Ant Group preparing to apply for stablecoin licenses in Hong Kong & Singapore

Temasek Cuts Pay Following FTX AutopsySingaporean state-owned investment firm, Temasek Holdings, has announced a reduction in compensation for executives responsible for the company’s investment in the now-defunct cryptocurrency exchange FTX. Temasek, once the second-largest outside investor in FTX, faced scrutiny after the collapse of the exchange.Photo by Emilio Takas on UnsplashNo misconduct findingOn May 29, Temasek released a statement confirming the completion of its internal review of the $275 million investment loss incurred from FTX. The review determined that there was “no misconduct” within the company. However, both the investment team and senior management took “collective accountability” and experienced a reduction in their compensation.While acknowledging the inherent risks associated with any investment, Temasek emphasized the importance of continuing to invest in new sectors and emerging technologies to understand their potential impact on the business and financial models of existing portfolios. They recognized the need to adapt to an ever-changing world and explore avenues that could drive future value.It’s worth noting that the $275 million loss from the FTX investment constituted only 0.09% of Temasek’s portfolio value, which stood at over $293 billion at the time of the collapse.Temasek maintained that it conducted extensive due diligence before investing in FTX, emphasizing its commitment to a thorough review process. Chairman Lim Boon Heng stated in a May 29 interview with Bloomberg that there was fraudulent conduct intentionally hidden from investors, including Temasek. The negative outcome of the investment has been disappointing for the company and has had a significant impact on its reputation.Reputational damageSingapore Deputy Prime Minister Lawrence Wong echoed similar sentiments, highlighting the financial loss and reputational damage caused by the FTX collapse during a parliamentary meeting in November 2022.During the due diligence process, Temasek reviewed FTX’s financial statements, assessed regulatory risks related to financial service providers in the cryptocurrency market, and sought legal advice. The company also engaged with individuals who had firsthand knowledge of FTX, including employees, investors, and industry participants.In recent news, Temasek addressed and dismissed rumors about a $10 million investment in Array, a developer of algorithmic currency systems based on smart contracts and artificial intelligence. The company clarified that such reports were incorrect, refuting the circulating news articles and tweets.Temasek’s internal review process is certainly a move towards transparency and accountability. It indicates a willingness towards addressing the matter. That said, there are FTX creditor groups who fervently disagree with Temasek’s analysis.Class action lawsuitEarlier this year a number of FTX creditors filed a class action lawsuit against a number of venture capital (VC) firms, including Temasek. The FTX customers maintain that Temasek and others played a role in a conspiracy to defraud them. Venture capital firms have countered with the view that they themselves were victims as a consequence of the FTX collapse, suffering multi-million dollar losses.The fact remains that VCs get much further involved than merely handing over a check. They get involved with marketing, operations, and many other facets of the businesses of their portfolio companies. Meanwhile, other creditors suggest that Temasek has a responsibility to do right by the 1.4 million FTX creditors (a disproportionate number of them being Singapore-based) and to invest in a restructured FTX business, an option that represents the best opportunity for FTX customers to recover their funds.Temasek may have reached certain conclusions by way of their internal report on the matter but this is not likely to be the final analysis relative to its involvement in the fall of FTX.

NBC and AliPay collaborate to enable enhanced cross-border paymentsThe National Bank of Cambodia (NBC) and Ant Group, the parent company of AliPay+, the borderless payment and marketing solutions provider for merchants, have inked a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on “Cross-Border QR Code Payment Cooperation.”The deal was announced at last week’s Singapore FinTech Festival. The collaboration aims to boost the use of KHQR codes through Alipay+. KHQR codes provide for a standardization of QR codes which have been created for retail transfers and payments within Cambodia.Chea Serey, the Governor of NBC, and Douglas Feagin, Senior Vice President of Ant Group, formally signed the MOU to facilitate efficient and secure cross-border QR code payment transactions. The agreement focuses on bridging Bakong’s network through KHQR codes and Alipay+’s extensive global QR code acceptance network, as outlined in an NBC press release.Photo by Paul Szewczyk on UnsplashBakong CBDCBakong is Cambodia’s central bank digital currency (CBDC) based upon the Cambodian riel. Japanese fintech developer Soramitsu has collaborated with the Cambodian authorities in developing it.This latest development unfolded as Chea Serey took the stage as a keynote speaker at the Singapore Fintech Festival, addressing the theme, “The Intersection of Policy, Finance, and Technology.”According to a statement from Chea Serey’s official Facebook account, this collaboration opens doors for Cambodia Bakong users to access Alipay+ and engage with over 83 million merchants worldwide. Additionally, it allows international tourists to seamlessly make payments to KHQR merchants in Cambodia. Serey stated:“Today I am glad to announce the MoU signing between Alipay Plus and NBC, hence I encourage local banks to inform their merchants to open KHR accounts and start accepting KHR payments otherwise they won’t be able to benefit from this arrangement.”Greater interoperabilitySerey highlighted that this collaboration marks a significant step in enhancing Cambodia’s payment connectivity on a global scale, creating a more convenient and inclusive experience for tourists and contributing to the growth of the national economy.In an interview with CNBC at last week’s event, Serey said that the initiative will enable greater interoperability. In China, Cambodian merchants and visitors can use the Cambodian payment system to make payments to Chinese vendors. Likewise, Chinese visitors can use Alipay+, a platform they are familiar with, to make payments for goods and services in Cambodia. Serey believes this to be important, given that Cambodia depends heavily on tourism.The Alipay+ platform facilitates payments through various digital wallets, including Korea’s KakaoPay, Malaysia’s TouchnGo, Thailand’s TrueMoney and the Philippines’ GCash. Ant Group has been attempting to extend the regional utility of its payment system for some time.As far back as 2017, Ant Group signed an MOU with British bank Standard Chartered with a view towards increasing financial services access to clients located along China’s “Belt and Road” initiative route. In 2019, Alipay inked a deal with Cambodia’s DaraPay to allow Alipay wallet holders to pay for goods and services at DaraPay POS terminal points.Alipay and WeChat Pay are recognized as two of the most preferred payment methods among Chinese consumers. Together, they dominate the Chinese mobile payments landscape, boasting a market share of over 92 percent and a user base exceeding 2 billion.

Hong Kong Authorities Block Access to JPEX Amid Ongoing InvestigationDubai-headquartered crypto exchange JPEX has been under intense scrutiny in Hong Kong over the course of the past week due to issues experienced by Hong Kong users in withdrawing funds from the platform. In the most recent twist to the saga, authorities in the Chinese autonomous territory have now blocked access to the JPEX website and mobile application.Photo by Tao Yuan on UnsplashCutting off service accessThe firm published a statement on Wednesday, outlining this latest sanction, while protesting that the move had been unreasonable. It appears that the authorities requested local telecommunications providers to block access to the company’s online platform.The measure follows ongoing enforcement actions initiated by local law enforcement agencies, which have led to the detention of at least 11 individuals and the seizure of assets related to the case. The scandal has also had implications for the crypto sector as a whole, as local regulators are now looking once more at regulation and determining if there’s a need to tighten regulatory measures as a consequence of JPEX’s failings in Hong Kong.VPN recommendationIn its statement, JPEX stated:“Since September 13, 2023, the SFC [Securities and Futures Commission] has suddenly made a series of accusations against our platform’s operating model and promotional methods, which we vehemently resent as they were made without investigation or review.”In response to the blocking of their platform, JPEX has encouraged users to utilize virtual private network (VPN) services to access their services. The exchange sought to reassure its user base, stating: “Here, we strongly reiterate that, even in the face of such oppression and unfair treatment, our platform will continue to operate as usual. Users can log into our mobile application or operate on our web version using VPN applications like Surfshark.”The investigation into JPEX was initiated following warnings from the SFC regarding false or misleading statements made on social media by crypto influencers and the trading platform relative to a trading license application.On Sunday, JPEX announced that it had suspended certain operations and increased withdrawal fees due to an ongoing liquidity crisis, triggering an influx of complaints from users. As of Monday night, the police had received a total of 1,641 complaints, with claims amounting to approximately HK$1.19 billion ($152 million) in assets involved, as revealed during a police briefing on Tuesday.DAO Stakeholders Dividend PlanIn response to these developments, JPEX unveiled plans for a “DAO Stakeholders Dividend Plan.” Under this initiative, JPEX users will have the opportunity to convert their assets on the platform into DAO stakeholder dividends at a 1:1 ratio.The exchange intends to distribute 49% of the DAO Stakeholder dividends, with an estimated total value of approximately 400,000,000 USDT available for subscription and conversion. Additionally, JPEX plans to offer repurchase options one year and two years after the program’s launch.New users who subscribe to the DAO stakeholder dividends will enjoy double payouts, and they will not be required to bear all the operational responsibilities of the platform. This move is seen as an attempt by JPEX to address the concerns of its user base and navigate the challenges it currently faces.The situation surrounding JPEX remains fluid, with ongoing investigations and regulatory actions continuing to unfold.