Vietnam legalizes crypto assets

South Korean financial regulators have decided, at least for the time being, to maintain the current policy requiring cryptocurrency exchanges to partner with only one bank, according to a report from the Seoul Economic Daily.Photo by POURIA 🦋 on UnsplashDominance and money laundering concernsA government official cited concerns that allowing multiple banking relationships could potentially strengthen market dominance by leading platforms and increase money laundering risks. Regulators plan to revisit the issue after monitoring new developments following upcoming regulations that will permit institutional participation in the crypto market. This decision runs counter to a recent proposal put forward by the People Power Party (PPP) ahead of the presidential election that seeks to eliminate the one-bank-per-exchange requirement. Bizwatch reported that while the crypto industry initially supported the removal of this restriction unanimously, opinions have recently diverged among market participants. Divided industryMajor exchanges offering Korean won-based trading are mostly against the potential policy change. Except for Upbit, the country's largest platform, competitors express concern that modifying the rules could weaken their existing banking relationships if more financial institutions choose to partner with the market leader. Conversely, crypto-only exchanges, which cannot offer Korean won trading services, generally favor eliminating banking restrictions. These platforms believe relaxed regulations could create more opportunities to establish banking partnerships. Under current rules, virtual asset service providers must secure real-name accounts from a local bank to offer Korean won trading, placing those without such accounts at a competitive disadvantage. Banks also want changeKorean commercial banks align with crypto-only exchanges in supporting the easing of banking regulations. Jung Jin-wan, CEO of key financial institution Woori Bank, recently called for allowing multiple banks to serve individual crypto exchanges. He argues that the current one-bank-per-exchange system not only undermines systemic stability but also limits customer choice. While an official from a crypto-to-fiat exchange acknowledged the need for eventual reform of the one-bank-per-exchange system to improve customer options and market development, they also pointed out that industry stakeholders hold different views depending on their position in the market. The official said that dominant platforms perceive minimal practical benefits from permitting multiple banking relationships. 

ADDX Expands to Tap into MENA’s Thriving Private MarketSingapore-based global private market exchange ADDX has revealed plans to extend its blockchain-enabled private market exchange platform into the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and the broader Middle East and North Africa (MENA) regions.In a recent announcement, the company stated that the move aims to bridge the existing financing gap between private enterprises and capital providers, positioning ADDX strategically relative to global financial transformation.Photo by Kyle Glenn on UnsplashExploiting MENA potentialThe MENA region has seen a surge in demand for strategic growth capital, particularly from micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) and innovative startups. These enterprises are expected to play a pivotal role in driving sustainable economic growth across the region. By introducing its platform, ADDX aims to provide these enterprises with a seamless pathway to access early-stage, high-growth private investment opportunities, blending cutting-edge technology with rigorous compliance standards.ADDX’s primary objective is to catalyze the growth of innovative enterprises that are key to the region’s sustainable economic diversification by facilitating the inflow of capital. This initiative aligns with the region’s focus on cutting-edge sectors such as artificial intelligence, Web3, and sustainable construction practices.Since its establishment in 2017, the platform has secured $140 million in funding from institutions such as the Singapore Exchange and Korea’s KB Financial Group. With its expansion into the MENA market, ADDX aims to act as a conduit for strategic growth capital, enabling pre-IPO companies in the region to access local and global financial resources.Simultaneously, this expansion is expected to open up numerous investment opportunities in thriving Asian enterprises for fund managers based in MENA, further strengthening the economic ties between the Asia-Pacific (APAC) and MENA regions.Danny Toe, CEO of ADDX, shared his vision for the company, saying: “The ability to safely and securely open private markets to capital investment presents tremendous opportunities for governments and regulatory bodies to add to the financial infrastructure of the regions.”Blockchain relevanceManuel Jaeger, ADDX’s Head of Business Development at the firm, expanded on the transformative potential of this move, emphasizing the role of blockchain in revolutionizing private market investing. Jaeger stated:“The rise of blockchain-powered platforms has changed the game and transformed how investors view private market investing. Our next step is to replicate in MENA the approach we have taken in APAC. This involves working closely with financial institutions, regulators and government organizations as well as leaders across the Middle East region to create an open flow of capital across private markets for the long-term benefit of investors, private companies and the global economy.``Tokenization of real-world assets and investment products is expected to be a growing trend over the next few years. That development has not been lost on ADDX. In May, the company collaborated with Singapore’s oldest bank, OCBC Bank, to launch a tokenized equity-linked structured note.The firm has cottoned on to the relevance of crypto in the investing arena, becoming the first financial institution in Singapore in 2022 to recognize crypto assets in reckoning if clients achieve the minimum personal wealth levels to be onboarded as accredited investors.

One in every two South Koreans has experience investing in cryptocurrency, Herald Business reported, citing a recent survey. The findings from the Korea Financial Consumers Protection Foundation’s (KFCPF) 2025 Virtual Asset User Survey were presented at a financial academic conference in Seoul on Feb. 27. The survey showed that people in their 30s were more likely to have invested in cryptocurrency than any other age group. Participation also rose notably among women and older adults. In particular, the average investment amount among older investors increased by roughly 2.3 times compared with 2023.Photo by Precondo CA on UnsplashCryptocurrencies ranked second among preferred investment vehicles, trailing stocks but ahead of real estate and bonds. About half of crypto investors access exchanges at least three times a week, the survey found. Around 40% have used additional exchange services, including crypto lending. Investors with less than 1 million won ($680) in holdings accounted for 25.3% of respondents. They also accounted for a disproportionately large share of reported financial damages, including losses stemming from exchange bankruptcies or hacks. Many were found to invest without fully understanding the risks involved. Experts urge stronger investor safeguardsLee Jung-min, a researcher at the Korea Financial Consumers Protection Foundation (KFCPF), said there has been a recent increase in debt restructuring applications from investors overwhelmed by interest payments and loans tied to crypto trading. She called for stronger safeguards to curb excessive investment hype and restore market confidence, as well as clearer legal guidelines on how user assets should be returned in cases of exchange failures or hacks. Citing the foundation’s research, Lee said many small-scale investors—particularly those with less than 1 million won ($680) in holdings or those who relied on online trading tip groups—had suffered financial harm. With disputes over small transactions rising, she added that regulators are considering a binding dispute resolution framework for small claims that could eventually be extended to crypto trading. Kim Eun-mi of the Korea Inclusive Finance Agency (KINFA) warned that the crypto market’s high volatility and information gaps pose heightened risks to financially vulnerable groups. She underscored the need for stronger safeguards, similar to those in place for vulnerable borrowers in traditional finance, and added that greater transparency over how policy loan funds are used would help authorities determine whether such programs are being diverted into crypto investments. KINFA CEO Kim Eun-kyung added that while the number of crypto participants has surpassed 10 million, consumer protection measures have not kept pace with the market’s rapid growth. Experts are calling for stronger financial education for older adults with limited knowledge of digital assets and low-income young people. Jung Dae, head of the Korean Academy of Financial Consumers, said 2024 figures from the Seoul Bankruptcy Court show particularly high rates of personal rehabilitation and bankruptcy among people in their 50s and 20s, driven largely by failed post-retirement businesses in the former group and heavy spending on online gaming and crypto investments in the latter. He urged policymakers to pair targeted interventions with rigorous research.  Crypto complaints jumpComplaints related to cryptocurrency surged in South Korea last month, as Bitcoin fell about 45% below its October peak. Cases categorized as “virtual currency” jumped from just 68 in December to 2,054 in February—more than a 30-fold increase—and were 55.5 times higher than a year earlier, according to SBS Biz, citing data released Feb. 27 by the Korea Consumer Agency and the National Council of Consumer Organizations. Analysts said the spike in crypto-related cases was largely linked to a promotional campaign by a trading platform that changed the terms of its API-linked subsidy program midway, triggering a wave of investor inquiries. Meanwhile, a weekly survey of Korean investors conducted by CoinNess and Cratos points to deepening pessimism in the market. Just 10.3% of respondents expect Bitcoin to rise this week, down from 15.5% a week earlier, while 64.2%—up from 52.8%—predict further declines. More than 61% said they feel fearful or extremely fearful, and only 11.2% expressed optimism. Still, despite mounting bearish sentiment and online claims that the crypto boom is over, 60.9% said they see extreme pessimism as a potential buying opportunity.