Regulatory breach sees Philippines initiate blockade on Binance

At the 'Beyond Coin: Brace for Digital Asset Super Cycle' conference held in Seoul on April 30, Lee Hae-bung, Head of Investor Protection Center at Upbit, said that it is significantly important for virtual asset service providers (VASP) to fulfill their responsibilities at a time when the government authority is laying the groundwork for crypto regulations, according to local media TECH M. Upbit is one of the few licensed cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea. The conference was jointly organized by SEUM Law Firm and local media outlet TECH M.  During his speech at the conference, Lee stated that by adhering to industrial rules and meeting obligations, VASPs can protect not only crypto investors but also themselves. This is how the crypto industry can enhance the value of blockchain and build trust surrounding the cutting-edge technology, he asserted. Photo by Lukas on PexelsShifting paradigm Lee said everything created based on blockchain and ledger technology is now deemed assets and property in the modern world, warranting new regulations. This marks a contrasting shift from the past when only fiat currencies were considered assets and mediums of storage.  In the following sessions, he delivered presentations about cryptocurrency regulations in various countries such as the U.S., Singapore, Hong Kong and several EU member states. During his speech, four moral pillars – legal clarity, responsible innovation, accountability and resilience – were particularly highlighted as ethical requirements for VASPs.  Ten minus one equals zeroLee noted that Korea's crypto industry is currently going through transitional phases, during which the nationwide crypto craze disrupted the market and turned many good-willed investors into victims. The recent Bitcoin rally has lured many young Korean investors in their 20s and 30s to the crypto market, many of whom engaged in reckless investments with borrowed money.  The industry is now at a point where regulations are being laid out for investor protection, however, heading into a sustainable and healthy direction, he added.  "Ten minus one equals zero when it comes to regulating the crypto industry," Lee said, underscoring the significance of completing all the tasks related to establishing regulation in the local crypto space. “Transparency and accountability are the two most important values VASPs must safeguard on their journey to building trust. If VASPs fulfill these obligations, they should be able to gain the trust of users. Otherwise, they must bear liability for the consequences,” he added, citing the European Union’s Market in Crypto Asset (MiCA) Regulation as a model example that values transparency and accountability. The MiCA Regulation is currently being discussed by legislators from EU member states.  

KSOC to Implement Blockchain-based Athlete Management PlatformThe Korea Sport and Olympic Committee (KSOC) held an initiation briefing on Monday to develop a blockchain-based career and performance management platform for athletes in collaboration with the Ministry of Science and ICT. This project aims to promote environmental, social, and governance (ESG) management by promoting eco-friendly approaches to sports management.Photo by Sandro Schuh on UnsplashThe KSOC was selected by the Ministry of Science and ICT and the Korea Internet & Security Agency (KISA) in May to participate in a contest focusing on the implementation of blockchain technology in the public sector through the development of new platforms and services. This granted them the opportunity to undertake a blockchain project worth KRW 1.3 billion (approximately $978,000).Representatives from various entities such as the KSOC and KISA and schools like Korea National Sport University and Yongin University attended the briefing on Monday, as well as sporting organizations like the Korea Basketball Association, the Korea Baseball Association, and the Korean University Sports Federation (KUSF).Revolutionizing athlete certificationThe primary focus of the project is to digitize certification for athlete performance, which is one of the documents submitted during the admissions process for special athletes under the KUSF. This document is issued by the respective sports associations and verifies the validity of the performance records of athletes in major competitions. The KSOC currently manages the performance records of nationwide competitions for more than 60 member sports associations, including the Korea Basketball Association, the Korea Baseball Association, and the Korea Taekwondo Association.Embracing digital transformationThe project will thus facilitate a transition from printing and manually submitting paper certificates to a digital format that allows for online submission to involved institutions. This change is expected to reduce paper usage and postal costs as well as save time and simplify processes, thereby contributing to environmental protection and improved ESG management.Additionally, the KSOC said that it would work on providing digital badges for athlete identification through a decentralized identifier (DID) system.These various elements of the project will ensure a more transparent and secure management of performance records and history free from tampering or leaks. The new system is expected to be fully implemented starting at the end of this year.Furthermore, the KSOC plans to continuously strive for the digitization and expansion of the sports sector through the implementation of emerging technologies.

In a widening crackdown on overseas crypto exchanges operating illegally in India, the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) has issued “compliance show-cause” notices to some of the leading global crypto platforms. In a statement published by the FIU on Thursday, the agency outlined that it has issued compliance show-cause notices to nine offshore virtual digital assets service providers. These include Bitfinex, Bittrex, Binance, Bitstamp, Gate.io, Huobi, Kraken, Kucoin and MEXC Global.Photo by Naveed Ahmed on UnsplashRequest to block URLsThe FIU has also called on the information ministry to block the URLs of these entities, citing their non-compliance with Anti Money Laundering (AML) and Counter Financing of Terrorism (CFT) frameworks. The FIU is a national agency tasked with receiving, analyzing and disseminating information to enforcement agencies where suspect financial transactions are concerned. The move comes as part of India’s broader efforts to tighten oversight of the digital asset sector. Earlier this year, the government imposed money-laundering provisions on the crypto industry, aligning its regulations with those of other nations. In 2022, local crypto exchanges were dealt a significant blow with the introduction of a transaction tax, leading to a sharp decline in trading volumes. Unregistered platformsAccording to the FIU statement, offshore entities, despite serving a substantial number of Indian users, were operating without proper registration under AML and CFT frameworks. To address this, the FIU issued show-cause notices — a formal request for entities to demonstrate compliance with Indian laws when suspected of misconduct. It emerged earlier this month that in excess of 28 crypto platforms had registered with the FIU. Those compliant platforms were largely native Indian businesses. If the FIU’s recommendation is followed and in due course, URL access to the cited overseas exchanges is blocked, this could potentially be a boon for complaint platforms like WazirX, CoinDCX and ZebPay, at least in the short term. India’s actions against Binance, in particular, are not new. In 2021, the country’s anti-money laundering agency was reportedly investigating Binance’s potential involvement in a case related to betting apps. Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange, has faced increasing regulatory pressure globally. In November, the company agreed to a $4.3 billion settlement, pleading guilty to anti-money laundering and U.S. sanction violations. As part of the settlement, CEO Changpeng Zhao agreed to step down. Community reactionNews of this development has caused some disquiet among Indian crypto advocates. However, taking to social media, Web3 marketer Abhinav Kumar wrote: “This isn’t a sign that crypto trading is suddenly going to be banned. . . . It’s a routine thing. The government wants to make sure foreign companies play by the same rules as Indian ones. That’s fair enough! Also remember India has over 20 million crypto investors now.” Leading crypto adoptionDespite regulatory challenges, India has emerged as a significant player in the global crypto market. Chainalysis’ 2022 global crypto adoption index ranked India as the top country by raw estimated transaction volume, second only to the United States. Responding to the growing crypto adoption, India is actively working on a regulatory framework based on joint recommendations from the International Monetary Fund and the Financial Stability Board. The government’s actions underscore its commitment to ensuring compliance within the crypto sector and aligning with international standards.