JPMorgan Adopts Blockchain for 24/7 Interbank Transactions in India

Zodia Custody Launches Crypto Custodian Service in DubaiZodia Custody, a subsidiary of British multinational banking services firm Standard Chartered, has entered the Middle Eastern market, bringing its crypto custody service to Dubai.In a tweet on Thursday, the start-up announced that its parent company Standard Chartered has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) to launch digital asset custody services in Dubai, powered by Zodia Custody.The move will only go ahead once it has been approved by Dubai’s regulator, the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA). At the MoU signing ceremony, Standard Chartered CEO Bill Winters stated: “We see digital assets as an important part of the future of financial services and we are committed to investing in the infrastructure and talent necessary to be a leader in this space.”“The UAE [United Arab Emirates] has a well-balanced approach to digital asset adoption and financial regulation, making it an ideal first market for us to launch our digital asset custody proposition,” Winters added.With 54 years in the financial services arena, the UAE is already home to Standard Chartered’s operations in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.SBI joint ventureIts London-based subsidiary has been busy. In addition to this expansion into the MENA region, in February the fledgling company entered the Japanese market. It achieved that by partnering with Japanese financial services conglomerate, SBI Holdings. The Japanese joint venture company is 51% owned by SBI, while Zodia holds the remaining 49% minority stake. At the time, Julian Sawyer, CEO of Zodia Custody, said that “partnering with SBI DAH ensures the joint venture will offer gold-standard crypto asset custody services in Japan.”Capital injectionLast month, SBI Holdings stepped up its association with Zodia Custody by becoming the lead investor in Zodia’s latest funding round. Up until that point, Zodia had been supported largely by Standard Chartered. Northern Trust took a 10% stake with Standard Chartered accounting for the remaining 90% equity stake. Following that most recent funding round, SBI now moves up the rankings to become Zodia’s second largest investor.Zodia was founded in 2020 in tandem with a separately launched trading platform, Zodia Markets. Its objective was to offer a safe, trustworthy platform through which institutional clients could invest in crypto assets. As a UK-based entity, the firm is regulated by the UKs Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).Heightened digital asset developmentAuthorities in Dubai and within the UAE in general have been working hard in recent months with an eye towards making the country, and particularly its Dubai and Abu Dhabi Emirates, a hub for digital asset-related business. Regulators in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and at a national UAE government level, have been progressing in terms of getting a workable digital assets regulatory framework and licensing regime in place.With the Dubai Fintech Summit having taken place earlier this week, there were further developments still relative to digital asset business in the UAE. On Monday, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong was in attendance alongside his executive team. Just like Armstrong, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse was also a keynote speaker at the event. Both complemented the UAE on its regulatory approach to crypto off the back of both of them having been sharply critical of the regulatory approach in the United States. Armstrong indicated that his company is interested in establishing a base in Abu Dhabi while Garlinghouse confirmed that Ripple is opening an office in Dubai.Photo by Aleksandar Pasaric on Pexels

Israel Freezes Crypto Accounts Linked to HamasIsrael has taken action to freeze cryptocurrency accounts believed to be involved in a fundraising campaign for the Palestinian militant group Hamas on social media, according to a statement by Israeli police on Tuesday.Hamas recently carried out a series of devastating attacks from Gaza into Israel, leading to one of the most severe escalations in the Israel-Palestinian conflict in years.According to the police statement:“With the outbreak of the war, Hamas’ terrorist organisation initiated a fundraising campaign on social networks, urging the public to deposit cryptocurrencies into their accounts.”Photo by Taylor Brandon on UnsplashBinance implicatedIn response, the Police Cyber Unit and the Ministry of Defense, with the cooperation of global crypto exchange Binance, located and froze these accounts, with the intention of diverting the funds to the state treasury.While the statement did not provide specific details about the number of accounts frozen or the value of the cryptocurrencies seized, it emphasized the government’s proactive efforts to counteract these activities.Hamas had been using cryptocurrencies as a fundraising method for some time, but in April, the group announced that it would discontinue receiving donations in Bitcoin, citing an increase in “hostile” activities against its donors.Binance has been cooperating with global law enforcement agencies and regulators to combat illicit activities, including those related to terrorism financing. A spokesperson for Binance stated:“Over the past few days, our team has been working in real time, around the clock, to support ongoing efforts to combat terror financing.”Unwelcome attentionThe exchange also mentioned that the data used to identify individuals and entities associated with specific organizations comes from intelligence provided by law enforcement and investigative tools developed in collaboration with partners.While Binance is cooperating with law enforcement on these matters, such specific attention is likely to be unwelcome. The exchange platform has been the subject of severe regulatory pushback internationally in 2023. Any suggestion of terrorist financing being enabled through the platform, even if unknowingly so, won’t be helpful to the business in overcoming its regulatory challenges.In the lawsuit taken against Binance by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) in the United States earlier this year, the CFTC claimed that Binance was aware that it had facilitated terrorist financing, specifically referring to Hamas-related transactions.Given that all eyes are currently on the activities of the Palestinian terrorist group, there could also be trouble for rival platform Bitfinex. According to a Wall Street Journal report earlier this year, Bitfinex Turkiye was alleged to have facilitated an account that was used by Hamas for money laundering purposes.Previous crypto seizuresThis action by Israel is not the first of its kind. In May, Reuters reported that Israel had seized approximately 190 crypto accounts on Binance since 2021, including two accounts linked to the Islamic State and dozens owned by Palestinian firms associated with Hamas.Binance responded to these developments by affirming its commitment to cooperate with law enforcement agencies and emphasized that it uses information available only to law enforcement to identify individuals involved in activities related to illicit organizations.

Hong Kong Setting High Bar on Crypto RulesLucy Gazmararian, a Fintech Advisory Group member of Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) and founder of crypto venture firm Token Bay Capital has said that the standards for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) in Hong Kong are incredibly high.©Pexels/Brayden LawThe Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) has established these strict guidelines as they want the crypto industry to adhere to the same compliance standards as traditional financial firms.Gazmararian made the comments in discussion with Cointelegraph on the fringes of the Hong Kong WOW Summit. Although the bar is set high, Gazmararian maintains that it is not without good reason. The SFC’s approach is to ask VASPs to apply the same standards that existing financial institutions such as huge banks and asset managers must comply with.Short term challengesAccording to a consultation paper released by the SFC on February 20th, licensed VASPs may serve retail investors, but the standard of investor protection measures imposed needs to be considered. Additionally, Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) policies were also discussed.While these high standards may benefit the industry in the long run, Gazmararian believes they may pose challenges for the crypto industry in Hong Kong over the short term. She explained that many crypto businesses are in the startup phase and have funding but not huge amounts. Therefore, complying with the framework may incur significant costs. Gazmararian mentioned the need for local VASPs to have insurance, independent assessment reports, and store crypto in cold storage. It is important to note that these costs may prevent some startups from entering the market, which may have consequences on the industry’s growth in Hong Kong.The Token Bay Capital founder believes that with a solid regulatory framework in place, more well-capitalized financial firms will be willing to help promising startups get off the ground. In her opinion, the companies that receive a license will be upholding the most stringent standards.Ambitions to be global crypto hubThe SFC has encouraged individuals, corporations, and crypto firms to review the 361-page consultation paper and provide feedback. The securities regulator wants these entities to share their views and point to things that may have been missed. According to Gazmararian, the SFC is “absolutely focused” on getting everything right, so they are seeking input from a wide range of sources.Submissions for feedback on the consultation paper closed on March 31. Hong Kong has made significant strides in recent months to establish itself as the world’s next crypto hub. According to a March 20 statement by the Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, Christian Hui, more than 80 digital asset firms have expressed interest in establishing a presence in Hong Kong over the last few months. This interest is a testament to the growing importance of the crypto industry and the favorable environment that Hong Kong is creating for its growth.