Korean Banks Impose Crypto Exchanges to Maintain a Reserve of at Least 3B KRW

Korea’s Intragovernment Group Launched to Thwart Crypto-Related CrimesThe South Korean government has taken a significant step today in combating cryptocurrency crimes with the launch of a dedicated intragovernmental division. The newly established joint crypto-crime investigation division operates under the Seoul Southern District Prosecutors’ Office and comprises 30 skilled investigators from seven different government agencies.Photo by Daniel Bernard on UnsplashMulti-agency collaborationThese agencies are the Public Prosecutors’ Office, the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS), the Korea Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) of the Financial Services Commission (FSC), the National Tax Service (NTS), the Korea Customs Service (KCS), Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation (KDIC), and Korea Exchange (KRX).The growth of the domestic crypto market in South Korea has been remarkable since the advent of cryptocurrency exchanges in 2014, attracting approximately 6.27 million individuals and reaching a valuation of 19 trillion KRW ($14.9 billion). Daily average trading volumes have surged to three trillion KRW, involving participants from various age groups, with individuals in their 30s and 40s constituting the largest share.Regulatory absenceHowever, the absence of adequate regulations has exposed customers to unfair practices in virtual asset trading. Although the recent passage of the Virtual Asset User Protection Bill at the National Assembly is encouraging, implementing comprehensive policies to safeguard crypto investors will take a significant amount of time.The risks associated with virtual asset investments are highlighted by the frequent delisting of cryptocurrencies from the nation’s top five exchanges. In the past two years, 1,053 cryptos have been delisted, and an additional 1,010 have been flagged as risky. The prevalence of unstable cryptocurrencies has resulted in high price volatility, incurring losses for investors. This volatile environment has also given rise to various crypto-related crimes, including unlawful listings, market manipulation, illegal foreign exchange trading, and pyramid schemes.Two teamsTo address these challenges, the joint crypto-crime investigation division is structured with two teams. The research and analysis team will study virtual asset issuers and distributors, identifying suspicious transactions. Virtual assets found to be fraudulent will be reported to the investigation team, which will then conduct thorough investigations and pursue legal action against problematic projects, while also recommending regulatory enhancements. Profits obtained through illegal means will be confiscated by the Seoul Southern District Prosecutors’ Office.The division’s main focus lies on virtual assets that have been rapidly delisted, those marked as risky, and those exhibiting significant price volatility. Committed to upholding fairness and transparency in the crypto industry, the joint crypto-crime investigation division will strive to protect market participants and make valuable contributions to the Korean economy.

Indian Supreme Court Scolds Government over Crypto Regulation DelayThe Indian Supreme Court did not mince words recently as it criticized the Union government for its failure to establish clear cryptocurrency regulations in the country.Photo by Studio Art Smile on PexelsLack of crypto clarityThat’s according to a report published by local media outlet, the Hindustan Times, on Friday. It’s understood that the Supreme Court is frustrated with regard to the lack of guidelines surrounding cryptocurrencies. That frustration has arisen as crypto is increasingly coming to the attention of the courts due to it being associated with a rising number of criminal activities.The court directed the government to provide information about any plans to set up a dedicated federal agency to investigate crypto-related crimes. During the proceedings, Justices Surya Kant and Dipankar Datta expressed their disappointment, pointing out the absence of any concrete laws pertaining to cryptocurrencies.Crypto bill failingsThe context for the court’s remarks was the ongoing hearing of petitions related to cryptocurrency fraud cases across different states in India. In light of the gravity of these cases, the court demanded a response from the government regarding its capability to establish an effective mechanism to investigate crypto-related crimes.The struggle for clear and comprehensive crypto regulations in India has been long-standing. As far back as 2018, the government was instructed by the Supreme Court to draft a crypto bill, but progress has been slow. The government has continually promised to provide legislative clarity over the past few years. Despite this, the final draft of the crypto bill has not been produced.Crypto taxesGovernments may drag their feet when it comes to regulatory clarity relative to unfolding innovations but they’re far more responsive when it comes to taxes. The Indian government acted swiftly to impose crypto taxation laws, which took effect in April 2022.During that bull market period, India emerged as one of the leading crypto markets, witnessing the rise of several crypto unicorns and significant trading volumes amounting to billions of dollars. However, the introduction of tax laws had an adverse impact on the thriving crypto industry. Added to that, the lack of regulatory clarity caused many established firms to relocate from India, seeking more favorable environments for their operations.Market potentialDespite the government’s lethargic legislative response and heavy-handed tax policy, there are still reasons for optimism with regard to the development of crypto in India. India’s fintech sector is the third largest in the world, driven more recently by rapid digital adoption, together with efforts to bring about financial inclusion.Last month, Xapo Bank, a Gibraltar-based crypto bank, was sufficiently encouraged by the potential offered in India to enter the Indian market. Earlier this week, the world’s largest asset manager, BlackRock, announced that it was partnering with Jio Financial and re-entering the Indian market after a six-year hiatus.The move could have implications for crypto in India given that BlackRock has changed its tack on crypto, having recently filed an application to launch a bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) in the United States.Notwithstanding these developments, concrete regulatory guidelines will not only protect against criminal activities but also foster a conducive environment for legitimate innovation and growth in the cryptocurrency space.

Japanese regulators are scrambling to police a chaotic fringe of opportunistic crypto projects, even as the country’s traditional banking heavyweights and global exchanges race to establish themselves in a rapidly expanding digital asset market.Photo by Aditya Anjagi on UnsplashOn the regulatory front, authorities are considering a criminal investigation into “Sanae Token,” a token named after Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, DL News reported. Issued in late February on the Solana blockchain, the token was created by NoBorder, a video production team and decentralized autonomous organization led by Japanese entrepreneur and YouTuber Yuji Mizoguchi. As of late January, NoBorder had not obtained a crypto exchange license and reportedly had not applied for one. Takaichi says govt never authorized tokenBefore reports of the investigation emerged, Takaichi said in a March 2 statement on X that she had no knowledge of the project and that the government had not authorized it. She added that the clarification was necessary to prevent the public from being misled. According to Phantom wallet data, the token has a total supply of 1 billion and is currently trading at $0.00415291, giving it a market capitalization of roughly $4.2 million. The Financial Services Agency (FSA) is conducting voluntary interviews with involved parties to establish the facts. As regulators move to curb opportunistic actors exploiting a nascent but expanding market, established global crypto firms are continuing to deepen their presence in the region. Crypto exchange Binance plans to secure five additional regulatory licenses in Asia this year, according to Nikkei Asia. The exchange currently holds licenses in Japan, Australia, India, Indonesia, New Zealand, and Thailand. It is also expected to gain a South Korean license through its planned acquisition of local exchange Gopax. Binance aims to expand its total number of licensed jurisdictions to more than 20 by securing further approvals across Asia. TradFi deepens crypto pushJapan’s traditional financial institutions are also accelerating their blockchain efforts. South Korean news outlet Newspim reported that Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda announced plans to technically verify a blockchain-based system that would digitize a portion of current account deposits for settlements. Made at FIN/SUM 2026, a major fintech event co-hosted by Nikkei and the FSA, the comments suggest the central bank is moving beyond merely studying a central bank digital currency and may begin experiments linking its funds directly to blockchain infrastructure. Further underscoring this institutional push, Cointelegraph reported that Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG), one of Japan’s three largest banks, will conduct a joint stablecoin pilot program alongside Mizuho Bank and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation.