Ishiba’s exit raises questions over Japan’s crypto policy direction

Coinone Hires Former FSS Official as Head AuditorKorean crypto exchange Coinone has established an audit department and recruited a former director general of the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) as head auditor, according to local news outlet Moneytoday. This comes in an effort to establish a permanent internal control system and enhance communication with financial authorities.Photo by Hunters Race on UnsplashBringing in a seasoned expertAccording to industry sources on Wednesday, Coinone recently signed an audit contract with the official, who is now the highest-ranking auditor to be hired by a crypto exchange. It was reported that they had retired from the FSS just last week.The new auditor has an extensive career in financial regulation, starting as an investigator at the Bank of Korea’s Legal Affairs Office, and then holding multiple leadership positions at various departments in the FSS, such as the Bank Supervision Department and the Financial Consumer Protection Department. More recently from 2020 to 2021, they served as the Director of the General Affairs Department. During their comprehensive 30-year tenure at both establishments, they gained expertise in the supervision of financial enterprises.Coinone’s dedication to regulatory complianceThey are expected to start their duties at Coinone soon, shortly after the end of the recent Chuseok holiday. The decision to hire them was strongly influenced by its commitment to auditory regulation, the exchange said, emphasizing the need for internal control and preemptive risk management during the complex process of establishing itself as a formal business.Considering the continued tightening of regulations on cryptocurrencies in Korea, such as the enactment of the Virtual Asset User Protection Act and the introduction of guidelines for accounting and reporting on trading cryptocurrencies, Coinone also said that it is determined to actively engage with financial authorities through the new auditor.“This move reflects the intention to build practical expertise in audit services with FSS personnel who have professional knowledge in the area,” an industry insider commented.

Crypto.com Becomes Preferred Platform for Paypal’s PYUSDIn an ever-tightening integration of conventional financial systems with the realm of cryptocurrencies, Singapore’s Crypto.com has forged a strategic alliance with PayPal and Paxos.Photo by Brett Jordan on PexelsProviding liquidity for PYUSD trading pairsAccording to a press release published by the crypto trading platform on Thursday, the alliance will fortify Crypto.com’s status as the foremost exchange platform for PayPal’s USD-pegged stablecoin, PYUSD. The implications of this collaboration extend far and wide, affecting both individual retail traders and institutional investors.With this move, the platform solidifies its position as the premier destination for managing PYUSD, boasting the most extensive global liquidity for PYUSD trading pairs. PYUSD, masterminded by digital asset solutions firm Paxos Trust Company, is a stablecoin backed by US dollar deposits, short-term US Treasuries, and similar cash equivalents. This robust backing provides the digital asset with stability and dependability.Gathering momentumThe new stablecoin is rapidly gaining recognition and prominence, securing placements on major cryptocurrency exchanges such as Bitstamp, Coinbase, and Kraken. It also functions as a preferred payment option on platforms like BitPay and MetaMask. Most notably, the New York State Department of Financial Services has given its seal of approval to PYUSD, categorizing it under its coveted “green list” of regulated cryptocurrencies.The collaboration between Crypto.com, PayPal, and Paxos is an extension of their preexisting partnership that allowed users to fund the Crypto.com visa card using PayPal. Joe Anzures, Senior Vice President of Americas and Global Head of Payment Partnerships at Crypto.com, pointed towards Paxos’ status as a stablecoin issuer and emphasized the potential to connect more than 80 million Crypto.com users with cutting-edge crypto innovations while providing vital support to PayPal’s extensive global network of consumers and merchants. Anzures remarked:“Connecting our more than 80 million users to the latest crypto innovations, as well as supporting PayPal’s global network of consumers and merchants, will be pivotal in our continued pursuit of crypto to every wallet.”Importance of stablecoinsThe collaboration also shines a spotlight on the growing importance of stablecoins within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. As stablecoins continue to gain traction and become more accessible, this partnership is poised to expedite the widespread adoption of digital assets in the global financial landscape.In a related development, leading USD stablecoin issuer Circle struck up a strategic partnership earlier this month with Singapore super app Grab, with Circle’s Web3 services platform being integrated into the Grab app as part of the deal.Meanwhile, the local regulator, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), announced the outline of a new regulatory framework in respect of stablecoins in August.Crypto.com’s partnership with PayPal and Paxos represents a significant leap forward in the cryptocurrency space. The collaboration will likely boost the exchange’s reputation as a premier destination for PYUSD trading, fostering accessibility to cryptocurrencies and contributing to the ongoing convergence of traditional finance with the digital asset landscape.As stablecoins like PYUSD continue to garner regulatory approval and broader acceptance, the cryptocurrency ecosystem continues its journey toward mainstream recognition.

Japanese Exchanges Canvas Regulator to Permit 10x LeverageJapan’s cryptocurrency exchanges are advocating for looser regulations on margin trading, despite the global digital asset market crash experienced last year.According to a report published by Bloomberg on Monday, The Japan Virtual & Crypto Assets Exchange Association has revealed that many industry insiders are seeking leverage limits of four to 10 times for retail investors.Currently, customers are limited to doubling their exposure through borrowing. Genki Oda, the Vice Chairman of the association, believes that relaxing the leverage rule could enhance Japan’s appeal to crypto and blockchain companies, thereby stimulating increased trading activity.Photo by Su San Lee on UnsplashOngoing discussionJapanese digital asset exchanges are currently engaged in discussions to establish a consensus on the recommended leverage limit. They are planning to present their proposal to the Financial Services Agency (FSA) as early as next month.While Japan has made some efforts to ease certain cryptocurrency regulations, such as token listing and taxation, the overall regulatory environment is considered strict. The FSA expects crypto firms to provide solid justifications for loosening margin trading caps, demonstrating how it would contribute to the government’s objective of expanding blockchain-based industries. However, the agency remains open to discussions with digital asset businesses on the matter.Plummeting trade volumesPreviously, Japanese crypto platforms offered leverage up to 25 times, resulting in annual margin trading volumes of approximately $500 billion in 2020 and 2021. However, after the FSA imposed a limit of two times to curb excessive speculation and protect investors from amplified losses, trading volumes plummeted by 75% in 2022.In other parts of the world, digital asset exchanges typically offer spot margin trading with leverage ranging from five to 10 times the initial deposit, depending on local regulations. Some platforms even offer more aggressive lending options, often associated with speculative behavior that can generate waves of greed and fear within the crypto market.Oda argues that digital asset volatility has decreased since 2020 and asserts that Japanese exchanges are well-prepared to assist investors in managing the risks associated with margin trading positions. However, any relaxation of leverage rules is not expected to occur before 2024.Leverage dangersLast year’s global cryptocurrency downturn exposed risky practices and resulted in numerous bankruptcies. Regulators worldwide have responded by implementing new rules and regulations that address the lessons learned. While leverage might be in the interests of the exchange operators, many industry commentators have warned that leverage brings about market weakness.Caitlin Long, Founder and CEO of Custodia Bank, has been one such commentator, warning that massive leverage “built an industry of insolvent intermediaries” on a “foundation of sand”. It’s commonly believed that leverage leads to unsustainable market bubbles rather than iterative organic market growth.In 2022, an index tracking the top 100 cryptocurrencies partially recovered, showing a 33% increase since the beginning of this year. However, the market still faces challenges, as institutional and individual investors have exited, leading to reduced liquidity and lower expectations for price volatility in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.