Crypto rally drives surge in South Koreans’ offshore disclosures

Korea to introduce more effective guidelines for crypto listing and delistingThe South Korean cryptocurrency industry is expected to see standardized guidelines for listing and delisting cryptocurrencies on trading platforms by the first half of next year, according to a report by local news outlet ETnews. This move is a response to the current self-regulatory guidelines among cryptocurrency exchanges, which have been found inadequate in effectively managing the listing and delisting of digital currencies.Photo by Mathew Schwartz on UnsplashA dedicated task forceThe Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) in South Korea has reportedly initiated a task force dedicated to creating standardized rules and regulations for cryptocurrency listing and delisting. This team includes both government officials and experts from the private sector.An official from the FSS noted that the task force is aiming to present the final version of the guidelines to the National Assembly before the implementation of the Virtual Asset User Protection Act in July of next year. Operating under the oversight of the financial regulator, these standardized guidelines are expected to enhance their effectiveness and aid crypto businesses in maintaining self-regulation.Frequent listing and delistingThe decision by the Korean financial authorities to formulate these guidelines was prompted by the frequent listing and delisting of cryptocurrencies on trading platforms, which pose risks and cause confusion for customers. An earlier report from the Financial Services Commission’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) highlighted that the number of tokens listed in the first half of 2023 increased to 169, up from 95 in the first half of 2022, while the number of delisted tokens rose from 78 to 115.The WEMIX controversyThe cycle of listing, delisting, and relisting cryptocurrencies has sparked controversies, with WEMIX serving as a notable example. WEMIX is the native token of blockchain gaming company Wemade’s Wemix blockchain network. In December, WEMIX was collectively delisted by the Digital Asset eXchange Alliance (DAXA), which includes South Korea’s top five crypto exchanges: Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit, and Gopax. The reason cited was Wemade’s breach of disclosure rules regarding token distribution.However, in a turn of events, Coinone relisted WEMIX on its platform in February this year. Following this, DAXA established self-regulatory guidelines concerning the relisting of tokens. Despite these guidelines, Gopax also proceeded to relist WEMIX earlier this month. As a result of this move, DAXA criticized Gopax for not complying with the self-regulatory guidelines. Gopax faced a restriction on its voting rights within the alliance for three months, and a cautionary note was issued against them.An industry insider noted that despite the efforts of DAXA, their self-regulation measures for cryptocurrency trading services, including the listing process, have not been particularly effective. However, the upcoming rules are expected to be more impactful as they will be in line with the forthcoming Virtual Asset User Protection Act.

Regulatory Caution Among Asian Nations Amid Reports of Illicit FinancingWith a plethora of reports of crypto-related terrorist financing having been published in recent weeks, it’s understood that Asian nations may be looking to exercise caution when it comes to the current ongoing process of establishing regulatory guidelines for crypto.That’s according to a report published by the South China Morning Post (SCMP) on Thursday. The use of cryptocurrency by Hamas to fund its attack on Israel is being seen as the catalyst that may drive authorities in various Asian nations to take a more cautious approach to regulating digital currencies, according to analysts cited by the publication.Raj Kapoor, the founder of India Blockchain Alliance (IBA), commented on these recent developments, stating:”It is a kick on the backside for most governments. All regulatory bodies will take a closer look at crypto regulation. Governments will need to start implementing new rules and regulations.”At the recent G20 summit held in New Delhi, a joint declaration called for the regulation, supervision, and oversight of crypto assets, among other measures. The declaration emphasized the importance of supporting “a coordinated and comprehensive policy and regulatory framework.”Kapoor stressed the importance of revisiting the declaration and developing solutions to implement its objectives.Photo by Adolfo Félix on UnsplashRenewed scrutinyEvents in Palestine in recent weeks have led to renewed scrutiny when it comes to monitoring illicit financing activity via cryptocurrency. Only days following the recent Hamas attack, Israeli authorities moved to freeze specified crypto accounts.That scrutiny has continued in recent days, with more accounts having been frozen on crypto platforms such as Binance, while more still have been identified as suspicious, with requests for further information having been submitted in respect of over 200 additional accounts.On Wednesday it emerged that the United States Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) had sanctioned a Gaza-based crypto platform.Potential over-reactionWhile crypto-related terrorist financing has been widely publicized, blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis warned on Wednesday that crypto’s role in this illicit activity has likely been overstated. In its blog post on the subject, the firm stated:“Although terrorism financing is a very small portion of the already very small portion of cryptocurrency transaction volume that is illicit, some terrorist organizations raise, store, and transfer funds using cryptocurrency.”Additionally, Chainalysis stated that it had seen “overstated metrics and flawed analyses of these terrorist groups’ use of cryptocurrency.” Peter Van Valkenburgh, Director of Research at non-profit crypto advocacy group Coin Center, also believes that reporting on the matter is not balanced. Taking to X, he stated:“Sensational early reporting on the scale of Hamas crypto fundraising significantly misstated the amounts involved.”Coin Center’s Director of Communications, Neeraj Agrawal, highlighted an article which claimed that crypto “fueled Hamas’ terror attack on Israel” in its title, only to reveal within the body of the article that “cryptocurrency is still far from the largest funding source for terrorism.”Anndy Lian, a Singapore-based author and inter-governmental blockchain adviser, noted that while some countries may consider banning cryptocurrencies as a solution, this could merely drive illicit financing underground and make it more challenging to trace and halt. Lian argued that cryptocurrencies are traceable and trackable, unlike traditional fiat currencies like US dollars.

CoinFund expands its reach into AsiaCoinFund, a New York-based venture capital firm specializing in the cryptocurrency ecosystem, is strategically expanding its presence in Asia, with Hong Kong as its first destination.The move comes amid regulatory uncertainties in the United States, prompting some crypto companies to explore more favorable environments. CoinFund’s decision is bolstered by Hong Kong’s recent implementation of a regulatory framework for virtual assets and its commitment to attracting virtual asset businesses.Photo by Florian Wehde on UnsplashHiring in Hong KongIt emerged earlier this month that the U.S. company had hired Dmitry Lapidus as its Senior Liquid Analyst based in Hong Kong. The move has highlighted the increasing trend of capital flowing out of the United States, particularly towards Asia.In an interview with the South China Morning Post (SCMP) last week, Lapidus expressed the firm’s goal to tap into the growing crypto trading activities and the burgeoning community of crypto entrepreneurs in the region. CoinFund, established eight years ago, sees Asia as a key market for expansion. Lapidus stated:“If you look at the history of how this industry has evolved, there has always been very active participation from Hong Kong and China, in particular in the early days” . . . “So I almost view it as one of the more natural places for innovation and for experimentation.”Asian opportunity amid U.S. difficultiesThe regulatory landscape in the United States has been a source of frustration for crypto firms, facing challenges due to a lack of clear cryptocurrency regulations and increased enforcement actions by authorities. To underscore the adversarial regulatory environment further, it emerged on Monday that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is suing crypto platform Kraken for the second time, having agreed to a $30 million settlement with the company back in February.Taking to the X platform, Kraken Founder Jesse Powell stated:”Message is clear: $30m buys you about 10 months before the SEC comes around to extort you again. Lawyers can do a lot with $30m but the SEC knows that a real fight will likely cost $100m+, and valuable time. If you can’t afford it, get your crypto company out of the US warzone.”CoinFund’s move to Hong Kong follows a broader trend, with other U.S.-based crypto VC firms, such as Hivemind Capital Partners, also expanding their operations to the region.Hong Kong’s commitment to embracing the cryptocurrency sector has been evident in its policies, including the implementation of a mandatory licensing regime for centralized exchanges, enabling them to cater to retail investors. The city’s proactive approach contrasts with the regulatory uncertainty in the U.S., making it an attractive destination for crypto businesses seeking a more favorable environment.CoinFund Founder Jake Brukhman highlighted the importance of the Asian market in a recent blog post. Brukhman confirmed that 45% of the startup founders the firm backs are headquartered outside the United States. Against that backdrop, Brukhman said, “We’re both inspired by the energy in the Asian market and responsible for interpreting these opportunities for our portfolio.”While the broader crypto investment landscape has seen a decline, with a 28% quarter-over-quarter drop in investment in the third quarter of this year, CoinFund stands out. In July, the firm successfully raised $158 million for a new fund dedicated to supporting early-stage crypto startups.