Ripple supports Japanese Web3 initiative & crypto research within APAC

Korea’s Legislative Research Body Suggests Expanding Blind Trust System to Include CryptoThe National Assembly Research Service (NARS) of South Korea last Friday issued a report emphasizing the need to broaden the scope of the country’s blind trust system for public officials. Currently, this system primarily covers traditional stocks, but the report highlights the necessity of extending its coverage to include cryptocurrencies.Photo by O-seop Sim on PexelsPublic Service Ethics ActUnder the existing Public Service Ethics Act, public officials holding a rank of 4 or higher within the finance department of the Ministry of Economy and Finance and the Financial Services Commission are mandated to either divest themselves of stocks linked to their official duties and responsibilities or transfer them into a blind trust if the total value of these stocks exceeds KRW 30 million (about $23,000).Blind trustA blind trust is a mechanism through which a public official transfers their stock holdings to a trustee. Subsequently, the trustee handles these entrusted stocks by exchanging them for other assets and overseeing their management, administration, and disposition. Importantly, the original owner of the stock, who is the public official, is barred from participating in these aspects of the trust and is also kept uninformed about the trust property’s status or details.Debate over expansionThe current policy confines the blind trust framework exclusively to stocks. Nevertheless, there is an ongoing debate advocating for the inclusion of other assets, such as virtual assets and real estate, within its scope. The rationale behind this argument is that these types of assets can also potentially give rise to conflicts of interest. However, counterarguments have been raised, expressing concerns that extending the blind trust to these assets could excessively limit the property rights of public officials. Consequently, as of now, this broader application has not been implemented.Comparison with the USThe Korean blind trust system was inspired by the United States’ Ethics in Government Act of 1978, which does not limit the types of assets that can be included in a blind trust. In the US, a blind trust can encompass not only stocks but also bonds, mutual funds, virtual assets, and real estate. In light of this, the report recommends the expansion of the blind trust system to encompass virtual assets and real estate. This step is proposed to prevent conflicts of interest among public officials pertaining to a wider array of asset types.Enhancing trustee discretionMeanwhile, NARS also argued for broadening the trustee’s discretion in trust management to render the system more reasonable. This stems from the concern that the existing uniform property sale approach could lead public servants to incur losses. NARS has proposed potential solutions, such as extending the time limit for property sales or mandating the sale of only a portion of the assets, as viable options to address this issue.

Korbit Joins Hands with Shinhan Card and Good Neighbors for NFT CampaignKorean crypto exchange Korbit said Thursday that it is participating in the Cambodia Youth Independent Tuk-tuk Transportation IG Group organized by the Good Neighbors Global Impact Foundation to help create jobs and support economic stability for youths in Kampot, southern Cambodia. To do so, the exchange has launched a campaign with Korean credit card company Shinhan Card and the Good Neighbors Global Impact Foundation to issue environmental, social, and governance (ESG) donation certificates minted as non-fungible tokens (NFTs).Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashTuk-tuks, or auto rickshaws, are the main mode of transportation in Cambodia, offering a larger job market for youths who are looking to become financially independent. Yoo Tae-hyun, Head of the Platform Business Group at Shinhan Card, expressed his hopes that the campaign will empower the youths and help them become more independent.Campaign participationShinhan cardholders who wish to participate in the campaign can select “Tuk Tuk Donation Certificate NFT Campaign” found under the Areumin section in Shinhan’s app service Shinhan pLay. They can then make a donation with their card or card points and apply for an NFT. Korbit said that it would airdrop all NFTs to donors at the end of the campaign in December, which can be verified on Korbit’s NFT marketplace and Shinhan pLay app’s MyNFT service. The images minted on the donation NFTs, which depict Cambodian youths on tuk tuks, are a contribution from Park Hye-geun, an artist who has worked on children’s books, educational materials, and more.Notably, during a memorandum of understanding (MOU) signing ceremony last Monday, the three entities opted for an NFT certificate confirming their partnership instead of directly signing a document as a means to further implement NFTs into their collaboration.Boosting ESG efforts“We are pleased to contribute to creating a trend of making donations through NFTs and will continue to uphold our ESG management to have a positive impact on society,” said Oh Se-jin, CEO of Korbit. Meanwhile, Hyun Jin-young, CEO of the Good Neighbors Global Impact Foundation, applauded Korbit’s efforts to promote a culture of donation and address global social issues through the use of NFTs. He also stated that he looks forward to various technological collaborations with Korbit in the future.Korbit has previously worked with Shinhan Card on various cultural and artistic ESG activities, such as hosting an art fair in April in Seoul, where some 200 artists showcased their artworks.

Crypto emerges as topic in Indonesian election campaignAs Indonesia gears up for its upcoming presidential election, the country’s crypto market has become a focal point for political discourse. Gibran Rakabuming Raka, a vice presidential candidate and the eldest son of President Joko Widodo, recently unveiled his plans to foster expertise in blockchain and crypto within the Southeast Asian nation.Chosen as the running mate for presidential candidate Prabowo Subianto, the 36-year-old politician aims to elevate tech education in Indonesia, opening avenues for the younger generation, particularly in the realm of digital assets. According to a report by Indonesian online news portal detikNews, while speaking at a political gathering on Dec. 10, Gibran asserted:“We are preparing blockchain experts, we are preparing cyber security experts, we are preparing crypto experts.”Photo by Nick Agus Arya on UnsplashCrypto potentialIndonesia has emerged as being ahead of the curve in terms of crypto adoption, ranking seventh on Chainalysis’ 2023 global crypto adoption index. With an estimated 18 million crypto investors, the country boasts a robust industry association that also functions as a self-regulatory body.Local news media reported in October that the Southeast Asian country has seen a 10.1% year-on-year increase in the number of crypto investors. At the time, Tirta Karma Senjaya, Head of the Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency, said, "Growth in the number of crypto investors in Indonesia continues to increase, but investors are still looking for the right time to buy crypto.”Private sector entities have also identified the raw potential. In the same month, Web3 consulting firm Tiger Research, in partnership with South Korean crypto data platform Xangle, produced a report which identified significant potential for the development of Indonesia’s Web3 market. There are over 30 crypto exchanges operating in the country, acting as the primary channel through which growth in crypto is propelled in Indonesia.Capitalizing on crypto interestThe government, under President Widodo, has actively sought to capitalize on this crypto enthusiasm, going as far as establishing a local “stock market” dedicated to crypto assets.Gibran’s proactive stance on crypto education aligns with his broader vision of positioning Indonesia at the forefront of the global digital revolution. The country’s rapidly growing tech landscape and crypto adoption make it an opportune space for fostering expertise in these cutting-edge technologies.As the presidential election approaches, Gibran’s commitment to cultivating a pool of crypto experts underscores the potential influence of the crypto industry in shaping Indonesia’s economic future.An international topicCrypto is increasingly becoming an important topic in elections globally. In the United States, many of the presidential candidates, particularly within the Republican Party, have publicly expressed their interest in crypto and blockchain. Yesterday, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse took to the X social media platform on the subject, stating:”Team @Ripple is putting a stake in the ground, leading the charge with other industry leaders to support pro-innovation and pro-crypto candidates in the 2024 US election cycle. The US cannot afford to continue taking a back seat on the global stage.“With Indonesia’s election frontrunners, Prabowo and Gibran, expressing interest in the sector, it remains to be seen how this focus on crypto will resonate in the upcoming political debate on Feb. 4.