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UAE initiates landmark cross-border digital dirham payment

Policy & Regulation·January 31, 2024, 2:39 AM

In a historic move, Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Deputy Prime Minister and Chairman of the Board of the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), executed the first cross-border payment for the UAE’s central bank digital currency (CBDC), the "Digital Dirham."

 

Utilizing mBridge

According to local news source Gulf News, the transaction, valued at 50 million dirhams ($13.6 million), was conducted directly with China through mBridge. mBridge is a multi-CBDC platform which has been developed to support peer-to-peer cross-border payments in real time. The blockchain-based system was established by the Bank of International Settlements (BIS), in conjunction with the central banks of Hong Kong, Thailand, China and the UAE. The project has an additional 23 central banks and the IMF involved as observers.

 

It’s thought that mBridge can play a vital role for nations to circumvent the use of the U.S. dollar for international trade purposes. Within each participant country, the project has onboarded multiple commercial banks.

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Photo by Karthik B K on Unsplash

Marking CBUAE’s 50th anniversary

Sheikh Mansour carried out this groundbreaking payment during a celebration commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE). The event also witnessed the graduation of the inaugural batch of 1,056 citizens from the "Ethraa" program, a high-level training initiative at the Emirates Institute of Finance aimed at fostering Emirati representation in the financial sector.

 

The ceremony, held at the Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Center, showcased the significant progress and development the CBUAE has undergone over its 50-year history. The apex bank has played a pivotal role in strengthening financial and monetary stability, contributing to economic growth, and implementing innovative projects as part of the Financial Infrastructure Transformation Programme (FIT program) to accelerate digital transformation in the financial services sector.

 

Sheikh Mansour emphasized the leadership's commitment to solidifying the UAE's position as a global financial center, praising the CBUAE's role in enhancing financial and monetary stability, ensuring efficiency in the financial system and supporting economic growth and development. He underscored the leadership's dedication to empowering UAE nationals to become fintech specialists, providing them with skills and knowledge to contribute to the nation's progress.

 

The Vice-President also commended the efforts of all CBUAE employees, the Emirates Institute of Finance and the graduates of the Ethraa program, expressing his best wishes for their success in serving the nation.

 

During the event, Sheikh Mansour was briefed on the services offered by the "Aani" instant payment platform, designed to facilitate fast, secure and convenient fund transfers. He also witnessed the launch of "Open Finance," allowing consumers to connect and share data across the entire financial ecosystem, and the visual identity of the Ombudsman Unit called "Sanadak," the first independent unit for settling banking and insurance disputes in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.

 

According to data from the Atlantic Council, 130 nations, accounting for 98% of global GDP, have made some efforts towards exploring the adoption of a CBDC. 11 countries have actually launched a CBDC and 19 of the G20 economies are at the advanced development stage. Meanwhile, a survey report published by the BIS last summer revealed an expectation among central banks that by 2030, we could see the launch of nine wholesale CBDCs and 15 retail CBDCs.

 

 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Oct 20, 2023

Avalanche Blockchain Developer Expands into India

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 11, 2023

Rotonda and Bithumb META to Co-Host Next Block 2023 Conference for Web3 Collaborations

Rotonda and Bithumb META to Co-Host Next Block 2023 Conference for Web3 CollaborationsRotonda, a subsidiary of Korean crypto exchange Bithumb and the operator of the Web3 Burrito Wallet, and Bithumb META, the exchange’s metaverse subsidiary, said Friday they will jointly host the Next Block 2023 conference. The conference’s main objective is to explore new business collaboration opportunities in building a new ecosystem for accelerating Web3 projects.“We are pleased to offer a space for interaction where virtual asset exchanges, wallets, and NFT marketplaces — which constitute the core infrastructure of the Web3 industry — can work together to set the stage for an innovative future of blockchain business,” a representative from Burrito Wallet said.Photo by CHUTTERSNAP on UnsplashExploring Web3 and industry insightsThe inaugural Next Block conference is scheduled for September 4 at Amoris Hall in Yeoksam GS Tower located in Seoul.Bithumb is the main sponsor of the conference, and more than 15 companies from various sectors including decentralized finance (DeFi), Play-to-Earn (P2E) gaming, venture capital, and securities are set to attend. A total of ten companies will pitch business ideas, deliver keynote speeches, and participate in panel and networking sessions. Topics to be covered for the event include transitioning to Web3 and discovering new opportunities and paradigms through blockchain.Junbo Yang, investment manager at Hong Kong’s HashKey Capital, and Kim Do-hyung, CEO of blockchain-based investment banking platform Finhaven, will deliver the keynote speeches, discussing the various perspectives of investment and security tokens. Companies like Property Heroes, Oasis, Mineral Hub, and more will participate in the panel discussions.Key business opportunitiesIn particular, the companies that give business pitches will have the chance to present their business models directly to venture capitalists and key industry figures. They can subsequently gain access to broader networking and promotional possibilities.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 06, 2024

Amber Group calls for crypto project transparency & accountability

At the end of last month, social derivatives trading platform ZKX, a protocol that runs on the Ethereum-centric Starknet layer-2 network, shut down blindsiding the project’s stakeholders. That event has led to Singapore-headquartered digital assets firm Amber Group speaking out, calling for cryptocurrency projects to be more accountable and transparent going forward. Not economically viableNews of the project shutdown emerged when ZKX founder Eduard Jubany Tur took to X on July 30 to outline the discontinuation of the protocol. Tur claimed that the project was “unable to find an economically viable path for the protocol.” In a long-form post, the ZKX founder outlined that user engagement had been minimal, resulting in disappointing trading volumes. By extension, Tur claimed that revenues didn’t come anywhere close to covering cloud server expenses. “The market is undervaluing the work done and infrastructure built by appchains and dApps coming from ecosystems like ours,” Tur added. Pseudonymous blockchain sleuth ZachXBT had a different take on the matter, claiming that the shutdown represented a rug pull. Amber Group chimed in on the subject on X on Aug. 3. Amber suggested that it wouldn’t break any contractual non-disclosure obligations it had with regard to ZKX but that aside, the firm took the opportunity to share its perspective more broadly in an effort to promote transparency.Photo by Markus Spiske on PexelsAmber Group criticismAmber Group criticized the ZKX team on the basis of a lack of transparency. It stated: “The last update we received was on July 30, when the project announced the cessation of operations. This decision was made without prior communication, highlighting the importance of transparency in our industry.” Staying with that theme, it claimed that clear communication and transparency are essential for fostering trust and collaboration within the crypto community, and that such principles would guide future projects. Amber Group had acted as a market maker relative to the ZKX project. It borrowed and purchased ZKX tokens in support of the launch of the token and in an effort to support token liquidity post-launch. It had secured two million ZKX tokens from the open market, with its overall holding totaling three million ZKX tokens. Project investor HashKey Capital also took to the X social media platform on the subject. Like Amber Group it too criticized the ZKX project for its lack of accountability and transparency. It described the project’s reluctance to communicate as “disappointing,” while it asserted that Tur’s handling of the situation had been “regrettable.” Ye Su, founding partner at ArkStream Capital, expressed a similar complaint, stating on X that “when ZKX shut down, as investors, we got zero heads-up.” He also singled out Tur, claiming that “Edward took the money from early supporters without any communication, showing no moral standards and losing his right to future entrepreneurship in the industry.”

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