The Current Status of Crypto in Asia

Nibiru Chain, a layer-1 blockchain and smart contract ecosystem, is venturing into the Asian market with key appointments poised to drive growth in gaming, DeFi, NFTs and real-world assets (RWAs). Crypto sector expertiseYura Nam and Nicholas Lo have been appointed to lead growth and business development efforts in the region. Seoul, South Korea-based Nam is a former Head of StarkNet Asia. She has extensive experience hosting conferences, meetups and other events. The crypto sector professional has been an active member of the Korean blockchain community Nonce, a distributed network of independent businesses and individuals dedicated to blockchain. Lo previously served as Asia Pacific (APAC) Growth Manager at Yuga Labs, the creator of the Bored Apes Yacht Club NFTs.  Based in Hong Kong, he brings with him a diverse background, having worked as an analyst at JPMorgan and spearheaded Asia expansion for various exchanges. He has a wealth of expertise and insight into the Asian Web3 landscape.  Jonathan Chang, Nibiru Chain's COO, expressed excitement about the new additions to the team, highlighting their deep understanding of the Asian markets and Web3 ecosystem. He emphasized their role in fortifying Nibiru's foothold in the region, particularly through their proven track record in relationship building and execution of growth strategies.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashMultifaceted expansion strategyThe expansion strategy is multifaceted, incorporating marketing, community engagement and business development initiatives to establish a strong local presence and drive adoption. Nibiru's focus extends to key markets such as Korea, Japan, India, Southeast Asia (SEA) and Chinese-speaking countries. Plans include hiring local community leads and nurturing relationships with regional stakeholders and businesses. Nicholas Lo will concentrate on solidifying Nibiru's presence in pivotal APAC markets. His role at Nibiru involves cultivating relationships with major protocols, ecosystem dApps, gaming entities, financial institutions and local partners. Lo will also collaborate with Asian media outlets to enhance exposure for Nibiru's layer-1 offerings, targeting verticals spanning gaming, DeFi, NFTs and RWAs. Meanwhile Yura Nam will leverage her partnership and event planning experience to bolster the platform's expansion efforts. Her seven years in the financial services sector equip her with a nuanced understanding of partnerships, sponsorships and event management within Asia, serving to strengthen Nibiru's ties in the region. VC FundingThe company's ambitious growth plans received a significant boost with a successful $12 million funding round earlier this year, attracting investments from prominent venture capital firms such as Kraken Ventures, ArkStream, NGC Ventures, Master Ventures, Tribe Capital and Banter Capital. This funding follows a previous seed round in April 2023, which raised $8.5 million, valuing the project at $100 million at the time. In a further effort to bootstrap growth in April, the project announced $15 million in developer grants to incentivize ecosystem growth. $5 million of that is being ring-fenced for the Asian region. Silicon Valley-headquartered Nibiru Chain officially unveiled its public mainnet in March. With a focus on a robust smart contract ecosystem offering high throughput and top-tier security, the project aspires to position itself as the preferred platform for builders in several blockchain sectors, particularly blockchain-based gaming. At the time of writing, the project’s native NIBI token was trading at $0.2932, according to data from crypto project data aggregator CoinMarketCap.

The Russian authorities are in the process of bringing in a national registry for crypto mining equipment, with registration to be a mandatory requirement for all operators. That’s according to a report published by Russia’s state-owned news agency, Tass, on Feb. 3. The registry is being established by the country’s Ministry of Energy, with Yevgeny Grabchak, deputy minister of energy, heading up the project.Photo by Egor Filin on UnsplashThe measure is being introduced as part of a raft of amendments to existing mining regulations. The objective is to improve oversight relative to crypto mining activity within the Russian Federation.  Unauthorized mining has been a concern for the Russian authorities for some time. According to the TASS report on this development, the registry would make mining without equipment registration “impossible.” Late last year, a Russian government commission moved to ban crypto mining in specific regions of the country. Management of the power grid was understood to be the main motivating force. Crypto mining activity had caused power shortages in some areas.  A seasonal ban was implemented, running from December to mid-March, with the measure to be repeated each year until 2031. In August of last year, Russian President Vladimir Putin had signed into law legislation that recognized the legitimacy of crypto mining in Russia.  Illegal mining, particularly within these restricted regions, continues to be a concern for the authorities, prompting this latest measure. Additionally, the authorities plan on establishing clear criteria in order to define crypto mining and deal with gaps in current legislation which may be enabling illegal and unregistered operators to carry out such mining activity. According to a report last month by local news media outlet Prime, Russia saw a surge in demand for Bitcoin mining equipment in Q4 2024. Crypto equipment demand increased threefold in comparison with the same quarter in 2023. Addressing the need for a crypto equipment registry, the Russian government stated: “It is important to adapt the law ‘On Mining’ to the current situation, in particular, based on practical experience, to formulate clearer criteria for classifying activities specifically as the production of digital currency.” While efforts are being made to get a firmer grasp on unauthorized mining in areas that are being impacted by power shortages, work is also being done to use crypto mining as a mechanism to fully exploit surplus energy.  Last month, it was revealed that Russian state-owned power company Rosseti is evaluating Bitcoin mining as a means through which surplus energy can be utilized in low-demand regions. In a separate development, the TASS news agency also reported on Feb. 3 that crypto miners are now in a position to report their earnings via online accounts with Russia’s Federal Taxation Service (FNS). The TASS report stated: “A new function has appeared in the personal accounts of taxpayers. With the help of the online service, users can now send information about receiving digital currency to the tax authority.” The feature appears once the registered user submits an electronic signature. 

China's highest judicial authorities, the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate, have released a judicial interpretation that includes the use of virtual assets to transfer illicit funds as a recognized method of money laundering. This move aims to strengthen the legal basis for investigating and prosecuting cases linked to cryptocurrency and money laundering activities.Photo by Vidar Nordli-Mathisen on UnsplashClarifying the legal status of crypto transactionsThe new judicial interpretation classifies virtual asset trading as a potential channel for money laundering. It specifies that using virtual-asset transactions or financial-asset exchanges to transfer or convert the proceeds of crime falls under the act of “disguising or concealing the source and nature of criminal proceeds and their gains by other means” as outlined in the country’s criminal law. Liu Honglin, founder of the Shanghai-based Man Kun law firm, clarified in a social media post that the interpretation does not equate all cryptocurrency trading with money laundering. According to Liu, the directive is not intended to criminalize the possession or trading of cryptocurrencies domestically but to provide clear legal guidelines for prosecuting specific illegal activities linked to crypto transactions. Impact on crypto trading and enforcementShao Shiwei, a fintech lawyer based in Shanghai, suggested that this interpretation could pose challenges for stablecoin merchants and increase legal risks for those involved in receiving illicit funds through crypto trading. The interpretation is part of broader efforts to regulate the virtual asset space, following the comprehensive ban on crypto trading activities by the People’s Bank of China and other authorities in September 2021. Despite the ban, many investors have continued to find ways to engage in crypto trading, sometimes circumventing capital control measures. For example, in May, Chinese police dismantled an underground bank that utilized the USDT stablecoin for foreign currency exchanges involving over 13.8 billion yuan ($1.9 billion). This incident underscores the ongoing challenges in enforcing existing regulations against the backdrop of innovative methods to bypass legal restrictions.