UAE agency applies fines amid ban on crypto mining on farms

The Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau (FSTB) and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) are charting new regulatory territory with the release of a comprehensive consultation paper outlining their proposal to accept and regulate fiat-referenced stablecoins (FRS) within the Chinese autonomous territory.Photo by Ben Cheung on PexelsConsultation processThe proposal has been published to the FSTB website in the form of a consultation paper titled “Legislative Proposal to Implement the Regulatory Regime for Stablecoin Issuers in Hong Kong.” Separately, the HKMA has published a press release on the topic. This development seeks to establish a regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers and address associated risks. The consultation period is scheduled to conclude on Feb. 29 of next year. At the heart of this legislative proposal is the requirement for companies actively marketing the issuance of FRS to the public of Hong Kong to obtain a specific local license from the HKMA. The proposed criteria for obtaining this license are robust and include key elements such as maintaining reserves “at least equal to the par value” of all circulating stablecoins. This measure ensures that stablecoins remain fully backed, contributing to their stability and reliability. The legislation also places a strong emphasis on the segregation and secure safekeeping of reserve assets, enhancing the protection of users’ funds and preventing misuse. Furthermore, issuers will be mandated to provide transparent disclosure and regular reporting, fostering accountability and transparency within the stablecoin ecosystem. It is noteworthy that the proposed regulations explicitly exclude algorithmic stablecoins from obtaining an HKMA license, underlining a preference for stablecoins with solid reserve backing. No doubt the spectacular collapse of the UST algorithmic stablecoin in 2022 has informed the Hong Kong regulator’s decision to exclude consideration of algorithmic stablecoins in this instance. Need to establish Hong Kong presenceTo underscore their commitment to regulatory compliance, stablecoin issuers seeking an HKMA license will also be required to establish a registered office in Hong Kong. This office must have a chief executive, senior management team and key personnel in place, aligning with Hong Kong’s efforts to ensure that all activities related to stablecoin issuance are conducted responsibly. The proposed licensing regime for FRS aligns with Hong Kong’s broader strategy to foster the growth of the Web3 ecosystem within the region. Christopher Hui, Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, highlighted the significance of this move, stating: “With the implementation of the licensing regime for VA trading platforms from June this year, the legislative proposal to regulate FRS is another important measure facilitating Web3 ecosystem development in Hong Kong.” Market competitionBack in February, the HKMA signaled its intent to regulate stablecoins when it issued a discussion paper considering various regulatory approaches. Competition is on an upward trajectory relative to stablecoin issuance and use. In June, Hong Kong-based qualified custodian First Digital Trust announced that it was gearing up to launch "First Digital USD," a U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin regulated in Asia rather than the United States. Leading stablecoin issuer Circle has been active in furthering its product offering in Asia during 2023. It successfully attained licensing approval in Singapore while in Japan, it joined forces with SBI Holdings in an effort to propel further growth of its USDC stablecoin within the Japanese market.

Academia, Industry Collaborate on Crypto Accounting Research in KoreaThe Korean Accounting Association (KAA) and Samil PwC, the South Korean member firm of global accounting company PwC, have joined forces to conduct collaborative research on accounting for cryptocurrency assets, according to a report by local news outlet Maeil Business Newspaper.Photo by Pixabay on PexelsCollaborative effortsUnder this newly formed partnership, the KAA’s crypto asset committee will work closely with Samil PwC to explore a wide range of crypto assets, facilitate the development of financial statements pertaining to these assets for businesses, and implement accounting policies that align with the characteristics of cryptocurrencies.Leading the crypto asset committee is Roh Hee-chun from Soongsil University, while Partner Lee Jae-hyeok from Samil PwC will participate in the study. Until 2028, this collaboration is poised to yield insights and findings on crypto asset accounting.First seminarThe committee is set to hold its first seminar on June 27, serving as a platform for knowledge exchange and fostering deeper understanding among industry professionals. Furthermore, the accountants involved anticipate publishing a paper in an academic journal next year.PwC’s Assurance Leader Oh Kee-won emphasized the accounting firm’s commitment to leveraging its extensive resources in order to produce outcomes that positively impact society.Meanwhile, KAA President-elect Kim Gap-soon highlighted the relative novelty of crypto asset accounting, acknowledging that there is much ground to be covered. The association aims to establish a solid foundation that offers optimal guidance in the field of crypto asset accounting.

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) advanced its push to become a leading digital asset hub as crypto exchange Bybit received a full virtual asset platform operator license from the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA). The permit enables Bybit to provide its entire range of products to UAE residents, the company said in an Oct. 9 press release. The clearance marks the culmination of a process that began when Bybit received preliminary approval from the SCA in February. The exchange says it is the first to complete the full licensing journey and notes that 2025 has been a year of major compliance wins, including new credentials in Europe and a return to the Indian market.Photo by Atikah Akhtar on UnsplashBitGo broadens institutional reach in DubaiInstitutional infrastructure is expanding alongside retail access. Crypto custody firm BitGo secured a broker-dealer license from Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA). The new authorization allows BitGo MENA to deliver regulated trading and intermediation services across the region through an integrated OTC desk and a digital platform supporting spot crypto trading in both dirhams and U.S. dollars. The UAE’s welcoming attitude toward digital assets is changing how major investors think about wealth. The Bitcoin Historian said on X that The Kanoo Group, which oversees about $20 billion in assets, intends to invest in Bitcoin. Bloomberg has reported that affluent families across the region are gradually diversifying beyond real estate and private enterprises. With around $1 trillion expected to shift to younger generations soon, many heirs are looking to allocate more toward cryptocurrencies, tokenized funds, and tokenized real-world assets (RWAs). New fund marks progress in tokenized financeThat growing appetite for digital exposure is now being met with new products. Last month Qatar National Bank (QNB) Group joined forces with Standard Chartered and DMZ Finance to launch the first regulated tokenized money market fund in the Dubai International Financial Centre. Using blockchain technology, the QCD Money Market Fund brings traditional financial assets on-chain, creating new yield opportunities for investors within the digital economy. The fund is managed by QNB Group, uses infrastructure provided solely by DMZ Finance, and has Standard Chartered serving as custodian of its assets. As the UAE deepens its role in global finance, regulators are also working to align with international standards. By 2027, it expects to adopt the OECD’s Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF), with cross-border data exchanges to begin in 2028. The Ministry of Finance has already signed the Multilateral Competent Authority Agreement to make this happen. The framework promotes automatic sharing of crypto-related tax information among member countries, underscoring the UAE’s commitment to global transparency as it expands its financial footprint. Recent developments show the jurisdiction striving for growth while strengthening oversight. Exchanges are gaining clarity on what they can offer, institutions are building trading rails, and investors are embracing tokenized products. They signal a market finding its balance between innovation and regulation. The coming years will reveal how well that balance can hold.