanese translation of Xangle’s “Waiting for the Spring of Music NFTs: Industry Perceptions and Future Potential” and the Korean translation of CryptoTimes’ “Nike, Adidas and Puma’s Web3 Trend Comparison Report” were made accessible to their platform users on Nov. 27.In particular, Xangle’s reports will be featured in CryptoTimes’ research repository, CT Analysis. Through this, Xangle aims to reach a wider audience in Japan.Stronger communication between Korea and JapanJunwoo James Kim, co-CEO and co-founder of Xangle, shared his excitement regarding their collaboration with CryptoTimes, a renowned media outlet in Japan. He emphasized the significance of both Korea and Japan emerging as leading forces in the Web3 industry within Asia. Kim added that this partnership will foster stronger communication between the blockchain sectors of both nations, accelerating the widespread adoption of Web3.Discussing Web3 development, Kim outlined that we are currently in the third phase, centered around its widespread adoption. The first phase saw the birth of various ideas, while the second phase involved testing these concepts for viability.Shingo Arai, co-founder of Rokubunnoni, which operates CryptoTimes, emphasized that the trends in the Korean Web3 market are not just informational but serve as significant indicators. He noted that sharing reports is merely the beginning. Arai expressed their intent to continuously seek various collaboration opportunities with Xangle, aiming to close the information gap between Korea and Japan in the Web3 arena.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 11, 2023

Zodia Custody Launches Crypto Custodian Service in Dubai

Zodia Custody Launches Crypto Custodian Service in DubaiZodia Custody, a subsidiary of British multinational banking services firm Standard Chartered, has entered the Middle Eastern market, bringing its crypto custody service to Dubai.In a tweet on Thursday, the start-up announced that its parent company Standard Chartered has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) to launch digital asset custody services in Dubai, powered by Zodia Custody.The move will only go ahead once it has been approved by Dubai’s regulator, the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA). At the MoU signing ceremony, Standard Chartered CEO Bill Winters stated: “We see digital assets as an important part of the future of financial services and we are committed to investing in the infrastructure and talent necessary to be a leader in this space.”“The UAE [United Arab Emirates] has a well-balanced approach to digital asset adoption and financial regulation, making it an ideal first market for us to launch our digital asset custody proposition,” Winters added.With 54 years in the financial services arena, the UAE is already home to Standard Chartered’s operations in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.SBI joint ventureIts London-based subsidiary has been busy. In addition to this expansion into the MENA region, in February the fledgling company entered the Japanese market. It achieved that by partnering with Japanese financial services conglomerate, SBI Holdings. The Japanese joint venture company is 51% owned by SBI, while Zodia holds the remaining 49% minority stake. At the time, Julian Sawyer, CEO of Zodia Custody, said that “partnering with SBI DAH ensures the joint venture will offer gold-standard crypto asset custody services in Japan.”Capital injectionLast month, SBI Holdings stepped up its association with Zodia Custody by becoming the lead investor in Zodia’s latest funding round. Up until that point, Zodia had been supported largely by Standard Chartered. Northern Trust took a 10% stake with Standard Chartered accounting for the remaining 90% equity stake. Following that most recent funding round, SBI now moves up the rankings to become Zodia’s second largest investor.Zodia was founded in 2020 in tandem with a separately launched trading platform, Zodia Markets. Its objective was to offer a safe, trustworthy platform through which institutional clients could invest in crypto assets. As a UK-based entity, the firm is regulated by the UKs Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).Heightened digital asset developmentAuthorities in Dubai and within the UAE in general have been working hard in recent months with an eye towards making the country, and particularly its Dubai and Abu Dhabi Emirates, a hub for digital asset-related business. Regulators in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and at a national UAE government level, have been progressing in terms of getting a workable digital assets regulatory framework and licensing regime in place.With the Dubai Fintech Summit having taken place earlier this week, there were further developments still relative to digital asset business in the UAE. On Monday, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong was in attendance alongside his executive team. Just like Armstrong, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse was also a keynote speaker at the event. Both complemented the UAE on its regulatory approach to crypto off the back of both of them having been sharply critical of the regulatory approach in the United States. Armstrong indicated that his company is interested in establishing a base in Abu Dhabi while Garlinghouse confirmed that Ripple is opening an office in Dubai.Photo by Aleksandar Pasaric on Pexels

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