Crypto Trading Surges in South Korea While Global Trends Decline

Beosin Report: Crypto Rug Pulls Surpass DeFi Exploits in MayAccording to a recent report by blockchain security firm Beosin, losses from “rug pulls” or “exit scams” in the cryptocurrency space exceeded the amount stolen from decentralized finance (DeFi) projects during the month of May.The report, published on June 1 by Beosin Blockchain Security, revealed that rug pulls and scams resulted in losses of over $45 million across six incidents during the month. Beosin is headquartered in Chengdu, in China’s Sichuan province. The firm uses formal verification methods to secure smart contracts.In general there were 22 security incidents in the digital assets space over the course of the month. That overall figure accounts for losses totaling $20 million, and represents a vast improvement on the previous month.Three of the incidents were accounted for by security issues related to hardware wallets such as the Trezor and imKey wallets. Six were rug pulls/crypto scams, two were crypto crime incidents while another implicated a critical vulnerability relative to zero-knowledge proof technology.Photo by Tara Winstead on PexelsDeFi protocol attacksIn contrast, there were 10 attacks on DeFi protocols, amounting to $19.7 million in stolen funds. This figure represents a significant decrease of nearly 80% compared to April, and the losses from these types of exploits had been declining for two consecutive months, as per Beosin’s findings.The largest rug pull incident in May involved the alleged disappearance of $32 million associated with the crypto project Fintoch on May 24. Meanwhile, the largest attack on a DeFi platform was a $7.5 million breach targeting Jimbos protocol, according to Beosin’s report.Shifting hacker strategyBeosin noted a shift in the targeting strategy of hackers and scammers, who are now increasingly focusing their attacks on ordinary users rather than various project parties. To mitigate risks, the report recommended that crypto users enhance their anti-fraud awareness, conduct thorough due diligence before investing in projects, and learn how to improve the security of their digital assets.The report also issued a warning against using shared or public charging devices for mobile phones. Beosin highlighted the potential risks associated with these devices, as they could be manipulated to inject malicious programs that compromise private keys. This caution aligns with a similar advisory issued by the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in April.The FBI’s Denver office cautioned against using public USB ports, including those found at airports, due to the potential introduction of malware and monitoring software onto devices. Instead, they suggested carrying a personal charger and USB cord for use with electrical outlets.As the cryptocurrency landscape continues to evolve, it is crucial for users to remain vigilant and proactive in safeguarding their investments. With the rise of rug pulls and the ongoing threats in the DeFi space, staying informed, exercising caution, and adopting robust security measures are essential for protecting one’s digital assets in this rapidly changing industry.

The Chinese autonomous territory of Hong Kong is moving closer towards the issuance of stablecoin licenses, while 30 kilometers away on the Chinese mainland, the authorities in Shenzhen are warning against stablecoin investment scams. Hong Kong has set Aug. 1 as the effective date for its incoming Stablecoin Ordinance. Firms such as JD.com and Ant Group, an affiliate company of Alibaba Group, are understood to be interested in seeking licensing. Photo by ダモ リ on UnsplashSingle-digit license issuanceIn a recent interview with Chinese language newspaper Ming Pao, Christopher Hui, Hong Kong’s Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, outlined that stablecoin licenses are likely to be issued in 2025 following the passing of the Aug. 1 effective date, although he indicated that the number of licenses issued will remain in single digits. Hui hopes that stablecoins can address some of “the difficulties and pain points in the real economy,” like cross-border payments involving volatile local currencies. The official said that stablecoins can reduce transaction costs and facilitate cross-border transactions when based on fiat currencies and serving as effective payment tools. Yuan-based stablecoinsHui stated that the issuance of a stablecoin in Hong Kong which is based on the sovereign currency of another jurisdiction would only be permitted following “discussions with the relevant authorities."  It’s understood that the aforementioned Chinese e-commerce firms have been lobbying government for the approval of offshore yuan-based stablecoins. Last month, the Governor of the People’s Bank of China, Pan Gongsheng, acknowledged that stablecoins are disrupting global payments infrastructure. However, mainland China still has a mining and trading ban in place in relation to crypto, despite previous speculation that the country would open up to crypto. Hui expressed the view that where a stablecoin implicates another sovereign currency, there are additional risk factors that would have to be taken into account. Exploiting uninformed view of stablecoinsMeanwhile, 30 kilometers from Hong Kong, the authorities in Shenzhen have issued a warning to members of the public highlighting that scammers are exploiting the public’s uninformed view of stablecoins as a guise through which to lure victims into investment scams. They asserted that scammers are using new concepts, in this case stablecoins, for hype in an effort to peddle illegal fundraising, gambling, fraud and money laundering schemes.The Shenzhen Municipal Task Force Office for Preventing and Combating Illegal Financial Activities asked the public to report such schemes “engaged in illegal fundraising in the name of investing in stablecoins,” in order to enable the authorities to crack down on the illicit activity. The authorities added: "We urge the general public to remain rational in their investment decisions, avoid blindly trusting extravagant promises, develop a correct understanding of money and investment, stay alert to financial risks and avoid falling victim to scams." Last month, JD.com took to Weibo to warn the public that fraudulent JD stablecoins were being offered by scammers at a time when the company has yet to issue a stablecoin.

Abu Dhabi’s ADGM unveils DLT foundations regulationsThe Registration Authority (RA) of Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) has officially unveiled the Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) Foundations Regulations 2023, marking yet another milestone in the evolution of digital assets regulatory frameworks both regionally and internationally.Photo by Kamil Rogalinski on UnsplashFramework for DAOs and foundationsThe new regulations were published to the ADGM website on Wednesday, with enactment occurring on Thursday. This legislative framework has been crafted to offer a comprehensive structure for DLT foundations and decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs), addressing their unique operational needs within the blockchain sector. ADGM’s strategic vision to promote initiatives in the broader blockchain and digital asset sphere has culminated in the creation of this regulatory regime.As a global first of its kind, the DLT foundations regulation sets a precedent for blockchain foundations, Web3 entities, DAOs and traditional foundations seeking to enhance their operations through DLT. This forward-thinking framework is poised to provide a unified solution for digital asset-related activities and the broader foundations landscape, fostering transparency and efficiency.Establishing governance structuresThe ADGM DLT foundations regulation represents an effective means to establish governance structures while acknowledging the imperative decentralization characteristic of the industry. This regulatory development followed a robust public consultation process, actively involving stakeholders and industry participants to gather feedback and refine the regulations.In the realm of digital assets, ADGM continues to push towards taking leadership in regulatory standards, providing an attractive environment for Web3 startups. Ahmed Jasim Al Zaabi, Chairman of ADGM, emphasized the pivotal role that the DLT Foundations Regime plays in shaping the future of digital asset development. According to a press release on PR Newswire, Al Zaabi stated:“Abu Dhabi is rapidly emerging as the destination of choice for global players at the forefront of digital asset development. The introduction of the DLT Foundations Regime marks a revolutionary step forward, reinforcing ADGM’s commitment to a proactive approach rooted in extensive cross-industry dialogue and collaboration with various stakeholders. The new regime serves as a driving force for positive change in the digital assets sector. By transforming the blockchain and Web3 landscape, we are moving towards a future characterised by setting global benchmarks with enhanced transparency and efficiency.”Nurturing Web3 innovationOver the course of the past 12 months, the authorities in Abu Dhabi, alongside the United Arab Emirates (UAE) itself and other emirates such as Dubai, have been allocating resources towards developing the right conditions for the Web3 sector to flourish. In April of this year, a legislative framework was proposed by the ADGM.Recent months have seen a plethora of digital asset sector firms gain trading approval within the emirate. These included virtual asset firm M2, Standard Chartered digital asset subsidiary firm Zodia Markets and Laser Digital, the digital assets subsidiary of Japanese financial services conglomerate Nomura.By way of its DLT foundations regulations, the ADGM is attempting to go beyond simply creating a set of rules. The aspiration is to strive towards a future where the blockchain and digital asset industry operates within a transparent, efficient and globally respected framework. As blockchain technology continues to gain traction, Abu Dhabi’s ADGM is positioning itself to play a role in driving these advancements.