Cryptocurrency Losses Surge to $686 Million in Q3

Singapore Regulator Awards CMS License to AsiaNextAsiaNext, a joint venture between Tokyo-based financial services company SBI Digital Asset Holdings and Switzerland’s SIX Group AG, has received regulatory approval for its institutional-grade digital asset exchange in Singapore. The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) granted AsiaNext an in-principle approval for a Capital Markets Services (CMS) license, marking a significant milestone for the company.Photo by Davis Sánchez on PexelsTaking to LinkedIn last week, the firm said that the achievement is a testament to the efforts it has made in terms of rigorous regulatory compliance. With this CMS license, AsiaNext is poised to become a trusted digital asset exchange catering specifically to institutional investors in Asia and globally. The joint venture, which was finalized in September 2021, brings together the expertise and networks of SBI Digital Asset Holdings and SIX Group AG to meet the growing demand for trading public and private digital assets.Singapore-based joint ventureChong Kok Kee, appointed as the CEO of AsiaNext in March 2022, and Neil Thomas, serving as the Chief Commercial Officer, lead the team. Their combined experience in the financial industry positions AsiaNext to deliver a comprehensive suite of services that meet the rigorous standards of institutional investors.The primary goal of AsiaNext is to bridge the gap between traditional finance and the digital asset space. Chong emphasized the importance of a secure, transparent, and compliant platform that instills confidence in market participants during an interview with Hubbis in 2022. The exchange aims to provide integrated listing, trading, and post-trade services for various digital assets, including digital payment tokens.AsiaNext recognizes the increasing demand for trading digital assets among institutional investors. To address this demand, the joint venture will leverage the extensive networks and expertise of SBI Digital Asset Holdings in Asia and SIX Digital Exchange in Switzerland and Europe. Both partners have already demonstrated their leadership in global digital asset markets through investments, issuances, and initiatives.By securing the CMS license, AsiaNext, which is based in Singapore, has taken a crucial step towards becoming a trusted platform for institutional investors in Singapore and beyond.SBI partnershipsFor its part, SBI has favored joint ventures and partnerships when it comes to its increasing involvement in the digital assets space. It has entered into a joint venture with Zodia Custody, a digital assets custodian which has been spun up by UK-based financial services giant Standard Chartered, to take on the Japanese market. Additionally, it has increased its shareholding in the custodian in recent months.Its crypto exchange subsidiary, SBI VC Trade, recently formed a partnership with the project team behind the XDC Network blockchain with a view towards making inroads into the Japanese market.AsiaNext is now focused on preparing for the launch of its digital asset exchange, which is scheduled to commence later in 2023. Having now established itself on a firm regulatory footing, and the support of its strategic partners, AsiaNext appears to be well-positioned in meeting the evolving needs of institutional investors in the Asian region.

Solomon Islands partners with Soramitsu on CBDC pilotCentral bank digital currency (CBDC) development has been ongoing globally at a brisk pace in 2023 and smaller nations, like the Solomon Islands with a population of over 700,000, are no exception when it comes to that process with the introduction of Bokolo Cash.Photo by Gilly Tanabose on UnsplashIntroducing Bokolo CashSolomon Islands Central Bank (CBSI) has officially unveiled the proof-of-concept for its CBDC named Bokolo Cash, with support from Japanese blockchain firm Soramitsu. Bokolo Cash is pegged to the value of one Solomon Islands dollar.The proof-of-concept pilot was launched on Tuesday by way of a keynote speech given by Manasseh Sogavare, the prime minister of the archipelago. In that speech, Sogavare highlighted that the CBDC would lead to reduced transaction costs for citizens and businesses. Users can rely on transactions to be both secure and transparent, given that the network will be blockchain-based.The prime minister also articulated that the CBDC pilot project would be a catalyst for financial inclusion relative to the Island nation’s remotest communities.Pilot scheme use casesParticipants in the project will have the opportunity to use it in various scenarios. From retail transactions in the capital city, Honiara, to person-to-person transfers, the CBDC aims to demonstrate its versatility. The proof-of-concept will also assess wholesale transfers between commercial banks, simulate cross-border payments and examine remittances. To ensure security and compliance, users will undergo a “two-step” Know Your Customer (KYC) verification process, as outlined by Soramitsu.Operating on a customized blockchain based on Hyperledger’s Iroha, Bokolo Cash is designed for local use. However, it will also integrate with Soramitsu’s public Sora blockchain. This connectivity will enable users to engage in transfers using QR codes and the self-custody Fearless Wallet, a creation of Soramitsu.Legislative changeAlthough the project commenced at the beginning of November, the official announcement was made earlier this week. The legislation required to enable the CBSI to issue the CBDC — CBSI (Amendment) Act 2023 — was enacted on Nov. 3.The Solomon Islands, a collection of over 900 islands situated west of Papua New Guinea, now joins a group of island nations, including the Marshall Islands and Mauritius, actively experimenting with CBDC. Palau collaborated with Ripple Labs back in July to introduce the Palau Stablecoin (PSC). Interestingly, Tonga has contemplated adopting Bitcoin as legal tender, while Vanuatu hosts Satoshi Island, known for its Bitcoin-friendly environment. Meanwhile, Eastern Caribbean countries have already implemented an official CBDC called DCash.Soramitsu has been active in collaborating with central banks relative to the introduction of CBDCs, particularly in Asia. It has played a key role in facilitating the issuance of the Cambodian Bakong and the Lao DLak in Laos. Furthermore, it has initiated a project for regional cross-border payments using the Bakong and a stablecoin.In 2022, Soramitsu completed CBDC-related feasibility studies in conjunction with the relevant authorities in Vietnam and the Philippines. The Japanese fintech company has also participated with the Asian Development Bank and Tokyo-based global information technology solutions firm Fujitsu on a Web3 development project.

Japan mulls unrealized crypto gains tax exemptionJapanese lawmakers are currently in discussions about a proposal that could exempt companies from paying taxes on unrealized cryptocurrency gains.Photo by Joshua Tan on UnsplashReforming aggressive crypto tax policyThe plan is anticipated to be incorporated into the fiscal 2024 tax reform agenda, according to a report published by Nikkei Asia on Wednesday.Up until now, Japan has had some of the most aggressive tax rates where cryptocurrencies are concerned when compared internationally. At the moment, corporations have to pay a 30% tax on crypto holdings regardless of whether they’ve sold those digital assets or not. The policy has been criticized broadly by crypto sector participants in Japan. It is seen as inequitable, considering that Japan taxes profits from stocks at a flat 20%.Corporate tax exemptionThe proposal, currently under deliberation by Japan’s ruling coalition, specifically targets Japanese companies holding digital assets for purposes other than short-term trading. If approved, these firms may be granted an exemption from corporate tax, contingent on mark-to-market valuations at the close of the fiscal year.Mark-to-market valuations involve assessing the fair values of assets with periodic fluctuations, such as cryptocurrencies. This exemption is expected to benefit various entities, including venture capital (VC) firms, non-fungible token (NFT) businesses and other blockchain companies holding cryptocurrencies for payment purposes. Additionally, crypto issuers, who are also crypto holders, would not be subjected to these taxes.Policymakers from the Liberal Democratic Party and the ruling coalition partner Komeito engaged in discussions on Tuesday regarding these potential tax exemptions.Bringing clarity to crypto taxationThis move is part of Japan’s ongoing efforts to bring clarity to crypto taxation. In June, the National Tax Agency clarified that crypto issuers in the country would not be liable to pay capital gains taxes on unrealized gains, fostering a more conducive environment for crypto-related businesses.Japan has been actively reviewing its crypto tax policies since last year, aiming to incentivize companies to stay in the country. This initiative follows the departure of several startups due to heavy tax burdens.Industry reactionWith news of this potential Japanese crypto tax reform breaking, crypto community members haven’t wasted any time in providing their thoughts. Taking to the X social media platform, Sota Watanabe, the founder of the Astar Network multichain dApp hub, wrote:”Good move. This is what I requested multiple times to the government over years. Once this issue is solved this year, all companies, especially big enterprises, can hodl crypto like ASTR much easier. Japan weighs ending tax on some corporate crypto holdings.”Former Goldman Sachs Portfolio Manager and Web3 investor, Steve Lee, said that this is “another big move in Japan that would help enterprises push their crypto business.”The Financial Services Agency (FSA), Japan’s top financial regulator, recently submitted legislation-change requests to the government, seeking alterations to the taxation of domestic crypto firms. Critics argue that the existing rule has impeded innovation in the crypto-asset and blockchain sectors, placing an undue burden on companies.On Oct. 16, major businesses in Japan, through the Japan Association of New Economy (JANE), urged the government to implement crypto tax reforms in 2024. Their appeal emphasizes the potential for reduced tax rates to stimulate growth and increase tax revenue.