UAE institutions deepen Bitcoin positions prior to market pullback

While Russia had previously ruled out adding Bitcoin to its national reserves, the latest soundings from officials within the world’s largest country call for the creation of a crypto fund to hold and manage confiscated cryptocurrencies. According to a report published by Russian state-owned news agency TASS, Evgeny Masharov, a member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation, has put forward a proposal for the formation of a special fund that would hold and manage cryptocurrencies that had been confiscated as the proceeds of crime by the Russian authorities.Photo by Artem Beliaikin on UnsplashMasharov told TASS: "Cryptocurrency confiscated in criminal proceedings should work for the benefit of the state. For these purposes, a special fund can be created, on the balance sheet of which these cryptocurrencies would be located, the capitalization of which will significantly increase over time.” In the future, Masharov proposes that the funds could eventually be used for educational, social and environmental projects. Enabling asset confiscationMasharov supported moves to define digital assets as property within the realm of criminal procedure legislation previously. Since 2021, legislation has been proposed to lay out a properly defined framework to enable the confiscation of such assets in criminal cases. As of last month, Russia’s Supreme Court is currently working towards establishing this. The Civic Chamber official expressed his willingness to discuss his proposal with other stakeholders such as crypto industry representatives and officials from Russia’s Federal Taxation Service. If this proposal was to be implemented, it would match a position taken in the U.S. with regard to a Bitcoin reserve. Earlier this month, U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order creating a strategic Bitcoin reserve which will be funded mainly by confiscated Bitcoin. Central bank resistanceRussia’s central bank has been largely opposed to the use of cryptocurrencies within Russia in recent years. Last December, central bank governor Elvira Nabiullina stated that the bank had no plans to invest in cryptocurrencies. Earlier that month, Anton Tkachev, a member of Russia’s State Duma, had put forward a proposal to establish a national Bitcoin reserve. With the onset of sanctions as a consequence of the conflict in Ukraine, the Russian government has softened its position with regard to cryptocurrencies. Digital assets such as Bitcoin are now seen as a mechanism to enable cross-border trade and cross-border payments, circumventing the international banking system. It was reported last year that Russia’s central bank had changed course and with that, it was leading efforts to assist Russian companies to use cryptocurrency for international trade, bypassing Western sanctions. Earlier this month, Reuters reported that Russian oil firms are now using leading cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum and Tether in oil trade deals with their counterparts in China and India. In another development earlier this month, it emerged that the central bank is now allowing a limited level of crypto investment by investors. Faced with sanctions and current geopolitical realities, it’s understood that Russia had been considering the use of Bitcoin for reserve purposes, but for the time being, it has opted to concentrate on adding gold and the Chinese yuan to its sovereign wealth fund. 

A number of corporations across the Asian region have announced plans to introduce cryptocurrencies as a fixture within their corporate treasuries recently.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashReitar Logtech HoldingsAccording to a June 2 filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Hong Kong-based Reitar Logtech Holdings Limited, a logistics solutions provider listed on the Nasdaq (RITR), intends to purchase $1.5 billion worth of Bitcoin. The filing outlines that the company is at an advanced stage of negotiation with a consortium of institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals with expertise in the digital assets field regarding this strategic treasury diversification initiative. The firm foresees greater involvement in the future with digital assets beyond just holding Bitcoin as a reserve asset. It stated: “The BTC Program will also pave the way for the Company to engage in logistics real estate projects which may involve digital assets in the future by establishing a reserve of digital asset through this initiative and setting up the necessary internal organizational and technical infrastructure for managing such digital assets.” The tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs) is building momentum, with real estate being the standout use case for that activity. DigiAsiaLast month, DigiAsia, an Indonesian fintech firm listed on the Nasdaq (FAAS), outlined that it had launched a Bitcoin reserve strategy. The company stated that the initiative aligns it with the growing trend among publicly-listed companies to add digital assets to the corporate balance sheet. DigiAsia is understood to be actively exploring a capital raise of up to $100 million in order to fund its first Bitcoin purchases. Treasure GlobalOn June 4, yet another Nasdaq-listed firm with Asian origins announced the launch of its digital asset treasury initiative. Malaysia-based e-commerce platform operator Treasure Global stated that its digital asset treasury would be funded with $100 million raised through a new institutional funding partner and an existing equity financing agreement. It plans on buying Bitcoin, Ethereum and regulated stablecoins. K Wave MediaNasdaq-listed K Wave Media, a South Korean entertainment company, also announced on June 4 that it had put together a $500 million securities purchase agreement to facilitate the establishment of a Bitcoin-based treasury. XRP making corporate treasury inroadsWhile there has been a raft of Bitcoin-related corporate treasury announcements within the Asian region and globally, Ripple’s XRP is starting to see some corporate treasury-related activity. On June 3, Webus International, a Chinese international chauffeur service provider listed on the Nasdaq (WETO), outlined in a filing with the U.S. SEC that it plans to establish a $300 million XRP-based corporate treasury.  In addition, Webus plans to integrate corporate use of the XRP blockchain to facilitate cross-border payments for its partners and travelers worldwide. The move follows a recent announcement by London-based VivoPower International, yet another Nasdaq-listed (VVPR) company, outlining that it was establishing a $121 million XRP corporate treasury with funding for the initiative provided by a Saudi prince.

Korean Financial Authority Orders Suspension and Levies $1.4M Fine on Crypto Lender DelioDelio, a cryptocurrency lending company based in South Korea, has received a directive from the financial regulatory authority to cease its operations for a duration of three months, according to local news agency Yonhap. Additionally, the company has been levied with a fine amounting to KRW 1.896 billion ($1.4 million).Photo by Riva Ferdian on UnsplashExecutive dismissal recommendedThis announcement was made on September 1 by the Financial Intelligence Unit (KoFIU) under the South Korean Financial Services Commission. In addition to the measures mentioned above, the KoFIU advised the company to remove one of its executives.As a virtual asset service provider (VASP) registered with the financial regulatory authority, Delio offered deposit services with an annual yield reaching up to 10.7%. However, in June of this year, the company abruptly halted its withdrawal services, prompting investigations conducted by both the KoFIU and public prosecutors.Involvement with unregistered VASPsThe KoFIU saw that Delio had engaged in trading activities with unregistered VASPs and had also breached the restrictions on the trading of affiliate-issued virtual assets. These actions are prohibited under the Financial Transaction Information Act.The financial authority identified a total of 171 instances in which Delio facilitated the transfer of its customers’ virtual assets to unregistered VASPs located outside the country. Additionally, the authority also uncovered the company’s engagement in storing the virtual assets of unregistered VASPs.It was also discovered that Delio had not only neglected to assess the risks of money laundering before introducing new products or services but had also failed to fulfill Know Your Customer (KYC) obligations.