Circle & local institutions advance stablecoin projects in Abu Dhabi

South Korea’s National Police Agency will assign all 41 narcotics investigators recruited during the second half of the year to cryptocurrency-related duties, according to News1. The move follows the creation of a dedicated “Virtual Asset Analysis and Investigation Team” aimed at tackling drug offenses that use digital assets. To bolster skills, the agency plans specialist training for investigators from Sept. 29 to Oct. 2. Of the 41 recruits, 11 will staff an analysis unit and 30 will join field investigations. The analysis team, based at the Seoul Metropolitan Police Agency, will handle crypto-related drug cases nationwide, generate intelligence, and support phishing probes involving digital assets. The investigation group will be deployed to five regional headquarters (Seoul, Busan, Incheon, southern Gyeonggi, and southern Gyeongsang) to target illicit crypto payment processors and the money launderers behind them.Photo by Scott Rodgerson on UnsplashLatest crypto seizure in UK drug caseThe push mirrors trends overseas. In the U.K., Devon and Cornwall Police said detectives seized £1.3 million (about $1.76 million) in cryptocurrency from Ryan Coleman, 36, who received a 15-year sentence after admitting to supplying cocaine, ecstasy, cannabis, and ketamine via the dark web. Police indicated the seized assets are expected to fund proactive operations and community initiatives, with half allocated to HM Treasury. Cartels turn to crypto in North AmericaNorth American authorities report similar challenges. In a January 2025 post, blockchain intelligence platform TRM Labs pointed to the growing use of cryptocurrencies by Mexican drug cartels and other transnational groups. It noted that an executive order signed by President Trump earlier this year allows U.S. law enforcement to freeze crypto wallets linked to these organizations. The post also outlined laundering pipelines that rely on Chinese money brokers, who convert U.S. cash into crypto for global transfers or for buying precursor chemicals. The scale of these flows is underscored by TRM’s September 2024 research, which estimated that Chinese drug-precursor manufacturers took in over $26 million in crypto in 2023, a 600% jump from the year before. In the first four months of 2024, receipts nearly doubled year-over-year. Roughly 60% of these payments were made in Bitcoin, 30% in TRON, and 6% in Ethereum. The analysis also noted that U.S. cryptocurrency ATMs transferred more than $170,000 directly to Chinese precursor vendors in 2023, modest in scale but valuable for investigators. Freezing stablecoins and tracing Chinese linksWhile targeted sanctions and blockchain tracing have disrupted parts of the network, traffickers remain agile, TRM noted. It underscored the need for continued vigilance, technological adaptation, and cross-border coordination. Suggested steps include freezing cartel-linked stablecoins, tightening U.S. cash-to-bank laundering controls, and using legal tools like the Patriot Act to trace Chinese firms and accounts involved in laundering. South Korea’s redeployment of personnel reflects this push to align national enforcement with evolving enforcement dynamics. 

Japanese blockchain infrastructure firm Soramitsu has been contracted by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) to work on a pilot program for the digital Pakistani rupee. Pakistan originally announced its intention to pursue a central bank digital currency (CBDC) or digital rupee back in 2019. However, unlike other Asian nations such as China, Cambodia and Thailand, it has not taken much action to progress such a digital currency since then.SBP Governor Jameel Ahmad spoke at the Reuters NEXT Asia Summit in Singapore last month, outlining that the South Asian country was moving towards the establishment of a digital rupee and “building up [its] capacity” to launch it, and that a pilot project would be the next step. According to a report published by Nikkei Asia on Aug. 12, that pilot project is now underway.Photo by Hamid Roshaan on UnsplashCBDC specialistSoramitsu already has a wealth of experience in this field. In 2023, it signed a memorandum of understanding with the Laotian central bank to launch a proof-of-concept CBDC project, with the Tokyo-headquartered company going on to play a pivotal role in the issuance of Laos’ Digital Lao Kip.In Cambodia, it partnered with the National Bank of Cambodia to bring about the establishment of Bakong, Cambodia’s CBDC-like payment system. The company is also involved in CBDC projects in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, while spearheading a project aimed at enabling seamless cross-border payments among Asian countries. Japanese fundingIn the case of Pakistan’s pilot project, Soramitsu’s CBDC platform will facilitate the digital rupee while funding is being provided by the Global South Future-Oriented Co-Creation Project, an initiative from Japan’s Ministry of Economy that seeks to promote the formation of co-creation business models. Infrastructure, such as the internet and power, can be unstable in some parts of Pakistan. Consequently, the proposed CBDC will incorporate the ability for the user to transact with it using their smartphone, even if the phone doesn’t have an active internet connection. Digital transformationMasato Toriya, an associate professor at Tokyo University of Foreign Studies and an expert on Pakistan, outlined the behavioral change that would be required in getting Pakistanis in rural areas to use such a currency. He stated: “Many transactions in rural areas are cash-based, even for wage payments, and the rate of people with bank accounts is low."  However, cash-based systems have significant overheads, and it's thought that a CBDC could reduce such costs considerably. Last month, the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics published an article written by Dr. Ahmed Fraz, an assistant professor of finance with the organization, in which he claimed that the digital rupee pilot project is part of a “profound digital transformation” that Pakistan is moving towards.  Dr. Fraz asserted that a CBDC would enhance financial inclusion in Pakistan through the reduction of transaction fees, digitization of welfare payments and the financial inclusion of millions of unbanked citizens within the formal economy.He added that the digital rupee “is not intended to replace existing payment systems immediately but to complement platforms” and to modernize Pakistan’s financial architecture.

Korean and Indonesian firms join forces to tokenize shipping assetsCentralized decentralized finance (CeDeFi) platform NEOPIN said Wednesday that it has signed a business agreement with the Klaytn Foundation, South Korean juggernaut Kakao’s Layer 1 public blockchain, and Pelayaran Korindo, the shipping arm of Southeast Asian conglomerate Korindo, to tokenize real-world assets (RWAs).Photo by Andy Li on UnsplashRevolutionizing shipping financeThe three companies will first tokenize shipping-related assets owned by Pelayaran Korindo. This integration of digital assets into the maritime industry — which up until now has been under the umbrella of traditional finance — is expected to increase accessibility to shipping investments not only for institutional investors but also for individual investors.Pelayaran Korindo specializes in comprehensive shipping logistics mainly in Indonesia. Under the newest collaboration, the company plans to enhance the accessibility of its RWAs to Web3 companies as well as share its knowledge on localization and partner networks. It aims to play an essential role in the joint venture by leading the decentralization of traditional finance and promoting the widespread adoption of RWA tokenization.On the other hand, NEOPIN, along with the Klaytn Foundation, plans to leverage its expertise in CeDeFi to help Pelayaran Korindo digitize and liquify their assets while optimizing the plaform’s user inferface.Ushering in an era of RWA tokensThe partnership is also a part of the Klaytn Foundation’s efforts to expand its ecosystem through RWA-related endeavors. By tokenizing RWAs and producing certifications of digital ownership, the enterprise hopes to popularize blockchain and create value through real-world use cases. To achieve this, the foundation will work with RWA tokenization experts both in Korea and overseas to build a business model that is profitable, technologically feasible and regulatory compliant.“The Klaytn blockchain enables the construction of a digital asset trading platform with fast processing speed and low fees that can satisfy both token issuers and also regular users,” explained Seo Sang-min, Representative Director at the Klaytn Foundation. “The foundation has accumulated practical experience in the entire service construction process, from discovering promising RWA tokenization projects to launching real services. Moving forward, we will collaborate with Pelayaran Korindo and NEOPIN to actualize various global RWA tokenization initiatives, starting with maritime finance.”NEOPIN’s CEO Ethan Kim also mentioned the company’s intent to work with Pelayaran Korindo and the Klaytn Foundation to introduce attractive RWA investment products that are easy to navigate and have strong factors of appeal, thus leading the global RWA market in maritime finance.