Japan’s Premier Says the Country is Committed to Fostering Web3

Conflict Identified as Crypto.com Trading on its Own PlatformTrading practices at Crypto.com, the Singapore-based cryptocurrency exchange, have raised questions about potential conflicts of interest within the digital assets industry.Citing a number of unnamed sources, the Financial Times (FT) made the claim in a report published on Monday.Photo by Pixabay on PexelsConflict of interestIn traditional financial markets, exchanges typically match buyers with sellers at competitive transparent prices, while market making and proprietary trading are conducted by separate private companies. However, US regulators have recently cracked down on similar activities at digital asset exchanges. Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange, faced 13 charges from the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including allegations of manipulative trading to inflate trading volume.The presence of internal traders at Crypto.com has not been widely known since the company’s launch in 2016. The FT’s sources claim that Crypto.com executives provided sworn statements to external trading houses denying the company’s involvement in trading activities.Employees were allegedly instructed to deny the existence of an internal market-making operation. In response to inquiries, Crypto.com denied that employees were asked to lie, stating that their internal market maker functioned similarly to third-party market makers, ensuring tight spreads and efficient markets on their platform.The majority of Crypto.com’s revenue reportedly comes from its app for retail traders, where the company acts as the counterparty for transactions and operates as a broker model. The company’s trading team hedges these positions on various venues, including their own exchange, to maintain risk neutrality. Crypto.com emphasized that their exchange provides a level playing field for institutional traders.According to insiders, Crypto.com’s proprietary trading desk engages in trading activities on the company’s exchange and other platforms, solely focused on generating profits rather than facilitating an exchange. The market making desk, on the other hand, aims to enhance liquidity on the platform.Not a revenue sourceCrypto.com defended its practices by stating that comparing trading volumes to competitors is common in the industry. It said that the company’s priority is to continuously improve order book liquidity and reduce spreads, benefiting all participants. The firm told Decrypt that trading is not a source of revenue: “While we do have some market making activity, for example, we have internal market makers for our CFTC-regulated product Up/Downs in the United States.”As a private company, Crypto.com publishes accounts in different countries, but revenue breakdown by business line is not disclosed.Closure of institutional tradingFollowing the SEC’s enforcement actions, earlier this month Crypto.com announced the closure of its exchange for institutional US traders due to limited demand in the current market landscape, effective from June 21.In any marketplace transparency and fairness are crucial. It’s fair to say that there has been some level of sharp practice among some actors in the marketplace while regulators have been lacking in getting up to speed with the emergent sector, and moving to protect consumers. With the major crypto platform failures of 2022 has come renewed interest in resolving these issues. That may make for some short-term difficulty, but in the longer term, it should mean greater protections for market participants so long as a common sense approach is pursued.

Celsius and BlockFi Filings Reveal Bhutan Crypto InvestmentThe tiny kingdom of Bhutan, nestled in the Himalayas, has been secretly holding millions of dollars in cryptocurrency, according to recent filings in the bankruptcy processes of crypto lenders Celsius and BlockFi. The revelation has surprised many observers, given the country’s reputation as a conservative and traditionalist society that places a high value on spiritual well-being and happiness over material wealth.©Pexels/Prateek KatyalDruk Holdings and InvestmentThe cryptocurrency holdings were reportedly managed by Bhutan’s Druk Holdings and Investment, which was established in 2018 with the aim of investing in a range of assets to help diversify the country’s economy and reduce its dependence on hydro-power exports. It’s understood that the fund had invested in a number of cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Ripple, and had seen significant gains as a result.While the exact amount of cryptocurrency held by the Bhutan Investment Fund is not known, a Forbes report estimates that it could be worth several million dollars. This represents a significant portion of Bhutan’s overall foreign reserves, which stood at $1.2 billion at the end of 2022.The news of Bhutan’s cryptocurrency holdings has sparked a debate about the role of digital assets in the country’s economy. Some experts have argued that cryptocurrencies could provide a valuable source of revenue for Bhutan, particularly as the country seeks to reduce its reliance on hydro-power exports. Others, however, have expressed concerns about the risks associated with investing in such a volatile and unpredictable asset class.A new frontier for investmentDespite these concerns, it appears that the Bhutan Investment Fund is committed to continuing its cryptocurrency investments. In a statement to Blockworks, the fund’s CEO, Tenzin Lekphell, said that “digital assets represent a new frontier for investment, and we believe that they have the potential to provide significant returns for our investors.”The news of Bhutan’s cryptocurrency holdings comes at a time when many countries around the world are grappling with the question of how to regulate and manage digital assets. While some countries, such as China, have taken a hardline approach and banned cryptocurrencies altogether, others, like Japan, have taken a more moderate approach and have sought to regulate the industry to prevent fraud and protect investors.Others still, like the United States and India have flip flopped on the subject with the United States having taken a regulatory hard line in recent months.A crypto opportunity for smaller nationsIt remains to be seen what approach Bhutan will take towards cryptocurrency regulation. However, the news of the country’s cryptocurrency holdings is a sign that even small, remote nations can take advantage of the opportunities provided by digital assets. On Tuesday Jason Lau, COO of crypto exchange Okcoin, stated that Bhutan’s investment was no surprise, with the expectation that other sovereign wealth funds would follow suit.Bhutan’s decision to invest in cryptocurrency has raised eyebrows in the international community. However, it is also a testament to the country’s willingness to explore new and innovative approaches to economic development. As the world continues to grapple with the opportunities and challenges posed by digital assets, Bhutan’s example may provide a valuable case study for other nations seeking to diversify their economies and embrace new technologies.

NFTs to Enrich Reading Experience for Book Lovers in JapanBook lovers in Japan are soon going to be able to enjoy an enhanced reading experience with the introduction of electronic books based on non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Media Do, an ebook distributor based in Tokyo, has partnered with Hayakawa Books & Magazines to publish a series of five NFT-based ebooks. The first lineup is scheduled for release on June 20, 2023.Photo by Hiroshi Tsubono on UnsplashTraditional and digital publishingThis collaboration is noteworthy as it merges the world of physical paper books with digital editions, making it the first-ever initiative to create non-fungible token (NFT) copies of traditional books. By bridging the gap between traditional and digital publishing, readers can now enjoy the benefits of both formats.These NFT-based ebooks offer readers the convenience of accessing and reading them through smartphone apps, while also serving as proof of ownership for each book. Media Do’s NFT platform, FanTop, will facilitate the trading of these NFTs, creating a marketplace for enthusiasts to buy, sell, and collect these unique digital editions.Copyright owner supportWhat sets FanTop apart is its dedication to supporting authors. Each NFT transaction on FanTop will result in a fee paid to the copyright owners, ensuring they receive fair compensation for their valuable work. Connecting more than 2,200 publishers and 150 ebook stores, Media Do aims to develop FanTop into a platform that consistently provides fair and appropriate incentives to copyright owners, including authors and publishing houses.Enriched reading experienceMoreover, these NFT-based ebooks will elevate the reading experience by offering exclusive content such as alternative endings, commentaries, and guidelines. NFT ebooks possess a unique ability to incorporate videos and music, thereby enriching the reader’s understanding of the original text and immersing them in the world of the work. In the future, NFT ebooks may even include licensed works such as films or music that inspired the author during the writing process. This additional value will fuel demand in the secondary market, including trading on FanTop.Empowering creatorsFanTop aims to establish itself as a non-speculative platform that focuses on distributing valuable content. It is dedicated to empowering creators, allowing them to exercise autonomy in determining specific trading details for their works. This includes the ability to set royalties and other parameters that align with their preferences and goals.Higher books sales with NFTsSince October 2021, FanTop has been offering exclusive NFT materials to promote sales of paper books. This initiative has allowed readers to enjoy the digital versions of their books on FanTop. As of March 2023, the sales of about 100 works, which included NFT copies, were 32% higher than their original editions within 30 days of release. Their average sales price was also 31% higher than their original counterparts. Media Do has been collaborating with over 70 companies, including publishers, to plan and develop content with NFT-based books.