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AndUs to implement ZK rollups on Its public permissionless blockchain

Web3 & Enterprise·November 22, 2023, 7:18 AM

AndUs, the South Korean developer of public permissionless blockchain Anduschain, announced on Wednesday (local time) that it is preparing to implement zero-knowledge (ZK) rollup technology into its blockchain to enhance scalability and security. ZK rollups are layer-2 scaling solutions that move transactions off-chain to increase throughput on the Ethereum mainnet.

Photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash

 

Perspective on ZK rollups

Many Korean projects are focused on developing various layer-2 solutions. Against this backdrop, Park Sung-jun, CEO of AndUs and a Ph.D. in cryptography, believes ZK rollups will eventually surpass the currently popular optimistic rollups as the mainstream technology. Although both ZK and optimistic rollups improve scalability by processing transactions off-chain, they differ in their approaches: ZK rollups rely on validity proofs, while optimistic rollups utilize fraud proofs.

 

Introduction next year

Holding this belief, AndUs has formulated a ZK rollup implementation plan and has begun its development, aiming to introduce it by next year. Park commented that this upgrade will significantly improve the blockchain’s speed and expressed plans to offer the world’s lowest gas fees.

AndUs claims that their DEB consensus algorithm focuses on fairness, enabling nodes to engage in mining without preconditions. Furthermore, Anduschain’s ZK rollups will be fully compatible with Ethereum virtual machines (EVMs), facilitating a seamless transition of decentralized applications (dApps). The cryptocurrency used on Anduschain is named DEB, and it is currently listed on cryptocurrency exchanges ProBit Global and MEXC, according to CoinMarketCap.

AndUs has been participating in the Tech Incubator Program for Startups (TIPS) program, which is led by private investments under the guidance of the Korean Ministry of SMEs and Startups.

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Policy & Regulation·

Apr 25, 2024

Spot BTC, ETH ETFs to commence trading on April 30 in Hong Kong

The first tranche of spot Bitcoin and Ether exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have been officially approved to start trading in Hong Kong on April 30. Announcement from regulatorHong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) announced the official approval of the first batch of spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs on April 24 via a press release seen by CoinTelegraph. The regulator first provided outline approval for these products on April 15. Additionally, some of the fund management firms themselves have come out to outline product trading commencement at the end of the month. The first batch of approved Hong Kong-based ETFs include China Asset Management’s (ChinaAMC) Bitcoin and Ether-based ETFs.  In a press release, the firm verified that its products will begin trading on April 30. HashKey Capital and Bosera Asset Management have partnered to offer similar spot products. A spokesperson for HashKey told Bloomberg that they’re ready to commence trading of the product at the end of the month.Photo by Ruslan Bardash on UnsplashIn-kind vs. cash-only approachHarvest Global Investments is the third fund manager that intends to launch such a product offering. The launch of these three spot Bitcoin and Ether-based ETFs on April 30 signals a new era for digital asset investment in Hong Kong. Unlike their counterparts in the U.S., which rely on a cash creation model, these ETFs in Hong Kong embrace an in-kind creation mechanism. This approach holds the potential to significantly boost assets under management (AUM) and trading volume, as highlighted by Bloomberg ETF analyst Rebecca Sin. The unique dynamics of Hong Kong's ETF creation model present an opportunity for market growth and innovation, positioning the region as a key player in the global digital asset landscape. By providing a regulated framework for retail and institutional investors, along with the ease of converting digital assets into fully regulated ETFs, ChinaAMC aims to cater to a growing demand for such offerings. China Asset Management’s Head of Digital Assets, Thomas Zhu, emphasized in the firm’s press release the in-kind creation feature. Potential fee warAs the ETF market in Hong Kong gains momentum, competition could result in downward pressure on fees. With issuers vying to offer the most competitive fees to attract customers, the stage is set for a potential battle of pricing strategies. Harvest, for instance, has already entered the fray with a full fee waiver and the lowest fee at 0.3% after the waiver, Bloomberg ETF analyst James Seyffart outlined on the X social media platform. This competitive landscape bodes well for investors, with fees for the first ETFs proving to be lower than expected, as noted by Eric Balchunas, senior ETF analyst at Bloomberg. All eyes will be on the performance and impact of these financial products relative to the crypto market in the Asian region and further afield.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jan 05, 2024

BingX signs sponsorship deal with English Premier League club

Singapore-based cryptocurrency trading platform BingX has secured a sponsorship deal as the new sleeve sponsor for Premier League football club Chelsea.Photo by Chaos Soccer Gear on UnsplashJanuary 9 debutThe arrangement, spanning the next six months, is expected to debut during Chelsea’s Carabao Cup semi-final first-leg match against Middlesbrough on Jan. 9. As part of this sponsorship, BingX will prominently feature on the front of Chelsea’s training kits for the upcoming 2024/25 season. Meanwhile, the current shirt sponsor, Infinite Athlete, will transition to a training sleeve sponsorship starting next season. While details about the fate of Chelsea’s training kit deal with Trivago, an online hotel booking site, remain uncertain, the club is navigating sponsorship changes in the wake of owner Roman Abramovich’s prior ownership and UK government sanctions. Corporate rebrandEstablished in 2018, BingX operates as a cryptocurrency exchange headquartered in Singapore, catering to a user base of over 10 million in Southeast Asia and North America. In November, the company announced that it was rebranding the business. Part of that process was understood to involve an overhaul of BingX’s visual identity, with the introduction of a streamlined logo. Sponsorship within the English Premier League is a high profile marketing move that will undoubtedly bring more visibility to that brand. Crypto marketing spend reboundThe marketing spend of crypto firms relative to high profile sponsorship deals has recovered significantly in recent months. Such sponsorship deals peaked at the top of the crypto market in 2021. That period saw profligate spending by many of the large crypto platforms. A standout example was provided by the $135 million sponsorship deal signed by fraudulently run crypto exchange FTX for the Miami Heat stadium naming rights in the United States. While that opulent sponsorship spending subsided during the bear market, it appears that there has been a modest resurgence as market conditions have improved. Seychelles-based crypto platform OKX has ongoing marketing relationships with the McLaren Formula One racing team and Manchester City Football Club. In March, U.S.-based crypto exchange Kraken announced a marketing partnership with the Williams Formula One racing team. Earlier this week it emerged that crypto gambling platform Stake.com had signed a sponsorship deal with the Sauber Formula One team. 18 of the 20 English Premier League clubs are now understood to have agreed sponsorship deals at one time or another with crypto companies. This demonstrates the growing trend of cryptocurrency platforms associating with high-profile sports partnerships, enhancing their visibility and influence in the market. Chelsea is actively seeking a front-of-shirt sponsorship deal, considering potential collaborations, including discussions with Saudi national carrier Riyadh Air. It’s understood that the BingX deal has been agreed for in excess of £10 million ($12.7 million) per season.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 27, 2023

3AC Liquidators Pursue $1.3 Billion from Founders

3AC Liquidators Pursue $1.3 Billion from FoundersLiquidators appointed for Three Arrows Capital (3AC), the failed Singaporean cryptocurrency hedge fund, are seeking to recover $1.3 billion from the fund’s co-founders.That’s according to an unidentified source cited by Bloomberg in a report published on Tuesday. The requested amount represents losses incurred by the founders during the months leading up to the firm’s collapse, according to a source familiar with the liquidators’ claims.Photo by Giorgio Trovato on UnsplashLiability allegationsDuring a meeting with the hedge fund’s creditors on Tuesday, the liquidators discussed the allegations against Three Arrows co-founders Su Zhu and Kyle Davies. The co-founders are accused of causing the hedge fund to accumulate significant leverage between May and June 2022, despite already suffering substantial losses from ill-fated Luna tokens and other investments.The liquidators argue that the firm was insolvent at that time. Consequently, they have taken legal action against Zhu and Davies in a British Virgin Islands court to recover the losses on behalf of the fund’s creditors.Lawyers representing Zhu and Davies have not yet responded to requests for comment. However, in a Twitter post last June, Zhu mentioned that their attempts to cooperate with the liquidators were met with resistance.Crypto failure catalystThe failure of Three Arrows Capital coincided with a downturn in the digital currency market, impacting platforms that had exposure to the hedge fund, including crypto lenders BlockFi and Voyager Digital. These platforms subsequently filed for bankruptcy in the weeks following the liquidation of the hedge fund.The liquidators’ allegations against the co-founders represent an escalation of actions taken against Zhu and Davies, whom they have accused of non-cooperation during the investigation. The liquidators, who are partners at the consulting and advisory firm Teneo, were appointed by a British Virgin Islands court last year to recover funds for Three Arrows Capital’s creditors, who are collectively owed approximately $3.3 billion.Earlier this month, the liquidators urged a New York bankruptcy judge to impose a daily fine of $10,000 on Davies. They argue that this substantial fine is warranted because he has failed to respond to a subpoena requesting business records and other relevant information.While the liquidators do not currently know the whereabouts of Davies or Zhu, court documents from earlier this month referenced a New York Times article reporting that Davies had traveled to Bali after the collapse of Three Arrows Capital.Restraining orderIn May Zhu had secured a restraining order against BitMEX Co-Founder Arthur Hayes in a Singaporean court. Hayes believes that he is owed $6 million by the 3AC co-founders. Despite significant adverse publicity within the crypto space, the 3AC co-founders have proceeded to do business within the industry.They’ve established a crypto claims trading platform, OPNX, and alongside that Dubai-based business, they’ve also established a new venture capital fund, 3AC Ventures.The Dubai regulator, the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA), has reprimanded OPNX and the business's founders for operating an unregistered digital assets business within the territory.

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