UAE agency applies fines amid ban on crypto mining on farms

Beleaguered Indian crypto exchange WazirX took to social media on April 21 to clarify to the company’s creditors that it is moving closer towards restarting the platform. While the company hasn’t gone into bankruptcy following a $230 million platform hack which occurred in July of last year, it is going through a restructuring process via the Singapore High Court. Posting on the X social media platform, the company addressed concerns surrounding the restarting of operations.  It said that it understood that users were keen to see the platform restart, while reminding stakeholders that from the outset of the process, it had forecasted a first distribution of user funds and a restart of the platform within the April to May 2025 timeframe. Photo by matthew6910 on UnsplashMay court hearingThe firm outlined that its parent company, Zettai PTE Limited, has accomplished all steps to date, in order to bring about the re-emergence of the platform. It has put forward a scheme of arrangement to the court to distribute assets available to it to creditors and bring the trading platform back online.  It identified a May 13 court date as being pivotal to these plans, when the Singapore High Court will hold a sanction hearing and determine whether it confirms the company’s restructuring plan. WazirX added: “While we’ve worked to stay aligned with the previously shared timelines, court proceedings operate independently, and we respect that process. After the Scheme is sanctioned, the First Distribution and restart will follow within 10 business days from the Effective Scheme Date, as outlined earlier.” 85% payoutEarlier this month, 93% of WazirX creditors, accounting for 94.6% of the overall funds owed, voted in favor of the company’s restructuring plan. As part of the plan, users would be compensated with a payout over several distributions of 85% of the overall funds they held on the platform as of July 18, 2024. The company also plans to issue creditors with a recovery token, in an effort to provide them with further value over time. This communication from the company followed the announcement of a court judgement last week by India’s Supreme Court dismissing a lawsuit filed by 54 WazirX users who have lost funds due to the 2024 hack. While the action was dismissed, one of the plaintiffs pointed out on X that the Supreme Court hadn’t indicated that their action lacked merit. He added:”Our criminal writ petition against #WazirX & Nischal Shetty & others was dismissed on jurisdictional grounds.” On that basis, it would appear that the company may still have to deal with such a complaint if brought via a different forum. Over the course of the past 12 months, the WazirX hack stands out alongside an almost $1.5 billion hack at Bybit. In both cases, fingers have been pointed at notorious North Korean hacking group, Lazarus. According to a report published by Chainalysis last December, $2.2 billion had been stolen from crypto platforms in 2024.

SEC Opposes Motion to Dismiss Terraform Labs LawsuitLawyers representing the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) have responded to a motion to dismiss the lawsuit filed by Dentons, the lawyers representing Singapore-based Terraform Labs and its Founder Do Kwon.Photo by Miguel Á. Padriñán on PexelsCourt filingAccording to its arguments, set out in a court filing lodged to the District Court of the Southern District of New York on Thursday, the SEC’s counsel claims that the additional documents provided by Dentons lack sufficient grounds for dismissing the case.It claims that the internal SEC emails presented by Dentons are irrelevant to the current lawsuit. The SEC asserts that the parameters of an “investment contract” are clearly defined by the Howey test and argue that TerraUSD ($UST) should be classified as a security.The reliance by US regulators on the Howey test, a legal test case that implicated citrus grove contracts that date back to 1946, has proven to be controversial. Naturally, there could have been no consideration of the digital innovation that digital assets present today almost eighty years ago. Notwithstanding that, the SEC maintains that the principle factors of what constitutes an investment contract are covered by the case regardless.During the court hearing held on June 15, Dentons submitted supplementary documents to strengthen their motion to dismiss the lawsuit. The primary focus of the hearing was to determine whether the digital assets developed by Terraform Labs should be categorized as securities based on the criteria of an “investment contract.”Dentons maintains that the algorithmic stablecoin, $UST, should not be considered a security and emphasizes its practical purpose rather than its classification as an investment contract. To support their motion, Dentons included additional documents such as the US House Financial Services Committee hearing on digital asset regulation and stablecoin issuance, the SEC’s request for a restraining order against Binance.US, and the Hinman emails from the SEC vs. Ripple lawsuit.Judge to decideThe defense lawyers highlighted what they perceive as a “regulatory gap” in classifying crypto assets as securities, particularly as the US Congress engages in discussions about regulatory frameworks for digital assets and stablecoin issuance. Furthermore, they argued that the SEC is exceeding the scope of securities laws and relying on internal emails related to “investment contracts” to determine the security status.A decision on the motion to dismiss will be arrived at by July 14. Judge Jed Rakoff, who is presiding over the case, will be responsible for that, once he’s weighed up the merits of the arguments presented by both parties.It is noteworthy that Dentons has previously represented Kwon in challenging the US SEC’s subpoena during the investigation of the Mirror Protocol in 2021, as well as in a class-action lawsuit in the Singapore High Court in 2022. The law firm also provides representation to Terraform Labs in other legal matters.In a separate development, the Basic Court in Podgorica, Montenegro, has granted bail for Kwon and former Terra Chief Technology Officer Han Chang-joon. However, Kwon has recently been taken into custody for extradition in Montenegro while the court deliberates on South Korea’s extradition request for the Terra founder.As the legal proceedings continue, the outcome of the motion to dismiss will have significant implications for the ongoing dispute between Terraform Labs, Do Kwon, and the SEC.

In a move that will likely further bolster the digital asset landscape in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the wider Middle East region, a collaborative venture between Bridgetower Capital and Deus X Capital is launching a digital asset platform in Abu Dhabi. With an initial investment of $250 million, Bridgetower Middle East, as reported by weekly regional business magazine Arabian Business, is poised to play a pivotal role in fostering institutional-grade digital asset infrastructure within the UAE and the broader Middle East and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region. Cory Pugh, Chairman and CEO of Bridgetower, expressed his enthusiasm about the partnership, stating:“Staying true to our roadmap of global expansion and partnering with top companies, it’s a rare privilege to see Deus X and Bridgetower partner to create Bridgetower ME as one jointly owned, Abu Dhabi entity.”Photo by Kevin JD on UnsplashHeadquartered in ADGMHeadquartered in the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), Bridgetower Middle East aims to serve as the nerve center for digital asset activities, with a footprint extending to Dubai. The company's core mission is to inaugurate and manage an institutional-grade digital asset infrastructure platform, facilitating the rapid evolution of the digital asset business across the UAE and the region. Backed by significant self-funding, Bridgetower ME brings forth a wealth of expertise, with over $250 million of delegated assets earmarked for turnkey staking, coupled with extensive experience in digital asset management and capital deployment, courtesy of Bridgetower and Deus X. “We have tremendous respect for the UAE business culture and regulatory approach to digital asset infrastructure and look forward to investing resources to both incubate and bring new opportunities to the UAE,” remarked Pugh. Through its suite of services, Bridgetower Middle East aims to provide institutional clients with a secure platform for engaging in staking activities, facilitating transactions across major blockchain networks. In 2022 it partnered with Securitize to offer a Staked Digital Asset Security (SDAS) product on the Avalanche blockchain. Last year, it integrated the Lido liquid staking ecosystem within its own platform. Harnessing AI and blockchain capabilitiesFurthermore, Bridgetower ME is poised to elevate the capabilities of blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) through its advanced AI GPU services tailored for blockchain networks. By leveraging its specialized data center infrastructure, Bridgetower ME seeks to augment computing capabilities for blockchain and AI applications, thus driving innovation within the digital asset ecosystem. In line with its commitment to nurturing the blockchain ecosystem, Bridgetower ME plans to spearhead private equity investments and support the incubation of startups in the UAE. Additionally, the company envisions the launch of a Web3 commerce platform, aimed at seamlessly integrating traditional businesses with digital assets. Through strategic collaborations with global consumer brands, art markets and sports organizations, Bridgetower ME aims to accelerate the adoption of blockchain technology on a global scale. Tim Grant, representing Deus X Capital, expressed his excitement about the collaboration, stating:“We are delighted to have the opportunity to work with Abu Dhabi to incorporate a company that is solely focused on making the country the global leader in digital assets and fintech.”