JPMorgan Adopts Blockchain for 24/7 Interbank Transactions in India

HashKey Group, the Hong Kong-based regulated cryptocurrency exchange, is planning a partnership with crypto derivatives platform OKX.Photo by Ivan Lau on UnsplashAdvancing innovation and growthThe duo announced their plans via a press release which was published on Tuesday. The objective of the partnership is aimed at advancing compliant virtual asset innovation and industry growth in Hong Kong. The collaboration between HashKey Group and OKX capitalizes on the strengths and resources of both entities to elevate services and experiences. Harnessing these strengths the pair intend to contribute towards Hong Kong's emergence as a hub for the regulated virtual asset industry. The partnership will encompass various industry initiatives, including blockchain infrastructure development, product diversification and virtual asset investment education within the region. First regulated exchangeNotably, HashKey Group achieved a significant milestone last year by becoming the first Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC)-regulated crypto exchange authorized to serve retail users. The firm secured Type 1 and Type 7 licenses from the SFC, in line with the  "compliance first” approach the company is taking. Founded in 2018 and headquartered in Hong Kong, with operations in Singapore and Tokyo, HashKey Group caters to a diverse clientele, including retail investors, institutions, family offices, funds and professional investors. The services offered by the company encompass a Hong Kong SFC-regulated virtual asset exchange, global asset management and wealth management, with a focus on blockchain and digital assets, blockchain node validation, tokenization and Web3 incubation and community operations. Its Singaporean subsidiary, digital asset fund manager HashKey Capital, secured a regulatory license from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) in December. Unicorn statusOKX Ventures, the investment division of OKX, played a crucial role in supporting HashKey's Series A financing. That Series A funding round saw HashKey achieve unicorn status with a $1.2 billion valuation earlier this month. OKX Ventures focuses on investing in projects that nurture sustainable growth within the global virtual asset ecosystem. OKX, already serving over 50 million users worldwide, has a notable presence with sponsorships that include Manchester City FC in the English Premier League (EPL) and the McLaren Formula 1 racing team. Earlier this month, the company expanded its sponsorship with McLaren. The digital asset exchange began onboarding customers in Hong Kong a month before officially launching operations there, aligning with the city's new virtual asset service providers (VASPs) regime implemented on June 1 of last year. In March 2023, OKX established a Hong Kong entity to launch virtual asset services, with plans to apply for the virtual asset service provider (VASP) license and Type 1 & 7 licenses under the Securities and Futures Ordinance. Approval is anticipated by early 2024. The collaborative effort between HashKey Group and OKX marks a significant stride in advancing compliant virtual asset innovations in Hong Kong. This partnership aims to enhance service offerings and customer experiences, further solidifying Hong Kong's position as a regulated virtual asset industry hub. By leveraging their respective strengths, these industry leaders are well placed to assist in elevating Hong Kong's standing in the global virtual asset landscape, fostering growth and compliance in this rapidly evolving sector.  

BOCI Partners with UBS in Hong Kong on First Tokenized NotesIn a groundbreaking move, the investment arm of the Bank of China (BOCI), has partnered with Switzerland-headquartered global financial services company UBS, to issue tokenized notes in Hong Kong.Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashHong Kong’s first tokenized notesThis marks the first instance of a Chinese financial institution issuing a tokenized note in the region. Leveraging the power of blockchain technology, the notes were tokenized on the Ethereum blockchain. UBS announced the milestone development via a press release published to its website on Friday.The Swiss banking giant has some expertise in this area, having first issued a tokenized fixed rate note in December 2022, recorded on a permissioned blockchain and established under English and Swiss law. On this occasion, the Hong Kong-issued tokenized notes will be compliant in terms of both Swiss and Hong Kong law.The issuance of these tokenized notes involved a significant amount, with BOCI issuing 200 million Chinese yuan worth of notes, equivalent to approximately $28 million. The collaboration with UBS aims to simplify digital asset markets and products for customers in the Asia Pacific region, specifically by developing blockchain-based digital structured products tailored to their needs.Ying Wang, Deputy CEO at BOCI, expressed enthusiasm for the digital transformation and innovative development of Hong Kong’s financial industry, recognizing the evolving digital economy in the region. Wang expressed the view that the development puts BOCI “at the forefront of innovation in technology finance and digital finance.”She sees the UBS collaboration as a means of driving “the simplification of digital asset markets and products, for customers in Asia Pacific through the development of blockchain-based digital structured products, designed specifically for customers in Asia Pacific.”Embracing digital assetsHong Kong has been actively working towards establishing itself as a hub for cryptocurrencies. Paul Chan Mo-po, the Chinese autonomous territory’s Financial Secretary, has emphasized the region’s intention to embrace regulation in this domain. Despite recent fluctuations in the virtual asset market and the closure of certain virtual asset exchanges, Chan remains optimistic about the prospects of Web3 and believes it is the opportune moment to drive its advancement.This month, Hong Kong lifted its ban on crypto retail trading and encouraged crypto exchanges to seek licenses within the region. The Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) has introduced exchange guidelines, leading firms such as Huobi, OKX, and BitMEX to express their intentions to apply for licenses in Hong Kong. Furthermore, in light of the recent lawsuit filed by the SEC against Coinbase, Hong Kong legislator Johnny Ng extended an invitation to the exchange to establish a hub in Hong Kong.The collaboration between BOCI and UBS is significant as unlike UBS’ previous tokenized note project which was established on a permissioned blockchain, this Hong Kong-based project is making use of Ethereum. By issuing tokenized notes on the Ethereum blockchain, these institutions are exploring the decentralized potential of digital assets and paving the way for further innovation in the Asia Pacific region.

A recent survey in South Korea found that 20.3% of crypto investors have fallen victim to financial losses. Conducted by the Korea Financial Consumers Protection Foundation in late December, the survey polled 2,500 adults aged 19-69, with respondents able to select multiple loss categories. Investors in their 60s were most vulnerable, reporting a 25.3% loss rate. Exchange-related problems constituted the majority of incidents (72.8%), followed by online chat room scams (44.7%) and investment fraud (35.5%).Photo by Growtika on UnsplashExchange failures lead lossesAmong exchange-related losses, 40.6% of users couldn't sell assets due to system failures, while 11.5% lost digital assets through exchange hacking. Overall, exchange technical issues accounted for 52.1% of reported losses, with another 20.7% losing assets when exchanges closed completely. Chat group scam victims experienced various forms of fraud: 23.2% paid for worthless or false information, while 21.5% suffered financial losses through market manipulation or proxy trading schemes. Investment scams included fake crypto projects or fraudulent firms (18.0%), deceptive exchanges (10.3%), and other scams (7.2%). Most victims (75.1%) reported losses under 10 million won (approximately $6,945), with 34.6% losing less than 1 million won. Due to these relatively small amounts, 67.7% took no action following their losses. Of the 32.3% who sought help through various channels, 73.9% were unable to fully recover their funds. Problem worsening across Asia and beyondThis problem extends beyond South Korea. In neighboring Japan, police reported 19,038 crypto fraud cases in 2023, with damages totaling 45.26 billion yen (about $300 million), according to Chainalysis, citing Japanese National Police Agency data. These figures surpass 2022 numbers, indicating continued growth in fraudulent activities. A recent case highlighted by the Fukushima Minyu Shimbun involved a Soma City woman in her 50s who lost approximately 116.6 million yen ($780,000) to scammers impersonating police officers. The fraud began with a fake customer service call, followed by deceptive claims about fraudulent accounts and threats of arrest, which led her to create cryptocurrency accounts and transfer funds before eventually reporting the scam. Elderly at highest risk as fraud surgesThe FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center's 2024 report further confirms this trend, documenting 149,686 crypto fraud complaints in the U.S. with $9.3 billion in reported losses—66% higher than in 2023. Notably, people over 60 were the most affected demographic, consistent with the Korean study's findings.