China’s JD.com to apply for stablecoin licenses in key markets

FTX, the failed cryptocurrency exchange founded by Sam Bankman-Fried, has taken legal action by filing a lawsuit against four former employees of Salameda, a Hong Kong-based affiliate closely linked to the exchange’s former CEO.According to a Delaware bankruptcy court filing in the United States on Thursday, the lawsuit alleges that five individuals exploited their personal connections to prioritize their asset withdrawals from FTX during a period of uncertainty regarding the exchange’s stability. The defendants in question are Salameda’s former employees — Michael Burgess, Matthew Burgess, Kevin Nguyen, and Darren Wong — as well as Michael and Matthew’s mother, Lesley Burgess, and two companies: 3Twelve Ventures and BDK Consulting.Photo by Bermix Studio on Unsplash Preference period clawbackThe critical withdrawals occurred within the 90-day period leading up to FTX’s bankruptcy filing on November 11, commonly referred to as the “Preference Period.” Under US law, customers who withdrew their crypto assets during this timeframe could potentially face lawsuits from the exchange’s creditors seeking to recover these funds, a process known as a “clawback” under bankruptcy regulations.The total value of these suspicious transfers is estimated at $157.3 million, with more than $123 million of that sum withdrawn after November 7, 2022. Michael Burgess is alleged to have received around $73 million of these illicit withdrawals.The lawsuit claims that the individuals leveraged their connections within FTX Group to ensure preferential treatment over other customers. In a specific accusation, Matthew Burgess is said to have engaged other FTX Group employees to expedite certain withdrawal requests from his FTX US exchange accounts while falsely representing the accounts as his own. 11th hour withdrawalsIn this way, Burgess and the other four defendants managed to get funds out when most other FTX customers couldn’t. The final withdrawals were executed only hours before FTX.com suspended all withdrawals on November 8, 2022, according to the lawsuit. As one commentator on X put it, “FTX employees were manually reviewing large withdrawals & pushing some ahead.”The legal filing also delves into the significant profits the defendants reportedly accrued from trading cryptocurrencies in the months leading up to FTX’s collapse. Even after their apparent departure from the FTX Group, Michael Burgess, Nguyen, and Wong actively traded through entities such as 3Twelve and BDK, with monthly trading volumes ranging from $100 million to $400 million.A noteworthy aspect of this activity is that their trading capital was allegedly derived from the FTX Group. The court filing goes on to claim that “Burgess, Nguyen and Wong received substantial transfers of digital assets and fiat currency from exchange accounts associated with FTX Group entities, including approximately 13.1 million FTT sent to Darren Wong, more than 1 million SOL sent to Michael Burgess, and nearly $4 million USD for ‘bonuses’ between Michael Burgess, Nguyen and Wong.” Retail clawback riskThis legal battle and the allegations against the former Salameda employees are being watched closely by other FTX bankruptcy stakeholders. The FTX Debtor has suggested that it will pursue clawbacks vigorously. That has concerned former retail customers who managed to withdraw assets in the final days before the platform collapsed. Equally, it is a worry for current FTX creditors who may have withdrawn some but not all of their assets before the exchange was shuttered.

A number of corporations across the Asian region have announced plans to introduce cryptocurrencies as a fixture within their corporate treasuries recently.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashReitar Logtech HoldingsAccording to a June 2 filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Hong Kong-based Reitar Logtech Holdings Limited, a logistics solutions provider listed on the Nasdaq (RITR), intends to purchase $1.5 billion worth of Bitcoin. The filing outlines that the company is at an advanced stage of negotiation with a consortium of institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals with expertise in the digital assets field regarding this strategic treasury diversification initiative. The firm foresees greater involvement in the future with digital assets beyond just holding Bitcoin as a reserve asset. It stated: “The BTC Program will also pave the way for the Company to engage in logistics real estate projects which may involve digital assets in the future by establishing a reserve of digital asset through this initiative and setting up the necessary internal organizational and technical infrastructure for managing such digital assets.” The tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs) is building momentum, with real estate being the standout use case for that activity. DigiAsiaLast month, DigiAsia, an Indonesian fintech firm listed on the Nasdaq (FAAS), outlined that it had launched a Bitcoin reserve strategy. The company stated that the initiative aligns it with the growing trend among publicly-listed companies to add digital assets to the corporate balance sheet. DigiAsia is understood to be actively exploring a capital raise of up to $100 million in order to fund its first Bitcoin purchases. Treasure GlobalOn June 4, yet another Nasdaq-listed firm with Asian origins announced the launch of its digital asset treasury initiative. Malaysia-based e-commerce platform operator Treasure Global stated that its digital asset treasury would be funded with $100 million raised through a new institutional funding partner and an existing equity financing agreement. It plans on buying Bitcoin, Ethereum and regulated stablecoins. K Wave MediaNasdaq-listed K Wave Media, a South Korean entertainment company, also announced on June 4 that it had put together a $500 million securities purchase agreement to facilitate the establishment of a Bitcoin-based treasury. XRP making corporate treasury inroadsWhile there has been a raft of Bitcoin-related corporate treasury announcements within the Asian region and globally, Ripple’s XRP is starting to see some corporate treasury-related activity. On June 3, Webus International, a Chinese international chauffeur service provider listed on the Nasdaq (WETO), outlined in a filing with the U.S. SEC that it plans to establish a $300 million XRP-based corporate treasury.  In addition, Webus plans to integrate corporate use of the XRP blockchain to facilitate cross-border payments for its partners and travelers worldwide. The move follows a recent announcement by London-based VivoPower International, yet another Nasdaq-listed (VVPR) company, outlining that it was establishing a $121 million XRP corporate treasury with funding for the initiative provided by a Saudi prince.

Illiquid Token Sinks OPNX’s $30 Million Hodlnaut BidThe interim judicial managers overseeing the restructuring process of troubled Singaporean crypto lender Hodlnaut have firmly opposed the takeover offer presented by OPNX, the Dubai-based crypto bankruptcy claims trading platform associated with the founders of the now-defunct hedge fund, Three Arrows Capital.Photo by Image Hunter on PexelsSpeculative token valueIn a report published on Tuesday, Bloomberg referred to a recent court filing in which the administrators of Hodlnaut had characterized OPNX’s $30 million bid in FLEX digital tokens as “illiquid” and bearing “speculative value.” Additionally, a significant portion of Hodlnaut Group’s creditors, representing 60% of the total debt, had also voiced their dissent towards the proposed OPNX deal.Hodlnaut, headquartered in Singapore with operations in Hong Kong, found itself among the casualties of the $1.5 trillion crypto market downturn last year. OPNX had expressed its interest in taking control of Hodlnaut last month.Among the concerns raised by managers were the absence of a cash injection or assets with readily available liquidity, such as Bitcoin or Ether. Furthermore, there was no clear timeline provided for the repayment of creditors’ debts, and the proposal lacked detailed information regarding payments, which are limited to just 30% of liabilities, according to the court-appointed supervisors of Hodlnaut’s restructuring.FLEX token offeringThe FLEX token, associated with the CoinFLEX exchange, whose founders Mark Lamb and Sudhu Arumugam launched OPNX earlier this year, is at the center of the proposal. Currently, it holds a market value of approximately $54.4 million. However, its trading volume remains low. Moreover, its unit value stands at $0.55, marking a substantial 95% decrease from a month ago when the offer was first submitted to the Singapore court, as per data from CoinGecko.The deal would have meant OPNX taking a 75% stake in the business. Previously, Hodlnaut’s founders Simon Lee and Zhu Juntao had put forward a proposal of a business sale rather than liquidating the company as the preferred option.Su Zhu and Kyle Davies, co-founders of Singapore’s Three Arrows Capital, played instrumental roles in the inception of OPNX, joining with the CoinFLEX founders in establishing the bankruptcy claims trading platform. Despite their initial contributions, it’s worth noting that Zhu has previously clarified that neither he nor Davies are involved in the day-to-day management of the exchange.Regulatory sanctionsIn recent developments, Zhu and Davies were sanctioned with a nine-year ban by the Monetary Authority of Singapore due to violations connected to their collapsed hedge fund firm, which operated out of Singapore. Furthermore, in August, authorities in Dubai levied fines against Zhu, Davies, Mark Lamb, OPNX CEO Leslie Lamb, and Arumugam for operating and promoting OPNX without the required local license.The rejection of OPNX’s bid by Hodlnaut’s bankruptcy administrators underscores the challenges implicated by illiquid tokens. The fate of Hodlnaut remains uncertain, pending further developments in the ongoing legal proceedings, and will depend upon its management’s efforts in finding a new buyer for the business.