Japanese Startup Drives Asian Digital Payment Network Initiative

Swing Launches Blockchain-Based Service to Offer Financial Incentives for Scooter RidersSwing, a South Korean personal mobility startup, announced today the launch of “Swing by Boats,” a blockchain-based asset tracking system, in collaboration with blockchain company Block Odyssey. Developed by Block Odyssey, Boats completed a proof-of-concept (PoC) test with a commercial bank to validate the feasibility of the technology.Photo by Sergey Lapunin on UnsplashFinancial incentives for scooter investmentsSubscribers of Boats now have the option to invest in electric scooters operated by Swing. For those who choose to purchase these scooters, Swing offers a financial incentive: an average return rate of 7.5% on the purchase price, paid out over a period of 30 months. In addition, buyers will receive a complimentary one-hour ride on Swing mobility devices. Each scooter available for purchase through Boats is priced at KRW 750,000 (approximately $564). At the end of the 30-month period, Swing commits to buying back the scooter from the purchaser.Simulation program to earn pointsBoats subscribers now have access to a scooter simulation program known as Swing Miles. Within this program, subscribers can assign one of the scooters operating on the Swing platform as their own. They can then monitor various performance metrics such as mileage, routes taken, and payment rates for their designated scooter. Whenever other riders use that specific scooter, the subscriber earns 10% of the payment made by those riders, awarded as Swing Points. These points can be redeemed like cash for services or devices within the Swing app. Before launching Boats, the company conducted a two-month beta test to enhance the service’s quality and accuracy.Jung Sung-ha, an official at Swing, explained that although the newly launched program does offer an average return rate for users, it is primarily aimed at scooter riders rather than professional investors. Jung noted that riders can directly invest in scooters and enjoy the service as if it were a game. According to Jun, the company plans to use the point system as a way to boost customer engagement.

Pakistan Implements Ban on CryptocurrencyPakistan has moved to ban cryptocurrency once more, with the country’s Minister of State for Finance and Revenue, Aisha Ghaus Pasha disclosing the move last week.According to multiple local media reports within Pakistan, on May 16 Ghaus Pasha stated at a session of the Senate Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue, that cryptocurrencies are banned and “will never be legalized in Pakistan.”Photo by Hamid Roshaan on UnsplashFATF Grey ListGhaus Pasha supported this position by outlining that the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) had set the banning of crypto as a condition for Pakistan’s removal from its “Grey List.”FATF is an initiative of the G7 group of countries, first established in 1989. Its mandate is to develop policies geared towards combating money laundering, and most especially, terrorist financing. The FATF grey list includes those jurisdictions who are deemed to require increased monitoring relative to their efforts to keep money laundering and terrorist financing to an absolute minimum.Pakistan had found itself on the FATF grey list over the course of a number of years. That meant reputational damage on an international basis, together with loss of investor confidence. It also signals the likelihood of weaknesses in a country’s financial system and in its financial controls. The categorization would have had an impact on the country’s ability to access international finance, impacted trade relations, and involved increased compliance costs.Against that background, there may be a certain logic to the Finance Minister’s stance, despite it naturally being distasteful to those of us that support the development of decentralized systems, blockchain, and cryptocurrency. After an extended period on that Grey List, Pakistan was only removed from it in October of last year.Currency devaluationNotwithstanding that, governments in the developing world may have added incentives in banning cryptocurrencies. Their currencies are oftentimes unstable, and the Pakistani rupee is no exception. Cryptocurrencies like bitcoin find their greatest use case in countries that have their currencies devalued or economies that fall into the trap of hyperinflation relative to the sovereign currency.In Pakistan’s case, the rupee plummeted to a record low against the US dollar in January. Naturally, that hurts ordinary citizens and provides the conditions under which people are more likely to investigate decentralized cryptocurrencies. On that basis, we shouldn’t be surprised to learn that the Pakistani government’s decision to ban crypto was publicly supported by Sohail Jawad, Director of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP).Pakistani banks are naturally following the government and the central bank’s lead, in implementing the ban. One circular obtained by CoinDesk stated: “As per regulatory instructions from the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), any remittance of foreign exchange directly/indirectly outside Pakistan to overseas foreign exchange trading, margin trading, and CFD trading apps/websites/platforms through any payment channel is not allowed/permitted by SBP and such payments are inherently risky and illegal.”Community reactionNaturally enough, the crypto community internationally and locally, is not enamored by the move. However, people who have been in the space over the last few years are accustomed to ever-changing stances taken by governments as a reaction to a technology that they simply don’t know how to deal with.Waqar Zaka, a Pakistani who works within the Web3 space commented previously on a ban that was implemented in Pakistan in 2017, only later to be found to be unconstitutional. Another Pakistani community member took to Twitter in taking a stand against the decision. Others still immediately considered how they could circumvent the ban.Crypto has always benefited from jurisdictional arbitrage, and while bans are not in any way helpful, in the longer run, they will never stop the roll out and further development of this innovation.

Forkast Labs streamlines operations following mergerForkast Labs, a crypto media and data intelligence firm, has streamlined and consolidated its operations in the wake of a merger which was carried out earlier this year.CryptoSlam mergerIn January, Forkast News, a Web3 media publication which had been founded in Hong Kong, merged with United States-based blockchain analytics firm CryptoSlam. The merger led to the formation of a newly branded entity known as Forkast Labs — a “Web3-focused data intelligence and media platform.”Forkast Labs’ merger with CryptoSlam brought together their respective strengths, with CryptoSlam specializing in non-fungible token (NFT) data tracking since its establishment in 2018. In January 2022, CryptoSlam secured $9 million in funding, led by Animoca Brands. It is worth noting that Forkast.News is also a portfolio company of Animoca, with Yat Siu, the founder and executive chairman of Animoca, overseeing the merger process.Photo by Possessed Photography on UnsplashStrategic pivotThe tie-up aimed to create a synergy between data intelligence and media in the cryptocurrency space. According to a report by The Block on Friday, recent developments suggest a potential pivot away from traditional editorial operations. Citing a Forkast Labs internal memo that the publication claimed had been shared with it, the memo stated:“There will be an increased focus on the data side going forward, and the collective team will be focused on launching new data products.”With that change of direction, it’s understood that some editorial staff have been laid off. The internal company memo went on to state that “the majority of editorial operations have been incorporated into Forkast Labs as a result of the merger between Forkast and CryptoSlam earlier this year.”The original crypto news site Forkast.News was co-founded by former Bloomberg anchor Angie Lau and former McKinsey consultant Sarah Chang in Hong Kong in 2018. The company raised $1.7 million in a seed funding round in 2021. In the wake of the January merger, the company had expanded its offerings in subsequent months with the release of indices, including the Forkast 500 NFT Index. Additionally, a partnership with The Sandbox in June aimed to “index the metaverse.”Consolidation trendThe changes effected by Forkast News and subsequently Forkast Labs are very much in line with a recent trend evidenced relative to crypto media. The Block carried out a reorganization in March that saw the firm layoff 27 staff, accounting for around one-third of its workforce. Last month, the media outlet was sold to Singapore-based venture capital group, Foresight Ventures, with a valuation of $70 million.Another prominent crypto media platform, CoinDesk, carried out an editorial staff reduction in August. It was subsequently acquired last month by cryptocurrency exchange platform Bullish in an all-cash deal led by former New York Stock Exchange President Tom Farley. Bullish is also one of three bidders in the running to buy out failed crypto exchange FTX.The evolving dynamics in the crypto media sector underscore the industry’s adaptability and pursuit of new avenues. In this instance, it demonstrates the pursuit of a data-focused business proposition amid changing market demands.