Korean tax agency’s move hints at approving corporate crypto accounts

Upbit Singapore Gains In-Principle Approval for Major Payment Institution LicenseCryptocurrency exchange Upbit Singapore announced in a press release via PR Newswire that it has secured an in-principle approval (IPA) for a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). The IPA enables Upbit Singapore to continue providing regulated Digital Payment Token services in compliance with the Payment Services Act 2019 as it progresses on the path toward obtaining a full license.Photo by Paul MARSAN on UnsplashUpbit’s presence in AsiaIt’s worth noting that Upbit Singapore is part of Upbit APAC, a larger entity that operates exchanges bearing the same name in Thailand and Indonesia. Both Upbit Thailand and Upbit Indonesia are also regulated by their respective local authorities: Thailand’s Securities and Exchange Commission of Thailand and Indonesia’s Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (BAPPEBTI).Upbit APAC holds a technological partnership with Dunamu, the operator behind South Korea’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, Upbit.Crypto firms flocking to SingaporeThis development places Upbit Singapore among the ranks of other cryptocurrency exchanges in the city-state. Earlier this month, GSR Markets, the Singaporean arm of global crypto trading firm GSR, also achieved IPA status in its journey towards obtaining a full license. Other notable names in the industry, such as crypto exchange Coinbase and crypto payment firm Ripple, have already attained full licenses. The transition from an IPA to a full license took approximately a year for Coinbase and about four months for Ripple.Meanwhile, the Upbit enterprise has been making various efforts to solidify its presence in the crypto industry. One of its key initiatives is focused on enhancing user protection. For instance, as the leading cryptocurrency trading platform in South Korea, Upbit recently launched a campaign aimed at assisting crypto investors in recovering mistakenly transferred assets.However, there have been concerns regarding Upbit’s relationship with Kbank, the internet-only bank that provides real-name bank accounts to the Korean exchange. In Korea, cryptocurrency exchanges that facilitate the trading of Korean won are legally obligated to secure such bank accounts as part of anti-money laundering measures. Referring to a document provided by the Financial Services Commission (FSC), Lawmaker Kim Hee-gon highlighted that Upbit customers make up 18% of the bank’s total customer deposits. This percentage is significantly higher than what other banks that offer accounts to exchanges typically experience. Lawmaker Kim has criticized the bank’s relatively extensive exposure to the cryptocurrency exchange, underscoring the importance of elevating the level of Upbit’s reserve funds held at Kbank to prepare for unforeseen losses.

Chinese Subsidiary of DBS Bank Launches e-CNY Product OfferingDBS Bank China, a cryptocurrency-friendly bank and subsidiary of the Singaporean multinational financial services firm DBS, has introduced a new solution for its customers in mainland China, facilitating transactions with the digital yuan.The bank has officially launched the digital yuan or e-CNY merchant solution, allowing businesses in mainland China to receive payments in the central bank digital currency (CBDC). The announcement of the new service offering was made via a press release published to the website of the parent company on Wednesday.Photo by Hanny Naibaho on Unsplashe-CNY settlementWith this new service, DBS clients in mainland China can receive the e-CNY and have it automatically settled into their CNY bank deposit accounts. DBS refers to this as a “merchant collection solution,” where the merchant collects the final amount in CNY directly into their bank deposit account. The solution aims to streamline the process by eliminating manual settlement procedures.Enabling CBDC functionalityThis innovative tool offers several advantages. It allows businesses to collect CBDC without the need for manual settlement processes. Moreover, the e-CNY’s capabilities enable users to receive payments in regions with limited internet connectivity, ensuring broader accessibility. The solution also provides reconciliation through consolidated merchant reports, with detailed e-CNY transactions available on DBS’ digital platform for business banking.The CEO of DBS Bank China, Ginger Cheng, announced that the first e-CNY transaction using the new solution has been successfully completed, involving a catering company in Shenzhen. Cheng emphasized that integrating a CBDC collection and settlement method into clients’ existing payment systems would position their businesses for a digital future where e-CNY becomes increasingly prevalent among Chinese consumers. She expressed the bank’s commitment to enhancing user experience and supporting China’s financial market innovation.Adoption pushChina has made substantial progress in promoting and expanding the digital yuan since its launch in 2019. The country’s central bank reported that there were 13.6 billion e-CNY in circulation, equivalent to approximately $2 billion, by the end of 2022.The digital yuan is currently accepted in 26 cities and 17 provinces across China, with further adoption expected as the program gradually expands to more regions. In recent days, another measure was taken to bring about everyday use of the digital yuan when the city of Jinan enabled use of the currency across its public transport system.DBS Bank has become actively involved in the digital assets space. In 2020, the bank launched cryptocurrency trading and custody services for institutional clients. In April of this year, it extended crypto trading services to its premier customers. The bank has also participated in various government-related blockchain initiatives in Singapore, including Project Orchid, Project Guardian, and Project Ubin.DBS is not the first foreign banking entity to collaborate with the Chinese relative to the digital yuan. Earlier this year, France’s BNP Paribas partnered with the Bank of China to promote the digital yuan to its corporate clients. The Chinese are clearly making every effort to promote use of the digital currency inside and outside of Chinese territory.

HTX experiences $258 million outflow post-hackHTX, the digital-asset trading platform associated with Chinese-born crypto mogul Justin Sun, has witnessed a substantial net outflow of $258 million since resuming operations after a significant security breach.According to Bloomberg, data from DefiLlama indicates that the outflow occurred between the exchange’s restart on Nov. 25 and Dec. 10, signaling unease among some clients following last month’s cyberattack. In November, HTX reported a loss of $30 million in crypto tokens due to the breach, prompting a temporary suspension of withdrawals and deposits.Towards the end of last month, the platform re-enabled withdrawal services for major cryptocurrencies, gradually bringing the exchange back to full service, supporting withdrawal of all digital assets.Photo by Amritanshu Sikdar on UnsplashMultiple hacksJustin Sun is also associated with the Poloniex exchange and the HECO Bridge, a network established by HTX for blockchain transfers. Both Poloniex and HECO fell victim to hacks in November, resulting in the theft of approximately $200 million in crypto. It’s worth noting that hackers had previously stolen $8 million from the HTX platform in September.HTX, which was formerly known as Huobi up until a business rebrand in September, boasts an average trading volume of $1.5 billion in the past 24 hours, securing its position as the fifteenth largest exchange when measured in terms of trading volume.Increased vigilanceIn the wake of several high-profile crypto platform failures in 2022, digital-asset investors are increasingly vigilant about monitoring flows and reserves at virtual currency exchanges. In particular, that trend gained momentum after the FTX platform’s collapse last year due to fraud.November turned out to be the most damaging month this year so far in terms of platform digital asset theft. Exit scams and exploits encountered during the month totaled a staggering $363 million in losses.In October, the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) included HTX, alongside KuCoin, on a warning list, due to their promotion of services in the UK, without having obtained the required regulatory approvals.A third of reserves in BitcoinDefiLlama data reveals that Bitcoin constitutes the largest portion of HTX’s reserves, accounting for approximately 33%. Tron’s TRX token, launched by Sun in 2017, represents around 32% of the reserves. HTX’s native exchange coin, HT, makes up 14%, followed by a Sun-backed token named stUSDT at 12%.In August, Travis Kling, Founder of Ikigai Asset Management, had this warning relative to Sun and HTX:”Justin Sun is a criminal. There’s a hole in Huobi, a hole in TUSD and a hole in Tron DeFi. Act accordingly.”TRX, at the center of U.S. fraud allegations against Sun, prompted a March lawsuit by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), accusing him and his firms of market manipulation to inflate the token’s trading activity. Sun dismissed the suit on the X social media platform back in March, stating that it “lacks merit.” On Sunday, Sun claimed that the Tron blockchain network which he founded had reached a new milestone of 200 million users.Despite security firm BlockSec reporting the recovery of the $8 million stolen in September, hackers still appear to control the $30 million taken last month. The ongoing situation raises concerns about the security measures and resilience of HTX in the face of persistent cyber threats.