KakaoBank to Conduct Routine Due Diligence on Crypto Exchange Coinone

Cryptocurrencies tied to the family of U.S. President Donald Trump began trading on South Korea’s major exchanges on Monday. Upbit, the country’s largest exchange, listed WLFI—the native token of World Liberty Financial, a DeFi platform backed by the Trump family—and World Liberty Financial USD (USD1), a stablecoin the platform says is pegged 1:1 to the U.S. dollar and backed by dollars and government money market funds. Bithumb also listed both WLFI and USD1, while Coinone listed WLFI only.Photo by Scottsdale Mint on UnsplashFrom global listings to a volatile debutWLFI’s first session was volatile. It opened on Upbit at a floor price of 433.76 won ($0.31) and, roughly 17 hours later, was down about 25% at 323 won ($0.23) at the time of publication.Source: WLFI/KRW spot trading pair on UpbitThe Korean launch comes alongside listings on major global venues, including Binance and Coinbase. Until its exchange listings, WLFI holders had been unable to trade their tokens. The Wall Street Journal estimated the Trump family’s holdings, representing less than a quarter of the supply, to be worth close to $5 billion after the listing. Trump’s three sons are named as co-founders of World Liberty, which says tokens allocated to founders and team members will remain locked. President Trump is described as the project’s “co-founder emeritus.” Political controversy over crypto and holdingsThe project has drawn criticism from those who argue it could serve as a conduit for influence, with partners and investors seeking political favor. In April, Democratic lawmakers Senator Elizabeth Warren and Representative Maxine Waters warned the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission that the family’s stake posed “an unprecedented conflict of interest” in oversight of the crypto industry. Later, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said, “Neither the President nor his family have ever engaged, or will ever engage, in conflicts of interest.” Controversy over public officials’ crypto exposure is not new. Recently, it was reported by The Chosun Ilbo that as of Aug. 14, Lee Eog-weon, nominee to chair South Korea’s Financial Services Commission (FSC), held 10 shares of Strategy, a Nasdaq-listed Bitcoin treasury company with 632,457 BTC in reserves. The disclosure indicates no legal violation because the holdings predate his nomination, but it highlights tension with his public views. In a letter to parliament ahead of his confirmation hearing, Lee questioned crypto’s intrinsic value and argued its volatility undermines its utility as a store of value or medium of exchange. If Lee were not seeking a government post, his holdings of crypto-related stocks would hardly surprise South Koreans. According to Money Today, citing data from the Korea Securities Depository (KSD), Korean investors increased purchases of crypto-related U.S. equities amid expectations of U.S. rate cuts. Bitmine Immersion Technologies—a Bitcoin miner that also accumulates Ethereum as a treasury asset—was the second-most purchased U.S. stock by Koreans in August, with net buys of $252.77 million, or 7.6% of all purchases among the top 50 U.S. stocks. Stablecoin issuer Circle ranked 10th at $92.62 million, and the GraniteShares 2x Long COIN Daily ETF, which delivers twice the daily price movement of Coinbase, ranked 11th at $90.74 million. In total, crypto-related stocks and ETFs accounted for 30.4% of the top 50 U.S. equity holdings by value. South Korea weighs spot ETFs amid investor surgePolicy is moving in tandem with market interest. Spot crypto ETFs have recently been elevated to South Korea’s national agenda, opening the door to potential approval. Analysts say such products could repatriate demand that has been flowing overseas. Kim Jin-young of Kiwoom Securities argues that expanded regulatory approval could reshape Korea’s capital market by widening investor access, drawing in institutional capital, stabilizing prices, and diversifying available crypto-linked products. 

Bitdeer Technologies, led by Jihan Wu and based in Singapore, has unveiled the very latest development in the world of Bitcoin mining technology with the announcement of the successful testing of its proprietary Bitcoin mining chip, slated for integration into its forthcoming mining rig. In addition, the firm has followed up on March 4 with the publication of financial results for Q4 2023.Photo by Thought Catalog on UnsplashSealminer A1The company revealed on X that its inaugural crypto mining chip, known as the SEAL01, destined to drive the Sealminer A1 mining rig, was engineered utilizing four-nanometer process technology, a feat achieved in collaboration with a semiconductor fabricator. Bitdeer boasts that this chip exhibits a power efficiency ratio of 18.1 J/TH. At the heart of Bitdeer's latest achievement lies the SEAL01 chip, the culmination of years of dedicated research and development. By harnessing state-of-the-art technology and meticulous planning, Bitdeer aims to tackle the pressing challenges confronting Bitcoin miners, including skyrocketing operational costs and environmental implications. The company claims that the efficiency of the SEAL01 chip not only promises a shift towards more sustainable mining practices but also holds the potential to significantly reduce energy consumption, thereby bolstering profitability and return on investment for miners. "This powerful chip offers enhanced Bitcoin mining performance with minimized power consumption, leading to lower operating costs and a reduced environmental footprint for miners," Bitdeer affirmed in the X post. The firm stopped short of disclosing the launch timeline for its upcoming mining rig. On the financial front, Bitdeer disclosed its financial results for Q4 2023, on March 4. The company reported a total of 111,966,634 outstanding ordinary shares as of Dec. 31, 2023, including class A and class V ordinary shares. Additionally, Bitdeer revealed key operational metrics for Q4 2023, including total Bitcoin mined, power usage across its mining data centers, average cost of electricity and miner efficiency. Bitdeer's shares closed up 2.11% at $6.76 on Nasdaq on Friday, indicating a positive market response to its recent newly developed Bitcoin mining chip. However, trading outside regular hours, going into March 4, have seen the share price peak at $7.52, yet having retraced to $6.9 at the time of writing. That may indicate that investors are not particularly enthralled by the firm’s Q4 2023 results. Bitdeer emphasizes that the SEAL01 chip is engineered to meet the evolving demands of the cryptocurrency mining industry. As mining activities continue to gain traction and market dynamics evolve, the adaptability of hardware solutions becomes paramount. Bitdeer's strategic emphasis on innovation with the SEAL01 chip aims to pave the way for future advancements in cryptocurrency mining technology, ultimately fostering the growth and sustainability of the industry. Moreover, Bitdeer asserts that the newly developed chip enables it to optimize efficiency, stability and performance in anticipation of the upcoming Bitcoin halving event slated for April. Last month, the company’s founder Jihan Wu was installed as CEO, in a move that is understood to better position the company as it transitions to a growth phase.

In the first quarter of this year, South Korea witnessed a significant surge in cryptocurrency trading volume, with transactions worth $456 billion conducted in South Korean won on centralized crypto exchanges, according to data from Kaiko. This surge has propelled the South Korean won to the forefront as the most-used currency for crypto trading, surpassing the U.S. dollar during the same period. Photo by Sesinando on PexelsCrypto over stock marketThe country, amidst this soaring demand for cryptocurrencies, is preparing to implement regulations aimed at safeguarding investors. South Korea's cryptocurrency market, renowned for its activity, briefly outpaced the country's stock market during the recent crypto bull run in March.  The local market is predominantly dominated by five fully licensed exchanges, with Upbit leading the pack, accounting for over 80% of the market share on most days, as highlighted by Kaiko. Other major global exchanges like Crypto.com and Binance are also eyeing entry into the South Korean market, with Crypto.com launching its retail trading platform in the country on April 29 and Binance acquiring a significant stake in Gopax in 2023. Growing regulatory frameworkDespite regulatory efforts to fortify investor protection, including the enactment of the Virtual Asset User Protection Act in July 2023, South Korea continues to work on further regulatory frameworks. The legislation aims to curb illicit activities in the crypto market and mandates safeguards for user funds, including storing over 80% of deposits in cold storage and enrollment in insurance programs to mitigate potential security breaches. Additionally, efforts are underway to standardize crypto token issuance and enhance information disclosure for investors through the development of a second part of the User Protection Act.