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Hong Kong Urged to Issue HKD StablecoinA new policy proposal is urging the Hong Kong government to take a bold step by issuing its own stablecoin, HKDG, pegged to the Hong Kong dollar. The aim is to compete with established stablecoins like USDT and USDC, according to a paper co-authored by notable experts in the field.The proposal, co-authored by Wang Yang, Vice Chancellor of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and Chief Scientific Advisor of the Hong Kong Web3 Association, angel investor Cai Wensheng, BlockCity founder Lei Zhibin, and Ph.D. student Wen Yizhou, stresses the significance of stablecoins as a link between traditional finance and the digital economy.Photo by Chapman Chow on UnsplashHKD stablecoin benefitsThe authors believe that a Hong Kong Dollar-pegged stablecoin can enhance financial inclusiveness, improve transaction efficiency, reduce costs, strengthen payment systems, and boost Hong Kong’s fintech capabilities.The experts argue that the current plan of allowing private institutions to issue stablecoins is not ambitious enough and may result in limited market share. They draw a comparison with Singapore’s XSGD stablecoin, issued by Xfers, which only has a market cap of $65 million, compared to the combined market capitalization of over $110 billion for USDT and USDC. With Hong Kong’s foreign exchange reserves surpassing $430 billion as of March, an HKDG stablecoin backed by the government would offer higher credibility and lower risk.Private vs. public issuanceWhile the proposal acknowledges potential risks, such as legal and regulatory challenges, technical risks, and short-term exchange rate fluctuations, it argues that government-issued HKDG would bear lower risks compared to stablecoins issued by private institutions. The authors assert that HKDG would benefit from government regulation and the transparency provided by blockchain technology.Furthermore, the paper suggests that HKDG could aid in Hong Kong’s de-dollarization efforts and challenge the dominance of the US Dollar in the crypto ecosystem. It is believed that HKDG could provide additional liquidity for government investment projects, facilitate the digitization of traditional assets, foster financial innovation and competitiveness, and increase transparency.Recent months have seen Hong Kong demonstrate its intention to establish itself as a global hub for the crypto industry. To support this, a Web3 task force has been set up to cultivate a thriving ecosystem in the region.There has been plenty of activity of late relative to stablecoin development in Asia. At the end of May, Hong Kong-based qualified custodian and trust company First Digital Trust, announced plans to introduce a US dollar stablecoin, issued and regulated in Hong Kong. Last month it emerged that Japan’s largest bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. (MUFG), is in discussions regarding the issuance of stablecoins on its blockchain network.Competing internationallyIssuing a government-backed stablecoin could be a transformative move for Hong Kong’s fintech landscape. By leveraging its substantial foreign exchange reserves and embracing blockchain technology, Hong Kong could create a stablecoin that not only competes with established players but also promotes financial inclusiveness and strengthens its position as a fintech leader.With the potential benefits appearing to outweigh the identified risks, it still remains to be seen whether the Hong Kong government will adopt this proposal and pave the way for an HKDG stablecoin in the near future.

Korea’s Incheon City Takes Steps to Boost Blockchain Startup GrowthIncheon Technopark (ITP) announced today a collaborative effort with the Incheon Metropolitan City aimed at fostering the development of blockchain startups, with the goal of transforming the South Korean city into a blockchain hub.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashTailored support programsAs a public organization dedicated to assisting startup businesses, ITP will offer tailored support programs, including funding for technology development and accelerator initiatives.Funding for tech developmentThe tech development funding aspect will identify and select seven enterprises based in Incheon, each receiving up to 50 million KRW ($38,000) in funding. These businesses will be expected to integrate blockchain technology into local industries and contribute to Incheon’s economic growth.Accelerator initiativeThe accelerator program, on the other hand, will carefully select two operators who will provide education and consultation services for blockchain startups. Each operator will receive 100 million KRW ($75,000) to support five blockchain firms.An ITP official said Incheon is seeing a growing number of blockchain enterprises, most of whom are startups and small- and medium-sized enterprises. The official emphasized the city’s commitment to fostering an environment conducive to the growth and success of such businesses.Incheon’s emphasis on blockchain innovationIncheon is among the Korean cities that have been proactively pursuing blockchain projects. Earlier this month, this city, which encompasses an airport, held the Incheon Metanomics 2023, a conference centered on blockchain technology. Guest speakers at the event were representatives from high-profile corporations, including the global crypto exchange Binance, the online gaming platform Roblox, and the semiconductor firm AMD.In addition, Incheon is progressing with a $10 million urban blockchain plan that spans over five years until 2026, according to its press release. Since last year, the city has been conducting blockchain-powered pilot programs focused on public parking and recycling systems.

The Japanese Financial Services Agency (FSA), a government body that oversees banking, securities and the digital assets market in Japan, is gearing up to approve the country’s first stablecoin pegged to the yen. Local media platform Nikkei reported on Aug. 18 that it is anticipated that the FSA will approve the issuance of the JPYC stablecoin in the coming months.Photo by Dayo Adepoju on UnsplashEfficient payment infrastructureJPYC, Inc. was founded by Noritaka Okabe in 2019, establishing the JPYC yen-pegged stablecoin in 2021. Okabe believes that the company can better enable innovation in Japan through a more efficient payment infrastructure that JPYC claims to provide via its stablecoin. Prior to launching the stablecoin, JPYC had entered into proof-of-concept and regulatory discussions with the FSA. The JPYC stablecoin has almost complete market dominance within its domestic market, with stablecoins to the value of 30 billion yen ($202.7 million) having been issued. In 2022, JPYC registered with the FSA as a third-party prepaid payment instrument service provider. It’s understood that the company will seek registration once again within the month, this time as a money transfer business. Japan’s Payment Services Act recognizes the issuance of stablecoins by banks, trust companies and money transfer businesses. JPYC backs its stablecoin with liquid assets such as Japanese government bonds and bank deposits. Growing stablecoin importanceOn a global basis, the leaders in terms of stablecoin market capitalization are Circle (USDC) and Tether (USDT), both U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoins. The U.S. recently enacted its GENIUS Act stablecoin legislation with many politicians and market commentators taking the view that USD-pegged stablecoins will promote ongoing use of the U.S. dollar internationally.U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent took to X on Aug. 18 on that topic, stating:”Stablecoins will expand dollar access for billions across the globe and lead to a surge in demand for U.S. Treasuries, which back stablecoins.”Foreign governments are starting to see the significance of supporting stablecoins pegged to their country’s sovereign currency. The ongoing development of U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoins has not escaped the attention of Chinese officials. In July, government officials in Shanghai held a meeting to explore policy strategies for stablecoins. The same month, Darryl Chan, Deputy Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), said the authority was likely to issue its first stablecoin license in early 2026. His comments preceded the rollout of Hong Kong’s stablecoin regulatory framework on Aug. 1. Last week, JPYC’s Okabe said that JPYC would soon start "buying up Japanese government bonds.” He added, “The interest rates on government bonds in countries where stablecoin issuance does not grow will likely continue to rise. It’s no exaggeration to say that the interest rates on Japanese government bonds rest on JPYC’s shoulders.” Okabe is also going out of his way to draw a clear distinction between his company’s stablecoin and cryptocurrency. On X, he stated that “JPYC is an electronic payment method, not a cryptocurrency.” He went on to assert that given that the JPYC stablecoin is a currency-denominated asset whose value is linked to fiat currency, it incorporates the best qualities of both digital cash and deposits.