UAE signs on to OECD crypto-tax reporting pact, sets 2027 launch

Several South Korean crypto-only exchanges have long been struggling to keep their business afloat due to their prolonged weak performances. The local news outlet Etoday reported that the persistent underperformance of these local crypto exchanges is mounting pressure on their corporate operation and management, resulting in them shutting down their businesses. The situation hinders them from meeting the requirements set by the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) of the Financial Services Commission (FSC).  Their inability to generate sufficient revenue, due to faltering token trading volumes, makes complying with the FIU guidelines a daunting task.Photo by Anne Nygård on UnsplashCascading closure of crypto exchanges According to crypto industry insiders, local crypto-only exchanges including Cashierest, Coinbit, Huobi Korea, Probit and Tennten have announced their service closure as early as the second half of last year. On Nov. 6, Cashierest announced it was shutting down its services, with Coinbit following suit in the same month. The cascading closure announcements from crypto exchanges raised concerns about their potential harm on investors.  In an effort to protect crypto investors, the FIU has released a statement that local crypto exchanges are obliged to meet the requirements of the FIU in compliance with the Virtual Asset User Protection Act, despite their closing of services. Furthermore, the regulator said finalizing business closure requires due assessment by the FIU.  "Virtual asset service providers (VASPs) must notify their users of the closure and explain how to reclaim their assets at least one month before the business closing date. They must also support users to withdraw their assets for at least three months before closing," the FIU stated.  Struggling to meet FIU requirements However, some point out that it would be challenging for near-bankrupt crypto exchanges to run a customer service center for more than three months. Some exchanges allow users to deposit and withdraw their assets until their closure, as they would under normal conditions, but charge additional fees afterward. "It is very demanding to operate customer services when we're seeing no actual gains," one exchange official said.  It has been found that some crypto exchanges failed to register a change in their business state with the FIU, which is mandatory in the event of business location or contact changes, under the Financial Transaction Reports Act.  When Etoday reporters visited the offices of some of these crypto exchanges, they were met with empty rooms. One person who is familiar with the matter said, "The exchange has moved its office to another location and is scheduled to resume service in March." 

Zipmex, the Asian digital asset exchange, faces another setback as the Securities and Exchange Commission Board of Thailand (SEC Board) moves to recommend the revocation of its digital asset business license. This decision, announced last week, marks the latest in a series of challenges for the exchange, which has struggled to navigate the complexities of the crypto market's downturn.Photo by Oleksandr P on PexelsCapital requirements failureThe SEC's recommendation stems from Zipmex's failure to meet the increased net capital requirement and address deficiencies in its personnel and management structure. These shortcomings were deemed unacceptable by the regulatory body, prompting a 15-day ultimatum issued on Feb. 1. Earlier this month, the Commission ordered a halt to Zipmex operations, enforcing a temporary suspension until such time as the company had improved its financial position and applied needed changes to its management structure.Despite this window for compliance, Zipmex fell short of meeting the specified conditions, leading to the current proposal for license revocation and the imposition of stringent regulatory measures on Thailand's digital asset exchanges. Business suspension extensionDuring a meeting on Feb. 21, the SEC further resolved to extend Zipmex's business suspension, initiated on Feb. 1, and allowed clients to request asset returns on the exchange until March 11. Any unclaimed assets after this date will be required to be placed in a "trusted and secured system," with Zipmex obligated to report this to the SEC. Notably, even after the potential revocation of its license, Zipmex will retain its status as a limited company, subject to associated rights, responsibilities and liabilities, including the possibility of legal action. Zipmex's woes trace back to 2022 when it faced significant challenges due to exposure to failed crypto lender Babel Finance. In July of that year, the exchange suspended withdrawals for weeks due to concerns over its ties to crypto lenders Babel and Celsius, both facing financial distress. Although access to Trade Wallets was restored after three days, Z Wallets remained inaccessible into the following year. Failed Coinbase and V Ventures dealsIn the midst of its troubles, Zipmex attracted interest from Coinbase, albeit without success. While Coinbase made a strategic investment in Zipmex, the acquisition attempt did not materialize as initially intended. Furthermore, Zipmex's financial struggles led it to file for debt relief in Singapore in July 2022, further complicating its position in the market. The exchange's regulatory challenges continued as it faced scrutiny from the SEC regarding compliance with the Digital Assets Act. Despite attempts to secure acquisition deals, such as the proposed acquisition by Thai investor V Ventures, Zipmex has been unable to alleviate regulatory concerns or stabilize its operations effectively. Since obtaining its license from the SEC in January 2020, Zipmex has operated in Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore and Australia. However, its inability to address regulatory requirements and financial challenges has cast doubt on its future viability in these markets.  In November of last year, the company itself announced a temporary cessation of trading in Thailand while it worked towards becoming compliant within that jurisdiction. Earlier this month, Thailand’s SEC took legal action against Akarlap Yimwilai, the former CEO of Zipmex Thailand.

METACON 2023 to Explore Innovative Metaverse Business ModelsAccording to a report by local crypto news outlet Tokenpost, METACON 2023, a conference focused on Web3 and the metaverse, is set to take place from June 29 to 30 at COEX, a convention and exhibition center in Seoul. This year’s event marks the third anniversary since its inception in 2021.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashInsights on the MetaverseAs the main event of Seoul Meta Week (SMW), METACON aims to showcase cutting-edge metaverse applications, explore innovative business models, and find ways to penetrate new markets. Titled “WEB 3.0 X METAVERSE: The Future of Hyper-Connected Experience,” METACON 2023 will feature presentations and discussions from approximately 40 speakers representing prominent companies. Among the featured speakers are representatives from The Sandbox, Google Cloud, Tencent, Shutterstock, DRESSX, The Fabricant, Nexon Korea, Amorepacific, SK Telecom, and LG Uplus.On June 29, Kerry Murphy, the Founder and CEO of The Fabricant, will provide insights into the impact of digital fashion on the real-life fashion industry. Following that, Murphy will engage in a discussion with Natalia Modenova, the Founder & COO of DRESSX, to talk about the philosophy of Web3 and collaborative efforts in shaping trends in digital fashion.Participation from traditional banksIn addition, visitors to the conference will have the opportunity to hear from representatives of four traditional Korean banks: KB Kookmin Bank, Shinhan Bank, Hana Bank, and Woori Bank. Other discussions throughout the event will cover a wide range of topics, including the work environment, digital art, the popularization of Web3, investments, and generative artificial intelligence (AI).The following day of the conference will commence with a keynote speech titled “Unlocking Brand Value in the Metaverse” by Sebastien Borget, the Co-founder and COO of The Sandbox, a community-driven blockchain gaming platform. After that, Dade Orgeron, the VP of 3D Innovation at US stock image provider Shutterstock, will deliver a talk on generative AI as a creative tool and discuss the company’s AI license policy.An official from Seoul Meta Week (SMW) stated that this year’s program was specifically designed to provide an agenda that encourages interaction between newcomers to the Web3 industry and established projects.