South Korean FSC updates definition of virtual assets and VASP regulations for Virtual Asset User…

A legislator in the Philippines has put forward a bill that, if passed and enacted, would see the Southeast Asian country establish a Bitcoin reserve consisting of 10,000 BTC. The proposed bill was filed with the House of Representatives as House Bill 421. Its proposer is Congressman Miguel Luis Villafuerte, a representative of Camarines Sur’s 5th district since 2022. Villafuerte also served as governor of the same province on two occasions, gaining recognition for becoming the youngest individual to assume the governorship in the Philippines.Photo by Michael Förtsch on UnsplashDrawing on developments overseasPrefacing the bill with an explanatory note, Villafuerte draws on developments related to Bitcoin in the United States. He drew attention to U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell having referred to Bitcoin as “digital gold,” while pointing to a bill in the U.S. proposed by Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis to create a strategic Bitcoin reserve in the U.S., with the support of U.S. President Donald Trump. The bill itself, if passed and enacted, would provide a mandate to Banko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), the country’s central bank, to acquire 2,000 BTC on an annual basis over a period of five years. According to Villafuerte’s proposal, that would result in the Philippines amassing a reserve of 10,000 BTC. 20-year minimum holding periodFollowing the achievement of this accumulation, the bill sets out that the leading digital asset would be locked in trust for a period of 20 years for the benefit of the country. A provision is included to establish a procedure that would enable the purchase schedule to be adjusted if a need arose to do so due to prevailing market conditions. Upon completion of the 20-year holding period, the proposed legislation calls on the central bank to present a report to Congress with recommendations as to whether Bitcoin should continue to be held or if some of the holdings should be sold off on a gradual basis. Following the expiration of that initial 20-year period, the governor of the central bank cannot recommend the selloff of more than 10% of the holding over any two-year period. Proof of reservesIn terms of sovereign nations, an early mover with regard to Bitcoin has been El Salvador. It became the first nation to establish Bitcoin as legal tender, while also establishing a Bitcoin reserve. However, the Central American nation has been criticized with regard to a lack of transparency surrounding that reserve. In the case of Villafuerte’s bill, the proposed legislation includes a requirement for the central bank governor to establish a system of quarterly proof of reserve attestations. It calls for attestations to be performed by an independent third-party auditor with expertise in auditing digital assets.The proposal comes as a number of nations are understood to be exploring the establishment of a strategic Bitcoin reserve. In April, a parliamentarian in Sweden proposed adding Bitcoin to the Nordic nation’s foreign exchange reserves. The Swedish parliament is set to debate the notion of a Bitcoin reserve next month. Meanwhile, Switzerland’s central bank has reportedly gained exposure to Bitcoin through a $253 million shareholding in Bitcoin treasury firm Strategy.

Korean Firms Team Up to Boost Biofuel Use Through Blockchain TechSouth Korean tech service provider SK C&C announced on Thursday that it inked an agreement with Recycle Ledger, a company that operates a service for tracking transactions related to recycling resources. Through this collaboration, the two firms aim to employ ChainZ, SK C&C’s blockchain application programming interface (API) platform, to track the journey of waste cooking oil.Photo by Sigmund on UnsplashBroadening ESG operationsThis deal allows SK C&C to broaden its environmental, social, and governance (ESG) operations into the waste management sector through blockchain tech, strengthening its position as a prominent provider of ESG solutions and a leader in Korea’s net-zero digital intelligent transport systems (ITS).Prior to this initiative, SK C&C launched Click ESG, a comprehensive ESG management platform, and Centero, a carbon credit trading platform, enhancing its ESG offerings.Recycle Ledger operates an ESG platform built on blockchain technology, enabling easier tracking of waste and recycling resources while promoting transparent information sharing. The firm is currently developing a tracking management system for waste cooking oil, specifically tailored for aviation biofuels, a rapidly emerging market sector.Global trendThe US, the EU, and other developed nations are implementing regulations that require sustainability certification for biomaterials and enhancing systems to monitor and manage the collection process of waste cooking oil. This oil can serve as an ingredient for biofuels.This stricter regulatory landscape emerged partly in response to instances of greenwashing, where conventional biofuels are falsely presented as being derived from used cooking oil. Such deceptive practices became prevalent due to the escalating prices of biofuels.Since the adoption of the International Air Transport Association’s (IATA) resolution known as Fly Net Zero in October 2021, which commits airlines to achieve net zero carbon by 2050, many developments have taken place. The EU has imposed a requirement for suppliers to blend at least 2% of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) into kerosene starting from 2025, planning to boost this to 63% by 2050. The US, meanwhile, aims for 100% SAF use in its aviation fuel demand by 2050.Waste cooking oil trackerIn light of these developments, Recycle Ledger plans to introduce a blockchain-based service that comprehensively tracks and manages the complete life cycle of waste cooking oil, from restaurants to biofuel producers. By utilizing blockchain technology, the company aims to help waste cooking oil exporters obtain sustainability certifications for biomaterials.Recycle Ledger is collaborating with fintech solution provider Woori FIS and electronic payment firm Payup to develop a system that addresses the inconvenience of cash transactions for recyclable resources. Recycle Ledger is also exploring the implementation of a carbon point system for waste cooking oil emissions.Blockchain-based data flow trackingMeanwhile, SK C&C will provide its blockchain mainnet ChainZ as an API to help Recycle Ledger provide its services swiftly and securely.SK C&C’s data tracing API is designed to document information across all data management stages, including data creation, provision, receipt, analysis, and deletion, offering an environment to track data flow.Recycle Ledger CEO Kim Ki-jong said that its platform could enhance the value of recyclable resources and prevent greenwashing by storing transaction data on the blockchain.Choi Chul, the head of the Web3 tech group at SK C&C, touted ChainZ’s benefits, including data security, transparency, and integrity. He highlighted the need for data traceability and transparency within the ESG sector given the multiple stakeholders involved, and affirmed ChainZ’s readiness to satisfy the demand for new ESG services.

XPLA joins hands with Carbonated to spearhead mobile Web3 gaming eraXPLA, the layer 1 blockchain mainnet operated by South Korean gaming corporation Com2us Group, said Tuesday (local time) that it has entered into a strategic partnership with game developer Carbonated. Under the new deal, Carbonated plans to onboard its upcoming blockbuster games exclusively onto XPLA, pioneering a new landscape of global Web3 gaming.Photo by Jonas Leupe on UnsplashXPLA expands furtherThe XPLA mainnet hosts a diverse lineup of participants like Oasys, Animoca Brands, YGG, Blockdaemon, Cosmostation and LayerZero. These companies have been continuously onboarding their Web3 games such as Summoners War: Chronicles, Minigame Party, Ace Fishing: Crew, Idle Ninja Online and The Walking Dead: All-Stars. With Carbonated joining as the newest contributor, its portfolio has been further diversified.“Carbonated is a studio with world-class development capabilities,” said Paul Kim, the leader of the XPLA team. “Its upcoming project, with its Web3-optimized gameplay and global appeal, will significantly contribute to the expansion of the XPLA ecosystem.”Harnessing cutting-edge tech for Web3 game developmentEstablished in 2015, Carbonated boasts a team of developers and industry veterans from major gaming companies such as Electronic Arts, Zynga and Blizzard who focus on creating immersive mobile games that are optimized for the Web3 market using artificial intelligence (AI) technology and their own live-ops tech stack called Carbyne. Recognized for this innovative approach to game development, the company received Series A funding worth a total of $8.5 million from several investors like Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) and Golden Ventures. Its newest game, notable for its high-quality graphics and compelling storyline, is scheduled for global release in the first half of next year.