Coinbase registers with FIU in India amid market comeback efforts

Gate.HK, cryptocurrency exchange Gate.io’s Hong Kong entity, is discontinuing its operations and has retracted its application for a crypto trading platform license with the local regulator. The company announced on Wednesday a planned "major overhaul" of its platform and has ceased new user registrations and deposits immediately. In compliance with local regulations, Gate.HK will delist all tokens—including major ones like Bitcoin, Ether and USDT—on May 28, urging users to withdraw their assets by August 28. The trading platform, which launched officially in May 2023, aims to re-enter the Hong Kong market in the future after securing the necessary approvals and contributing to the virtual asset ecosystem.Photo by Kelly Sikkema on UnsplashRegulatory environment and industry responseThe withdrawal of the license application, initially submitted in February 2023, was noted on the website of the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) on May 22, without a disclosed reason for the withdrawal. The SFC mandates that crypto trading platforms without a submitted license application by Feb. 29 must shut down by May 31 or within three months upon receiving further notice. This regulation has impacted several platforms, including HKVAEX and Huobi HK, both of which have recently withdrawn their license applications and ceased operations or faced operational uncertainties in the region. Currently, the SFC is reviewing applications from 20 crypto firms, indicating significant interest among global exchanges in securing retail trading licenses in Hong Kong. 

The long-awaited approval of spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the U.S. on Tuesday is anticipated to have a more substantial impact on the development of cryptocurrencies in Asia. That’s the view of Yat Siu, the co-founder of Animoca Brands, a Hong Kong-based crypto venture capital and game software firm. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) approval is expected to attract new capital to the crypto industry, providing a safer avenue for the crypto-curious.Photo by André François McKenzie on UnsplashPotential for surge of interest in AsiaIn an interview with The Block, Siu emphasized the positive effect on Asia, attributing it to the region's regulatory clarity and the willingness of governments and regulators to build a crypto ecosystem. Strengthening regulatory oversight was a finding of a recent report relative to a number of Asian hubs. Industry leaders believe that the approval of spot bitcoin ETFs in the U.S. could lead to a surge of interest in Asia, where crypto adoption is already higher than in other continents. The perception of cryptocurrencies as investment assets, rather than just for transactions, might shift in the Asian market, with the ETF offering a regulated and lower-risk avenue for investment exposure. Additionally, Yat Siu noted that Asian investors, particularly the younger generation, have a more open view towards capitalism compared to their U.S. counterparts. In a recent interview with CNBC, Australian venture capitalist and founder of MHC Digital Group, Mark Carnegie, also expressed the opinion that the digital asset markets in Asia would flourish once the hype of the U.S. ETF approval has subsided. ETF focus on Singapore and Hong KongPost the U.S. approval, attention turns to Asia, with Hong Kong and Singapore emerging as potential candidates for introducing spot crypto ETFs. Hong Kong, in particular, has undergone regulatory renewal, positioning itself as a crypto hub, with it reportedly already attracting interest from fund managers, including those backed by Chinese capital, looking into launching spot crypto ETFs. Yat Siu alongside Glenn Woo, Head of Sales of APAC at Web3 infrastructure company Blockdaemon, were both positive in their assessment of Hong Kong as a worthy location for the offering of spot bitcoin ETFs in comments made last month. In November, the CEO of Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) indicated an openness to considering proposals for spot crypto ETF products aimed at retail investors. Singapore, known for its mature regulatory environment, is also considered a strong contender. Meanwhile, Japan may witness significant regulatory movement following the U.S. ETF approval. However, challenges and variables remain for Asia. The scale of capital inflows in Asia, compared to the U.S., and the caution of regulators in the face of crypto industry volatility and trust issues are cited as potential hurdles. Some experts suggest that Hong Kong and Singapore may initially be cautious in encouraging retail participation in virtual asset investments due to previous losses experienced by residents. Still, in the medium to longer term, increased interest and appetite for virtual assets are expected.  

China’s former central bank governor has warned that speculation in stablecoins could threaten financial stability, Bloomberg reported, citing a post from the Beijing-based think tank CF40 Research. His remarks run counter to calls from some economists and industry figures for a yuan-backed stablecoin as the U.S. advances its digital-asset policy agenda. Zhou Xiaochuan, who led the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) from 2002 to 2018, delivered the comments at a closed-door meeting in mid-July. He argued that China’s payment rails—spanning third-party platforms, the central bank digital currency (CBDC), digital wallets, and clearing infrastructure—are already highly efficient, leaving little scope for stablecoins to deliver meaningful cost savings. He also rejected the premise that conventional cross-border payments come at steep costs. Zhou identified price manipulation driven by speculative trading as the chief risk to financial and asset markets, adding that current safeguards in the U.S., Hong Kong, and Singapore remain inadequate.Photo by Mitchell Luo on UnsplashOnshore controls push yuan stablecoins offshoreAny debate over a yuan-linked token must also contend with China’s currency structure. The onshore yuan (CNY) is subject to strict capital controls and limited cross-border convertibility, while the offshore yuan (CNH) trades more freely. As a result, any prospective yuan stablecoin would likely reference the CNH; pegging directly to the CNY would conflict with Beijing’s capital rules. An earlier Reuters report has indicated that Beijing is weighing whether to authorize a yuan-pegged stablecoin to promote international use of the currency. Analysts caution that such a token would almost certainly be confined to offshore markets, even if regulators proceed. U.S. sets federal guardrails for stablecoinsMeanwhile, policy moves in the U.S. are gathering pace. In July, President Donald Trump signed the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act into law, creating a federal framework for stablecoins. A White House fact sheet says the law requires issuers to maintain 100% reserves in liquid assets such as U.S. dollars or short-term Treasuries and to publish monthly disclosures on reserve composition. The administration has argued that dollar-backed stablecoins could bolster demand for Treasuries and reinforce the dollar’s reserve-currency role. Hong Kong has emerged as comparatively receptive to digital assets. The special administrative region’s Stablecoins Ordinance entered into force on Aug. 1, establishing a licensing regime to oversee Hong Kong dollar–backed stablecoins. Earlier this month, CMB International Securities, a subsidiary of China Merchants Bank, became the first Chinese bank-affiliated institution to offer trading in Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether (USDT). Industry voices are also pressing the case for stablecoins. At the WebX conference in Tokyo on Aug. 25, Binance co-founder Changpeng Zhao (CZ) argued that CBDCs are becoming obsolete, while stablecoins—typically backed by real assets—enable wider transactions and are gaining market traction. He said CBDCs remain rarely implemented due to limited demand and suggested China appears more open to stablecoins after years of tighter oversight, pointing to Hong Kong’s efforts to build an ecosystem. Potential PBOC stimulus may lift cryptoChina remains a consequential force in global crypto markets. A recent report suggested that potential PBOC stimulus could fuel an altcoin rally. With China accounting for 19.5% of global GDP, shifts in its monetary stance are seen as important drivers of worldwide liquidity. Following July data showing a 0.1% month-on-month decline in retail sales, a 0.4% rise in industrial production, and an uptick in unemployment to 5.2%, analysts expect measures to support growth. Any additional liquidity could flow into risk assets, including cryptocurrencies, potentially pushing digital tokens toward new highs.