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Korean and U.S. regulators to discuss recognizing NFTs as virtual assets in May

Policy & Regulation·February 27, 2024, 6:40 AM

Lee Bok-hyun, the governor of South Korea’s Financial Supervisory Service (FSS), is set to have a meeting with Gary Gensler, the chair of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), in May. The purpose of their meeting is to discuss whether to classify non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as virtual assets. Currently, NFTs are not seen as virtual assets in Korea, but there is a high likelihood of them being acknowledged as such following the meeting in May, local financial media outlet Edaily reported.

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Lack of definition for NFTs

An NFT is a digital certificate of authenticity that is not fungible or replicable. NFTs tokenize content or assets of various types – from images, music, videos, games and artworks to real-estates – by assigning a unique token ID to them. Many see 2018 as the year NFT technology was first introduced. 

 

Despite its wide range of applications, no legal definition has been made for NFTs. Some view NFTs as technology, and others as virtual assets or securities. The Korean government decided not to recognize NFTs as virtual assets under the Virtual Asset Protection Act (Virtual Asset Act), effective in July. Behind this decision is a perception that NFTs are less likely to pose significant risks to the market, as a large portion of NFTs are now traded by collectors seeking to expand their private collections. 

 

However, NFTs are increasingly seen as speculative destinations by many investors over time, as prices of virtual assets including BTC surge. This shift backs the local movement to recognize NFTs as well as spot bitcoin ETFs as virtual assets.

 

Opposition from NFT businesses

Blockchain industry insiders say defining NFTs is of utmost importance, noting that classifying NFTs as virtual assets headfirst could deal a heavy blow to businesses in this sector. One finance insider mentioned that defining NFTs comes down to understanding their purposes and how they are utilized. If NFTs are primarily used for speculative purposes or as currency, they could be recognized as virtual assets, the person said. 

 

The biggest resistance is coming from NFT-related businesses. That is because recognizing NFTs as virtual assets would require these businesses to obtain a virtual asset service provider (VASP) license from the financial authority, which takes significant costs and workforce in the process.

 

A CEO of a blockchain startup, who preferred to remain anonymous, expressed concerns about the possibility of NFTs becoming virtual assets, saying that such recognition would enable NFT transaction tracing, potentially leading to severe violations of human rights.

 

While many industry insiders expect that the financial authorities will bring NFTs under the forthcoming Virtual Asset Act, the FSS stated that no decisions have been made regarding details of the upcoming meeting with the U.S. SEC. 

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Policy & Regulation·

Jul 14, 2023

Busan City Aims to Cultivate Growth in Blockchain and Fintech Industries

Busan City Aims to Cultivate Growth in Blockchain and Fintech IndustriesThe South Korean Ministry of SMEs and Startups (MSS) convened a meeting at the Korea Technology Finance Corporation today to address issues related to emerging industries, including blockchain and fintech, and devise strategies for their growth in Busan, a city rapidly establishing itself as a global hub. That’s according to a report by local news media News1.Photo by Minku Kang on UnsplashBlockchain, fintech, and hydrogenThe meeting saw the presence of MSS Minister Lee Young, Lawmaker Park Soo-young, Busan government officials, and university representatives. Local business leaders specializing in blockchain, fintech, and hydrogen also attended to provide their opinions.During the meeting, two presentations were delivered, each focusing on key policies. The first presentation outlined Busan’s strategic initiatives aimed at bolstering the finance and hydrogen sectors. The second presentation detailed the plans of the MSS’ Busan branch to support innovative enterprises.Following the presentations, local businesses put forth additional ideas pertaining to the policies. Minister Lee presided over a 100-minute discussion, facilitating an in-depth exploration of these ideas and extracting valuable insights. The proposed ideas encompassed mid-to-long-term strategies aimed at strengthening the connections between innovative firms, streamlining inspection standards for hydrogen containers, and promoting systematic research and development to address the sluggish adoption of new services in the fintech industry.Government’s visionExpressing the government’s commitment, MSS Minister Lee stated that up to ten global innovation clusters will be established across the nation by 2027, accompanied by expanded R&D support for new technologies. She called upon local governments and businesses to collaborate and spearhead innovation in the region.Meanwhile, in February, the MSS implemented a regulatory forecasting system to provide small businesses with advance notice of forthcoming regulations and gather their opinions for consideration. Additionally, the MSS intends to select two municipalities outside of the Seoul metropolitan area by October to enable businesses to drive innovation with minimal regulatory barriers.Busan’s blockchain driveBusan has been actively promoting blockchain initiatives through various events. An example of such an event, as reported by local news outlet Erounnet, is an upcoming three-day educational program on blockchain technology, organized by the Busan Creative Economy Innovation Center. The program will take place from July 25 to 28, followed by another event scheduled for September.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 18, 2023

ZTX Collects $13 Million in Seed Funding for Web3 Metaverse Platform

ZTX Collects $13 Million in Seed Funding for Web3 Metaverse PlatformSingapore-based Web3 metaverse platform ZTX, a joint blockchain venture by ZEPETO and Jump Crypto, has raised a total of $13 million in its most recent seed funding round. The platform, currently undergoing development, will serve as an immersive three-dimensional open world where Web3 creators can interact and trade digital assets.Photo by Markus Winkler on Unsplash“We’re excited to share news about our fundraising round,” said Chris Jang, Co-CEO of ZTX. “We have been building steadily and discreetly for well over a year, and with our token launch happening in the coming months we want to emphasize the commitment that our investors, just like our team, have toward our vision to provide an infrastructure layer to creators.”Global backing for ZTXThe latest funding round led by Web3 infrastructure firm Jump Crypto attracted investors from around the world, such as Parataxis Capital, MZ Web3 Fund, Collab+Currency, and more, due to its promising outlook in the Web3 sphere.“We believe that ZTX has the potential to create a unique world, setting it apart from all other Web3 metaverse projects. The seamless integration of digital asset creation and trading in the metaverse with Web3 technology is truly exciting, making their application within Web3 applications a natural fit. Moreover, the ZTX team’s expertise in both the metaverse and Web3 is exceptional, and we have high expectations for their future endeavors,” said Yuki Kanayama, General Partner at MZ Web3 Fund.Strong foundation and team expertiseZTX’s creator ZEPETO also offers solid promise as South Korea’s leading metaverse platform that touts over 400 million lifetime users. It is the fourth-largest metaverse platform in the world, holding its spot among the same ranks as Roblox, Fortnite, and Minecraft. It has also partnered with major brands such as Gucci and Starbucks along with celebrities like the K-pop girl group Blackpink.Made up of industry veterans from tech and Web3 giants like Apple, Roblox, Solana, Cosmos, and more, the ZTX team plans to utilize its various underlying advantages to globalize Web3 and bring it to a wider mainstream audience.The team has consistently been building the ZTX ecosystem from the ground up. In a recent development, the platform ran its first private, invite-only beta test last month, dubbed “Playtest”. It has also worked with Dust Labs, the software provider for NFT projects such as DeGods and y00ts, to launch ZTX Partner Wearables, a community-driven initiative that provides tools to IP partners for creating 3D assets and contributing to the expansion of the narrative within an open-world environment.“As a crypto-focused venture fund, we back visionary teams who are using decentralized technology to shape the next wave of consumer products. We are thrilled to be part of this round, supporting ZTX’s exceptional team and their unique advantages. ZTX can provide a distinct infrastructure layer for diverse NFT projects and Web3 builders with its creator-focused tooling, and we look forward to helping ZTX succeed in its ambitious mission,” said Stephen McKeon, Partner at Collab+Currency.Future projectZTX’s upcoming activities include the launch of the Genesis Home Mint, featuring 4,000 bespoke 3D District Homes. This collection offers benefits such as a district membership in one of the four districts — Arts, Financial, Fashion, and Games — as well as exclusive access to future releases, events, and enhanced gameplay experiences within ZTX.

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Policy & Regulation·

Oct 23, 2023

Dunamu’s Legal Team Recognized by Korean Police for Cyber Security Contributions

Dunamu’s Legal Team Recognized by Korean Police for Cyber Security ContributionsDunamu, the blockchain and fintech company behind South Korea’s largest cryptocurrency exchange Upbit, recently announced a noteworthy security achievement. At the 16th Cyber Security Awards organized by the Korean National Police Agency (KNPA), the leader of Dunamu’s Legal Team 3 was recognized with the KNPA Commissioner General’s Certificate of Appreciation. This accolade was in acknowledgment of the legal officer’s pivotal role in fostering collaboration between the private sector and police to combat the rising tide of cryptocurrency-linked crimes.Photo by Franck on UnsplashSupport guides and educational resourcesDunamu stands out as the only Korean virtual asset service provider (VASP) to have an employee distinguished in this manner this year. It’s worth noting that Dunamu’s legal teams have been proactively cooperating with law enforcement, providing them with investigation support guides and educational resources.A representative from Dunamu’s legal teams expressed gratitude to all team members for their collaborative efforts in combating virtual asset-related crimes and appreciated the recognition for their achievement. The official further emphasized Dunamu’s ongoing dedication to maintaining close cooperation with police and investigative bodies, aiming to cultivate a healthy virtual asset ecosystem.Awards since 2008The Cyber Security Awards were established in 2008 to recognize and honor those making significant contributions to cyberspace security. The awards not only motivate cyber police officers but also aim to bolster collaboration between the police and the private sector.This year, 27 distinguished individuals — including police officers, civil servants, and ordinary citizens — were recognized at the ceremony held on October 19 in Songdo Convensia, Incheon. They received commendations and certificates of appreciation for their contributions in areas ranging from cybercrime investigation and prevention to digital forensics.

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